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The Stochastic Gradient Descent method (SGD) and its stochastic variants have become methods of choice for solving finite-sum optimization problems arising from machine learning and data science thanks to their ability to handle large-scale…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-06 Trang H. Tran , Quoc Tran-Dinh , Lam M. Nguyen

We prove novel convergence results for a stochastic proximal gradient algorithm suitable for solving a large class of convex optimization problems, where a convex objective function is given by the sum of a smooth and a possibly non-smooth…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2016-08-11 Lorenzo Rosasco , Silvia Villa , Bang Công Vũ

This paper considers stochastic optimization problems for a large class of objective functions, including convex and continuous submodular. Stochastic proximal gradient methods have been widely used to solve such problems; however, their…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2018-11-13 Aryan Mokhtari , Hamed Hassani , Amin Karbasi

Gradient descent methods are fundamental first-order optimization algorithms in both Euclidean spaces and Riemannian manifolds. However, the exact gradient is not readily available in many scenarios. This paper proposes a novel inexact…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-09-18 Juan Zhou , Kangkang Deng , Hongxia Wang , Zheng Peng

Nonsmooth sparsity constrained optimization encompasses a broad spectrum of applications in machine learning. This problem is generally non-convex and NP-hard. Existing solutions to this problem exhibit several notable limitations,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-12-18 Ganzhao Yuan

This work provides the first finite-time convergence guarantees for linearly constrained stochastic bilevel optimization using only first-order methods, requiring solely gradient information without any Hessian computations or second-order…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-11-18 Cac Phan , Kai Wang

This paper presents a novel stochastic gradient descent algorithm for constrained optimization. The proposed algorithm randomly samples constraints and components of the finite sum objective function and relies on a relaxed logarithmic…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-13 Naum Dimitrieski , Jing Cao , Christian Ebenbauer

Stochastic gradient algorithms are often unstable when applied to functions that do not have Lipschitz-continuous and/or bounded gradients. Gradient clipping is a simple and effective technique to stabilize the training process for problems…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-06-11 Vien V. Mai , Mikael Johansson

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is a ubiquitous algorithm for a variety of machine learning problems. Researchers and industry have developed several techniques to optimize SGD's runtime performance, including asynchronous execution and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2015-10-06 Christopher De Sa , Ce Zhang , Kunle Olukotun , Christopher Ré

Asynchronous stochastic gradient methods are central to scalable distributed optimization, particularly when devices differ in computational capabilities. Such settings arise naturally in federated learning, where training takes place on…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-02-20 Artavazd Maranjyan , Peter Richtárik

In this work we consider the stochastic minimization of nonsmooth convex loss functions, a central problem in machine learning. We propose a novel algorithm called Accelerated Nonsmooth Stochastic Gradient Descent (ANSGD), which exploits…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2012-10-02 Hua Ouyang , Alexander Gray

Inverse problems in scientific computing often require optimization over infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. A commonly used solver in such settings is stochastic gradient descent (SGD), where gradients are approximated using randomly…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-14 Sandra Cerrai , Qin Li , Anjali Nair , Jaeyoung Yoon

The classical convergence analysis of SGD is carried out under the assumption that the norm of the stochastic gradient is uniformly bounded. While this might hold for some loss functions, it is violated for cases where the objective…

Dual averaging and gradient descent with their stochastic variants stand as the two canonical recipe books for first-order optimization: Every modern variant can be viewed as a descendant of one or the other. In the convex regime, these…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-05-28 Tuo Liu , El Mehdi Saad , Wojciech Kotłowski , Francesco Orabona

This paper proposes a stochastic gradient descent method with an adaptive Gaussian noise term for the global minimization of nearly convex functions, which are nonconvex and possess multiple strict local minimizers. The noise term,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-05 Chenglong Bao , Liang Chen , Weizhi Shao

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) and its variants are widely used and highly effective optimization methods in machine learning, especially for neural network training. By using a single datum or a small subset of the data, selected…

数值分析 · 数学 2026-01-21 Bangti Jin , Zeljko Kereta , Yuxin Xia

Zeroth-order optimization aims to minimize an objective function using only function evaluations, and is therefore fundamental in black-box optimization, hyperparameter tuning, bandit learning, and adversarial machine learning. While…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-04-28 Haishan Ye

We present a stochastic descent algorithm for unconstrained optimization that is particularly efficient when the objective function is slow to evaluate and gradients are not easily obtained, as in some PDE-constrained optimization and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-07-08 David Kozak , Stephen Becker , Alireza Doostan , Luis Tenorio

In this work, we establish a frequency-domain framework for analyzing gradient-based algorithms in linear minimax optimization problems; specifically, our approach is based on the Z-transform, a powerful tool applied in Control Theory and…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-10-08 Ioannis Anagnostides , Paolo Penna

This is a handbook of simple proofs of the convergence of gradient and stochastic gradient descent type methods. We consider functions that are Lipschitz, smooth, convex, strongly convex, and/or Polyak-{\L}ojasiewicz functions. Our focus is…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-03-12 Guillaume Garrigos , Robert M. Gower