中文
相关论文

相关论文: Learning Over-Parametrized Two-Layer ReLU Neural N…

200 篇论文

The paper contains approximation guarantees for neural networks that are trained with gradient flow, with error measured in the continuous $L_2(\mathbb{S}^{d-1})$-norm on the $d$-dimensional unit sphere and targets that are Sobolev smooth.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-09-12 G. Welper

We show that the gradient descent algorithm provides an implicit regularization effect in the learning of over-parameterized matrix factorization models and one-hidden-layer neural networks with quadratic activations. Concretely, we show…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-02-15 Yuanzhi Li , Tengyu Ma , Hongyang Zhang

Neural networks with REctified Linear Unit (ReLU) activation functions (a.k.a. ReLU networks) have achieved great empirical success in various domains. Nonetheless, existing results for learning ReLU networks either pose assumptions on the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-05-01 Gang Wang , Georgios B. Giannakis , Jie Chen

Deep learning models are often successfully trained using gradient descent, despite the worst case hardness of the underlying non-convex optimization problem. The key question is then under what conditions can one prove that optimization…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-28 Alon Brutzkus , Amir Globerson

Modern deep learning models with great expressive power can be trained to overfit the training data but still generalize well. This phenomenon is referred to as \textit{benign overfitting}. Recently, a few studies have attempted to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-07 Yiwen Kou , Zixiang Chen , Yuanzhou Chen , Quanquan Gu

Nonparametric regression with random design is considered. The $L_2$ error with integration with respect to the design measure is used as the error criterion. An over-parametrized deep neural network regression estimate with logistic…

统计理论 · 数学 2025-04-07 Michael Kohler

Deep neural networks are widely used prediction algorithms whose performance often improves as the number of weights increases, leading to over-parametrization. We consider a two-layered neural network whose first layer is frozen while the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-04-10 Roman Worschech , Bernd Rosenow

In this manuscript, we investigate the problem of how two-layer neural networks learn features from data, and improve over the kernel regime, after being trained with a single gradient descent step. Leveraging the insight from (Ba et al.,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-09-06 Hugo Cui , Luca Pesce , Yatin Dandi , Florent Krzakala , Yue M. Lu , Lenka Zdeborová , Bruno Loureiro

Implicit neural networks have become increasingly attractive in the machine learning community since they can achieve competitive performance but use much less computational resources. Recently, a line of theoretical works established the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-03 Tianxiang Gao , Hongyang Gao

Neural networks have achieved remarkable empirical performance, while the current theoretical analysis is not adequate for understanding their success, e.g., the Neural Tangent Kernel approach fails to capture their key feature learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-10-20 Zhenmei Shi , Junyi Wei , Yingyu Liang

Many results in recent years established polynomial time learnability of various models via neural networks algorithms. However, unless the model is linear separable, or the activation is a polynomial, these results require very large…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-11-25 Amit Daniely

The optimization algorithms are crucial in training physics-informed neural networks (PINNs), as unsuitable methods may lead to poor solutions. Compared to the common gradient descent (GD) algorithm, implicit gradient descent (IGD)…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-04 Xianliang Xu , Ting Du , Wang Kong , Bin Shan , Ye Li , Zhongyi Huang

Overparameterized fully-connected neural networks have been shown to behave like kernel models when trained with gradient descent, under mild conditions on the width, the learning rate, and the parameter initialization. In the limit of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 William St-Arnaud , Margarida Carvalho , Golnoosh Farnadi

This theoretical paper is devoted to developing a rigorous theory for demystifying the global convergence phenomenon in a challenging scenario: learning over-parameterized Rectified Linear Unit (ReLU) nets for very high dimensional dataset…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-06-08 Peng He

Deep learning has been widely used in many fields, but the model training process usually consumes massive computational resources and time. Therefore, designing an efficient neural network training method with a provable convergence…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-07-14 Lianke Qin , Zhao Song , Yuanyuan Yang

An increasingly popular machine learning paradigm is to pretrain a neural network (NN) on many tasks offline, then adapt it to downstream tasks, often by re-training only the last linear layer of the network. This approach yields strong…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-10 Liam Collins , Hamed Hassani , Mahdi Soltanolkotabi , Aryan Mokhtari , Sanjay Shakkottai

We study the complexity of training neural network models with one hidden nonlinear activation layer and an output weighted sum layer. We analyze Gradient Descent applied to learning a bounded target function on $n$ real-valued inputs. We…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-28 Santosh Vempala , John Wilmes

We consider the dynamics of gradient descent (GD) in overparameterized single hidden layer neural networks with a squared loss function. Recently, it has been shown that, under some conditions, the parameter values obtained using GD achieve…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-17 Siddhartha Satpathi , R Srikant

We study the role of depth in training randomly initialized overparameterized neural networks. We give a general result showing that depth improves trainability of neural networks by improving the conditioning of certain kernel matrices of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-18 Naman Agarwal , Pranjal Awasthi , Satyen Kale

Understanding the asymptotic behavior of gradient-descent training of deep neural networks is essential for revealing inductive biases and improving network performance. We derive the infinite-time training limit of a mathematically…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-02-08 Samuel Lippl , L. F. Abbott , SueYeon Chung