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Text-guided Medical Image Segmentation has shown considerable promise for medical image segmentation, with rich clinical text serving as an effective supplement for scarce data. However, current methods have two key bottlenecks. On one…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-30 Linglin Liao , Qichuan Geng , Yu Liu

The inherent characteristics of lung tissues, which are independent of breathing manoeuvre, may provide fundamental information on lung function. This paper attempted to study function-correlated lung textures and their spatial distribution…

医学物理 · 物理学 2024-03-28 Yu-Hua Huang , Xinzhi Teng , Jiang Zhang , Zhi Chen , Zongrui Ma , Ge Ren , Feng-Ming , Kong , Jing Cai

This study established a feature-enhanced adversarial semi-supervised semantic segmentation model to automatically annotate pulmonary embolism lesion areas in computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) images. In current studies, all of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-04-12 Ting-Wei Cheng , Jerry Chang , Ching-Chun Huang , Chin Kuo , Yun-Chien Cheng

Early diagnosis of interstitial lung diseases is crucial for their treatment, but even experienced physicians find it difficult, as their clinical manifestations are similar. In order to assist with the diagnosis, computer-aided diagnosis…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2016-12-13 Stergios Christodoulidis , Marios Anthimopoulos , Lukas Ebner , Andreas Christe , Stavroula Mougiakakou

Chronic Pulmonary Aspergillosis (CPA) is a complex lung disease caused by infection with Aspergillus. Computed tomography (CT) images are frequently requested in patients with suspected and established disease, but the radiological signs on…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-08 Mario Zusag , Sujal Desai , Marcello Di Paolo , Thomas Semple , Anand Shah , Elsa Angelini

The Pulmonary Function Test (PFT) is an widely utilized and rigorous classification test for lung function evaluation, serving as a comprehensive tool for lung diagnosis. Meanwhile, Electrical Impedance Tomography (EIT) is a rapidly…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-07-04 Shuzhe Chen , Li Li , Zhichao Lin , Ke Zhang , Ying Gong , Lu Wang , Xu Wu , Maokun Li , Yuanlin Song , Fan Yang , Shenheng Xu

Cone-beam computed tomography (CBCT) is routinely collected during image-guided radiation therapy (IGRT) to provide updated patient anatomy information for cancer treatments. However, CBCT images often suffer from streaking artifacts and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-02 Jiarui Zhu , Werxing Chen , Hongfei Sun , Shaohua Zhi , Jing Qin , Jing Cai , Ge Ren

The accurate diagnosis on pathological subtypes for lung cancer is of significant importance for the follow-up treatments and prognosis managements. In this paper, we propose self-generating hybrid feature network (SGHF-Net) for accurately…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-05-20 Wentao Zhu , Yuan Jin , Gege Ma , Geng Chen , Jan Egger , Shaoting Zhang , Dimitris N. Metaxas

The COVID-19 pandemic response highlighted the potential of deep learning methods in facilitating the diagnosis, prognosis and understanding of lung diseases through automated segmentation of pulmonary structures and lesions in chest…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-27 Diedre S. Carmo , Jean A. Ribeiro , Alejandro P. Comellas , Joseph M. Reinhardt , Sarah E. Gerard , Letícia Rittner , Roberto A. Lotufo

We present a novel deep learning approach to categorical segmentation of lung CTs of COVID-19 patients. Specifically, we partition the scans into healthy lung tissues, non-lung regions, and two different, yet visually similar, pathological…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-07 Tal Ben-Haim , Ron Moshe Sofer , Gal Ben-Arie , Ilan Shelef , Tammy Riklin-Raviv

In the management of lung nodules, we are desirable to predict nodule evolution in terms of its diameter variation on Computed Tomography (CT) scans and then provide a follow-up recommendation according to the predicted result of the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-06-08 Jiansheng Fang , Jingwen Wang , Anwei Li , Yuguang Yan , Yonghe Hou , Chao Song , Hongbo Liu , Jiang Liu

Cross-subject electroencephalography (EEG) decoding remains a fundamental challenge in brain-computer interface (BCI) research due to substantial inter-subject variability and the scarcity of subject-invariant representations. This paper…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-18 Changhong Jing , Yan Liu , Shuqiang Wang , Bruce X. B. Yu , Gong Chen , Zhejing Hu , Zhi Zhang , Yanyan Shen

Pulmonary embolism (PE) is a life-threatening condition where rapid and accurate diagnosis is imperative yet difficult due to predominantly atypical symptomatology. Computed tomography pulmonary angiography (CTPA) is acknowledged as the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-17 Bizhe Bai , Yan-Jie Zhou , Yujian Hu , Tony C. W. Mok , Yilang Xiang , Le Lu , Hongkun Zhang , Minfeng Xu

Segmentation of lung tissue in computed tomography (CT) images is a precursor to most pulmonary image analysis applications. Semantic segmentation methods using deep learning have exhibited top-tier performance in recent years, however…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-04-27 Niloufar Delfan , Hamid Abrishami Moghaddam , Mohammadreza Modaresi , Kimia Afshari , Kasra Nezamabadi , Neda Pak , Omid Ghaemi , Mohamad Forouzanfar

The rapid development of digital pathology and modern deep learning has facilitated the emergence of pathology foundation models that are expected to solve general pathology problems under various disease conditions in one unified model,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-07-10 Yutong Sun , Sichen Zhu , Peng Qiu

Clinical investigations of anatomy's structural changes over time could greatly benefit from population-level quantification of shape, or spatiotemporal statistic shape modeling (SSM). Such a tool enables characterizing patient organ cycles…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-09-08 Jadie Adams , Nawazish Khan , Alan Morris , Shireen Elhabian

Pulmonary diseases rank prominently among the principal causes of death worldwide. Curing them will require, among other things, a better understanding of the complex 3D tree-shaped structures within the pulmonary system, such as airways,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-21 Kangxian Xie , Jiancheng Yang , Donglai Wei , Ziqiao Weng , Pascal Fua

Computer-aided diagnosis (CAD) techniques for lung field segmentation from chest radiographs (CXR) have been proposed for adult cohorts, but rarely for pediatric subjects. Statistical shape models (SSMs), the workhorse of most…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-13 Awais Mansoor , Juan J. Cerrolaza , Geovanny Perez , Elijah Biggs , Kazunori Okada , Gustavo Nino , Marius George Linguraru

Electrocardiograms (ECG) are widely employed as a diagnostic tool for monitoring electrical signals originating from a heart. Recent machine learning research efforts have focused on the application of screening various diseases using ECG…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-03-20 Yeongyeon Na , Minje Park , Yunwon Tae , Sunghoon Joo

We propose and demonstrate machine learning algorithms to assess the severity of pulmonary edema in chest x-ray images of congestive heart failure patients. Accurate assessment of pulmonary edema in heart failure is critical when making…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-11 Ruizhi Liao , Jonathan Rubin , Grace Lam , Seth Berkowitz , Sandeep Dalal , William Wells , Steven Horng , Polina Golland