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Satellite communication networks have attracted widespread attention for seamless network coverage and collaborative computing. In satellite-terrestrial networks, ground users can offload computing tasks to visible satellites that with…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-02-21 Wenjun Lan , Kongyang Chen , Yikai Li , Jiannong Cao , Yuvraj Sahni

Searching for available parking spaces is a major problem for drivers especially in big crowded cities, causing traffic congestion and air pollution, and wasting drivers' time. Smart parking systems are a novel solution to enable drivers to…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Wesam Al Amiri , Mohamed Baza , Karim Banawan , Mohamed Mahmoud , Waleed Alasmary , Kemal Akkaya

Knowledge discovery is one of the main goals of Artificial Intelligence. This Knowledge is usually stored in databases spread in different environments, being a tedious (or impossible) task to access and extract data from them. To this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-09-23 Daniel Hurtado Ramírez , J. M. Auñón

The privacy concern in federated clustering has attracted considerable attention in past decades. Many privacy-preserving clustering algorithms leverage cryptographic techniques like homomorphic encryption or secure multiparty computation,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-12-14 Qiongxiu Li , Lixia Luo

In this paper, we consider a secure multi-party computation problem (MPC), where the goal is to offload the computation of an arbitrary polynomial function of some massive private matrices (inputs) to a cluster of workers. The workers are…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2020-09-16 Hanzaleh Akbari Nodehi , Mohammad Ali Maddah-Ali

With the development of machine learning, it is difficult for a single server to process all the data. So machine learning tasks need to be spread across multiple servers, turning the centralized machine learning into a distributed one.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-05-13 Zoe L. Jiang , Jiajing Gu , Hongxiao Wang , Yulin Wu , Junbin Fang , Siu-Ming Yiu , Wenjian Luo , Xuan Wang

Process mining techniques help to improve processes using event data. Such data are widely available in information systems. However, they often contain highly sensitive information. For example, healthcare information systems record event…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2021-05-26 Majid Rafiei , Wil M. P. van der Aalst

Privacy is of worldwide concern regarding activities and processes that include sensitive data. For this reason, many countries and territories have been recently approving regulations controlling the extent to which organizations may…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Samuel Sousa , Christian Guetl , Roman Kern

Data mining has made broad significant multidisciplinary field used in vast application domains and extracts knowledge by identifying structural relationship among the objects in large data bases. Privacy preserving data mining is a new…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2013-04-17 Pasupuleti Rajesh , Gugulothu Narsimha

Local differential privacy is a promising privacy-preserving model for statistical aggregation of user data that prevents user privacy leakage from the data aggregator. This paper focuses on the problem of estimating the distribution of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-02-26 Ba Dung Le , Tanveer Zia

Spatial crowdsourcing refers to a system that periodically assigns a number of location-based workers with spatial tasks nearby (e.g., taking photos or videos at some spatial locations). Previous works on the spatial crowdsourcing usually…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2018-02-26 Peng Cheng , Xiang Lian , Lei Chen , Cyrus Shahabi

Crowdwork often entails tackling cognitively-demanding and time-consuming tasks. Crowdsourcing can be used for complex annotation tasks, from medical imaging to geospatial data, and such data powers sensitive applications, such as health…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-09-07 Akira Matsui , Emilio Ferrara , Fred Morstatter , Andres Abeliuk , Aram Galstyan

This paper studies the problem of multi-agent computation under the differential privacy requirement of the agents' local datasets against eavesdroppers having node-to-node communications. We first propose for the network equipped with…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2021-01-06 Lei Wang , Yang Liu , Ian Manchester , Guodong Shi

In collaborative learning, multiple parties contribute their datasets to jointly deduce global machine learning models for numerous predictive tasks. Despite its efficacy, this learning paradigm fails to encompass critical application…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2021-10-04 Xianrui Meng , Dimitrios Papadopoulos , Alina Oprea , Nikos Triandopoulos

The tuning of hyperparameters in distributed machine learning can substantially impact model performance. When the hyperparameters are tuned on sensitive data, privacy becomes an important challenge and to this end, differential privacy has…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Johannes Liebenow , Thorsten Peinemann , Esfandiar Mohammadi

In big data era, the collected data usually contains rich information and hidden knowledge. Utility-oriented pattern mining and analytics have shown a powerful ability to explore these ubiquitous data, which may be collected from various…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2019-09-17 Wensheng Gan , Jerry Chun-Wei Lin , Han-Chieh Chao , Shyue-Liang Wang , Philip S. Yu

Private Information Retrieval (PIR) is a fundamental cryptographic primitive that enables users to retrieve data from a database without revealing which item is being accessed, thereby preserving query privacy. However, PIR protocols also…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-09-18 Lin Zhu , Lingwei Kong , Xin Ning , Xiaoyang Qu , Jianzong Wang

We envision AI marketplaces to be platforms where consumers, with very less data for a target task, can obtain a relevant model by accessing many private data sources with vast number of data samples. One of the key challenges is to…

Micro-task crowdsourcing has become a successful mean to obtain high-quality data from a large crowd of diverse people. In this context, trust between all the involved actors (i.e. requesters, workers, and platform owners) is a critical…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2017-02-14 Jie Yang , Alessandro Bozzon

Supervisory Control and Data Acquisition (SCADA) systems face the absence of a protection technique that can beat different types of intrusions and protect the data from disclosure while handling this data using other applications,…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2017-11-09 Marwa Keshk , Nour Moustafa , Elena Sitnikova , Gideon Creech