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Channel and spatial attention mechanism has proven to provide an evident performance boost of deep convolution neural networks (CNNs). Most existing methods focus on one or run them parallel (series), neglecting the collaboration between…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-14 Zizhang Wu , Man Wang , Weiwei Sun , Yuchen Li , Tianhao Xu , Fan Wang , Keke Huang

We propose a new network architecture, Gated Attention Networks (GaAN), for learning on graphs. Unlike the traditional multi-head attention mechanism, which equally consumes all attention heads, GaAN uses a convolutional sub-network to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-21 Jiani Zhang , Xingjian Shi , Junyuan Xie , Hao Ma , Irwin King , Dit-Yan Yeung

This paper presents a method that can accurately detect heads especially small heads under the indoor scene. To achieve this, we propose a novel method, Feature Refine Net (FRN), and a cascaded multi-scale architecture. FRN exploits the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-27 Dezhi Peng , Zikai Sun , Zirong Chen , Zirui Cai , Lele Xie , Lianwen Jin

Whole-Slide Imaging allows for the capturing and digitization of high-resolution images of histological specimen. An automated analysis of such images using deep learning models is therefore of high demand. The transformer architecture has…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-12 Firas Khader , Jakob Nikolas Kather , Tianyu Han , Sven Nebelung , Christiane Kuhl , Johannes Stegmaier , Daniel Truhn

Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) have been highly successful for the node classification task. GNNs typically assume graphs are homophilic, i.e. neighboring nodes are likely to belong to the same class. However, a number of real-world graphs…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-09-20 Yurui Lai , Taiyan Zhang , Rui Fan

Automatic segmentation of fine-grained brain structures remains a challenging task. Current segmentation methods mainly utilize 2D and 3D deep neural networks. The 2D networks take image slices as input to produce coarse segmentation in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-05-08 Yuemeng Li , Hangfan Liu , Hongming Li , Yong Fan

Correspondence pruning aims to establish reliable correspondences between two related images and recover relative camera motion. Existing approaches often employ a progressive strategy to handle the local and global contexts, with a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-01-09 Xiangyang Miao , Guobao Xiao , Shiping Wang , Jun Yu

Fine-grained visual classification (FGVC) aims to distinguish the sub-classes of the same category and its essential solution is to mine the subtle and discriminative regions. Convolution neural networks (CNNs), which employ the cross…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-22 Siqing Zhang , Ruoyi Du , Dongliang Chang , Zhanyu Ma , Jun Guo

Scene Graph Generation, which generally follows a regular encoder-decoder pipeline, aims to first encode the visual contents within the given image and then parse them into a compact summary graph. Existing SGG approaches generally not only…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Xingning Dong , Tian Gan , Xuemeng Song , Jianlong Wu , Yuan Cheng , Liqiang Nie

Wireless traffic prediction is essential for cellular networks to realize intelligent network operations, such as load-aware resource management and predictive control. Existing prediction approaches usually adopt centralized training…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Chuanting Zhang , Shuping Dang , Basem Shihada , Mohamed-Slim Alouini

A key concern in integrating machine learning models in medicine is the ability to interpret their reasoning. Popular explainability methods have demonstrated satisfactory results in natural image recognition, yet in medical image analysis,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Tom Ron , Michal Weiler-Sagie , Tamir Hazan

Human attention mechanisms often work in a top-down manner, yet it is not well explored in vision research. Here, we propose the Top-Down Attention Framework (TDAF) to capture top-down attentions, which can be easily adopted in most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Bo Pang , Yizhuo Li , Jiefeng Li , Muchen Li , Hanwen Cao , Cewu Lu

Attention mechanisms, particularly channel attention, have become highly influential in numerous computer vision tasks. Despite their effectiveness, many existing methods primarily focus on optimizing performance through complex attention…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-14 Ronghui Zhang , Runzong Zou , Yue Zhao , Zirui Zhang , Junzhou Chen , Yue Cao , Chuan Hu , Houbing Song

The lossless data compression algorithm based on Bayesian Attention Networks is derived from first principles. Bayesian Attention Networks are defined by introducing an attention factor per a training sample loss as a function of two sample…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Michael Tetelman

In this paper, we propose a Bidirectional Attention Network (BANet), an end-to-end framework for monocular depth estimation (MDE) that addresses the limitation of effectively integrating local and global information in convolutional neural…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-29 Shubhra Aich , Jean Marie Uwabeza Vianney , Md Amirul Islam , Mannat Kaur , Bingbing Liu

Fine-grained recognition is a challenging task due to the small intra-category variances. Most of top-performing fine-grained recognition methods leverage parts of objects for better performance. Therefore, part annotations which are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-08-24 Long Chen , Junyu Dong , ShengKe Wang , Kin-Man Lam , Muwei Jian , Hua Zhang , XiaoChun Cao

Attention Mechanism is a widely used method for improving the performance of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) on computer vision tasks. Despite its pervasiveness, we have a poor understanding of what its effectiveness stems from. It is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Xiang Ye , Zihang He , Heng Wang , Yong Li

Convolutional neural networks model the transformation of the input sensory data at the bottom of a network hierarchy to the semantic information at the top of the visual hierarchy. Feedforward processing is sufficient for some object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-02-05 Mahdi Biparva , John Tsotsos

The remote sensing image change detection task is an essential method for large-scale monitoring. We propose HSANet, a network that uses hierarchical convolution to extract multi-scale features. It incorporates hybrid self-attention and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-04-22 Chengxi Han , Xiaoyu Su , Zhiqiang Wei , Meiqi Hu , Yichu Xu

In this work, we aim to predict human eye fixation with view-free scenes based on an end-to-end deep learning architecture. Although Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have made substantial improvement on human attention prediction, it is…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Wenguan Wang , Jianbing Shen