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We demonstrate that directed transport of particles in a two dimensional driven lattice can be dynamically reversed multiple times by superimposing additional spatially localized lattices on top of a background lattice. The timescales of…

统计力学 · 物理学 2023-02-10 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

Model of quantum depinning of magnetic vortex cores from line defects in a disk geometry and under the application of an in-plane magnetic field has been developed within the framework of the Caldeira-Leggett theory. The corresponding…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-12 R. Zarzuela , E. M. Chudnovsky , J. M. Hernandez , J. Tejada

We investigate the coupled dynamics of the local hydrodynamics and global electric response of an electrodialysis system, which consists of an electrolyte solution adjacent to a charge selective membrane under electric forcing. Under a DC…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-09-22 Joeri de Valenca , R. M. Wagterveld , Rob G. H. Lammertink , Peichun Amy Tsai

Triangular arrays of Ni nanotriangles embedded in superconducting Nb films exhibit unexpected dynamical vortex effects. Collective pinning with a vortex lattice configuration different from the expected fundamental triangular "Abrikosov…

Spin reversal in magnetic nanomolecules and nanoclusters is considered. A method is suggested allowing, from one side, to keep for long time magnetic polarization in a metastable state and, from the other side, for starting the reversal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2022-03-23 V. I. Yukalov , E. P. Yukalova

Optical bistability of exciton polaritons in semiconductor microcavities is a promising platform for digital optical devices. Steady states of coherently driven polaritons can be toggled in tens of picoseconds by a short external pulse of…

光学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 A. V. Uvarov , S. S. Gavrilov , V. D. Kulakovskii , N. A. Gippius

Vortex pairs in magnetic nanopillars with strongly coupled cores and pinning of one of the cores by a morphological defect, are used to perform resonant pinning spectroscopy, in which a microwave excitation applied to the nanopillar…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-03-14 E. Holmgren , A. Bondarenko , B. A. Ivanov , V. Korenivski

The current induced magnetization reversal in nanoscale spin valves is a potential alternative to magnetic field switching in magnetic memory devices. We show that the critical switching current can be decreased by an order of magnitude by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Jan Manschot , Arne Brataas , Gerrit E. W. Bauer

We demonstrate, experimentally and theoretically, controlled loading of an exciton-polariton vortex chain into a 1D array of trapping potentials. Switching between two types of vortex chains, with topological charges of the same or…

Defects introduced in ferromagnetic nanodisks may deeply affect the structure and dynamics of stable vortex-like magnetization. Here, analytical techniques are used for studying, among other dynamical aspects, how a small cylindrical cavity…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira , R. L. Silva , N. M. Oliveira-Neto

We analyse theoretically a single vortex in 3D trapped atomic Fermi gases with population polarization near a broad Feshbach resonance. Above a critical polarization the Andreev-like bound states inside the core become occupied for the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Hui Hu , Xia-Ji Liu , Peter D. Drummond

Reducing energy dissipation while increasing speed in computation and memory is a long-standing challenge for spintronics research. In the last 20 years, femtosecond lasers have emerged as a tool to control the magnetization in specific…

A vortex gyrating in a magnetic disk has two regimes of motion in the presence of disorder. At large gyration amplitudes, the vortex core moves quasi-freely through the disorder potential. As the amplitude decreases, the core can become…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2011-02-21 Hongki Min , R. D. McMichael , Jacques Miltat , M. D. Stiles

Rectangular pinning arrays of Ni dots define a potential landscape for vortex motion in Nb films. Magnetotransport experiments in which two in-plane orthogonal electrical currents are injected simultaneously allow selecting the direction…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. E. Villegas , E. M. Gonzalez , M. I. Montero , Ivan K. Schuller , J. L. Vicent

Molecular spintronics is made possible by the coupling between electronic configuration and magnetic po- larization of the molecules. For control and application of the individual molecular states it is necessary to both read and write…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2016-04-27 T. Saygun , J. Bylin , H. Hammar , J. Fransson

We report structural evidence of dynamic reorganization in vortex matter in clean NbSe$_2$ by joint small angle neutron scattering and ac-susceptibility measurements. The application of oscillatory forces in a transitional region near the…

超导电性 · 物理学 2015-08-12 M. Marziali Bermúdez , M. R. Eskildsen , M. Bartkowiak , G. Nagy , V. Bekeris , G. Pasquini

We present a rotated polarization directional coupler (RPDC) on a photonic chip. We demonstrate a double-track approach to modify the distribution of refractive index between adjacent tracks and form a single waveguide with arbitrary…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-12-21 Ci-Yu Wang , Jun Gao , Xian-Min Jin

Competition with magnetism is at the heart of high temperature superconductivity, most intensely felt near a vortex core. To investigate vortex magnetism we have developed a spatially resolved probe using nuclear magnetic resonance. Our…

We investigate fundamental processes that govern dynamics of vortex nucleation in sub-100 nm mesoscopic magnets. We focus on a structure with broken symmetry - Pacman-like nanomagnet shape - in which we study micromagnetic behavior both by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Jaroslav Tobik , Vladimir Cambel , Goran Karapetrov

We explore in detail the angular dependent vortex dynamics in type II superconductors with aligned columnar defects introduced by irradiation with very energetic heavy-ions. We use dc magnetization measurements deep in the vortex solid…

超导电性 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Leonardo Civale , Alejandro V. Silhanek , Gabriela Pasquini