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The induced motion of a magnetic vortex in a micron-sized ferromagnetic disk due to the DC current injection is studied by measuring planar Hall effect. The DC current injection is found to induce the spin torque that sweeps the vortex out…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 T. Ishida , T. Kimura , Y. Otani

Transfer of angular momentum from a spin-polarized current to a ferromagnet provides an efficient means to control the dynamics of nanomagnets. A peculiar consequence of this spin-torque, the ability to induce persistent oscillations of a…

其他凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2015-06-25 V. S. Pribiag , I. N. Krivorotov , G. D. Fuchs , P. M. Braganca , O. Ozatay , J. C. Sankey , D. C. Ralph , R. A. Buhrman

The switching of a vortex core of a single disk in an array of a multilayer system is investigated by micromagnetic simulation. We found that the perpendicular uniaxial anisotropy (PUA) decreases the frequencies of the azimuthal mode in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-05-09 H. Vigo-Cotrina , A. P. Guimarães

Within the racetrack memory paradigm, systems exploiting magnetic guiding potentials instead of geometrical ones, allow for enhancing the versatility of the final devices adding magnetic reconfigurable capabilities. Hard/soft magnetic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-07-25 V. V. Fernández , S. Ferrer , A. Hierro-Rodríguez , M. Vélez

We theoretically study the oscillatory dynamics of a vortex core in a ferrimagnetic disk near its angular momentum compensation point, where the spin density vanishes but the magnetization is finite. Due to the finite magnetostatic energy,…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Se Kwon Kim , Yaroslav Tserkovnyak

Extensive work has shown that irradiation with 0.8 GeV protons can produce randomly oriented columnar defects (CD's) in a large number of HTS materials, specifically those cuprates containing Hg, Tl, Pb, Bi, and similar heavy elements.…

The interactions between vortices in a thin superconducting film and one magnetic dipole in the presence of a magnetic field applied parallel to the film surfaces are studied theoretically in the London limit. The dipole magnetic moment is…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gilson Carneiro

We demonstrate the control of vortical motion of neutral classical particles in driven superlattices. Our superlattice consists of a superposition of individual lattices whose potential depths are modulated periodically in time but with…

混沌动力学 · 物理学 2020-09-30 Aritra K. Mukhopadhyay , Peter Schmelcher

We investigate magnetic nano-pillars, in which two thin ferromagnetic nanoparticles are separated by a nanometer thin nonmagnetic spacer and can be set into stable spin vortex-pair configurations. The 16 ground states of the vortex-pair…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2012-09-25 S. S. Cherepov , B. C. Koop , V. Korenivski , D. C. Worledge , A. Yu. Galkin , R. S. Khymyn , B. A. Ivanov

We investigate vortex configuration in antiferromagnetic thin discs. It is shown that the vortex acquires oscillatory dynamics with well-defined amplitude and frequency which may be controlled on demand by an alternating spin polarized…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-12-19 R. L. Silva , R. C. Silva , R. J. C. Lopes , W. A. Moura-Melo , A. R. Pereira

We fabricated a current-perpendicular-to-plane pseudo-spin-valve nanopillar comprising a thick and a thin Co rings with deep submicron lateral sizes. The dc current can effectively induce the flux-closure vortex states in the rings with…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 T. Yang , A. Hirohata , M. Hara , T. Kimura , Y. Otani

In the micro- and nanoscale ferroelectric samples, the formation and the growth of domains are the usual stages of the polarization switching mechanism. By assuming the weak polarization anisotropy and by solving the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-09-10 Anais Sene , Laurent Baudry , Igor A. Luk'yanchuk , Laurent Lahoche

The interaction of a magnetic vortex with a rotating magnetic field causes the nucleation of a vortex--antivortex pair leading to a vortex polarity switching. The key point of this process is the creation of a dip, which can be interpreted…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2011-04-13 Yuri Gaididei , Volodymyr P. Kravchuk , Denis D. Sheka , Franz G. Mertens

We investigate numerically the dynamically generated plastic deformations of a 3D vortex lattice (VL) driven through a disorder potential with isolated, strong pinning centers (point-like or extended along the field direction). We find that…

supr-con · 物理学 2009-10-30 A. Schönenberger , A. Larkin , E. Heeb , V. Geshkenbein , G. Blatter

Transmission electron microscopy is one of the most powerful techniques to characterize nanoscale magnetic structures. In light of the importance of fast control schemes of magnetic states, time-resolved microscopy techniques are highly…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-03-06 Marcel Möller , John Henri Gaida , Sascha Schäfer , Claus Ropers

In the framework of the Landau-Ginzburg-Devonshire approach coupled with electrostatic equations, we performed finite element modeling of the polarization behavior in a ferroelectric barium titanate core covered with a tunable paraelectric…

Vertical-Cavity Surface-Emitting Lasers (VCSELs) combine compact geometry, low threshold current, and ease of integration, making them central to modern photonic systems. However, their polarization behavior remains a critical factor…

Manipulating operation states of coupled spin-torque nano-oscillators (STNOs), including their synchronization, is essential for applications such as complex oscillator networks. In this work we experimentally demonstrate selective control…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-01-11 Yi Li , Xavier de Milly , Olivier Klein , Vincent Cros , Julie Grollier , Grégoire de Loubens

\\A simple model for a superconductor with tunable critical current is studied theoretically. The model consists of a thin superconducting film with one vortex interacting with one magnetic dipole, whose magnetic moment is free to rotate,…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gilson Carneiro

We present a detailed study on the behaviour of vortex cores in Bi_2Sr_2CaCu_2O_{8+\delta} using scanning tunneling spectroscopy. The very irregular distribution and shape of the vortex cores imply a strong pinning of the vortices by…

超导电性 · 物理学 2009-10-31 B. W. Hoogenboom , M. Kugler , B. Revaz , I. Maggio-Aprile , Ø. Fischer , Ch. Renner