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Observations of polariton condensation in semiconductor microcavities suggest that polaritons can be exploited as a novel type of laser with low input-power requirements. The low-excitation regime is approximately equivalent to thermal…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2013-07-16 Tomoyuki Horikiri , Yasuhiro Matsuo , Yutaka Shikano , Andreas Loeffler , Sven Hoefling , Alfred Forchel , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Plasmonic excitations decay within femtoseconds, leaving non-thermal (often referred to as "hot") charge carriers behind that can be injected into molecular structures to trigger chemical reactions that are otherwise out of reach -- a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Jakub Fojt , Paul Erhart , Christian Schäfer

The thermodynamics with medium effects expressed by the dispersion relation of the temperature and density dependent particle mass is studied. Many previous treatments have been reviewed. A new thermodynamical treatment based on the…

核理论 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Shaoyu Yin , Ru-Keng Su

Plasmonic nanoapertures generate strong field gradients enabling efficient optical trapping of nano-objects. However, because the infrared laser used for trapping is also partly absorbed into the metal leading to Joule heating, plasmonic…

Plasmonic metal nanostructures are an integral part of nanophotonic device applications owing to their ability to generate strong localized electromagnetic fields when illuminated from the far-field. These nanostructures can be prepared in…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-02-05 Sunil Kumar , A. K. Sood

Plasmons can be excited during photoemission and produce spectral photoelectron features that yield information on the nanoscale optical response of the probed materials. However, these so-called plasmon satellites have so far been observed…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2023-09-06 P. A. D. Gonçalves , F. Javier García de Abajo

We present a detailed experimental study of a three-dimensional lin$\perp$lin bright optical lattice. Measurements of the atomic temperature and spatial diffusion coefficients are reported for different angles between the lattice beams,…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 F. -R. Carminati , M. Schiavoni , L. Sanchez-Palencia , F. Renzoni , G. Grynberg

Nanoparticle (NP) are promising agents to absorb external energy excitation and generate heat. Cluster of NPs or NP array heating have found essential roles for biomedical applications, diagnostic techniques and chemical catalysis. Various…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-09-06 Chen Xie , Zhenpeng Qin

Thermophoresis is a tool often applied in complex plasma experiments. One of the usual stated benefits over other experimental tools is that changes induced by thermophoresis neither directly depend on, nor directly influence, the plasma…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Victor Land , Jorge Carmona-Reyes , James Creel , Jimmy Schmoke , Mike Cook , Lorin Matthews , Truell Hyde

Due to local field enhancement and subwavelength confinements, nano-plasmonics provide numerous novel applications. Simultaneously, as an efficient nanoscale heat generator from inherent absorption, thermo-plasmonics is emerging as an…

We study the photothermal conversion in plasmonic nanohelices, unveiling how helical nanostructures made from metals with a notable interband activity, such as cobalt (Co) and nickel (Ni), exhibit a remarkable temperature rise $\Delta$T up…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-12-10 Juan A. Delgado-Notario , David López-Díaz , David McCloskey , José M. Caridad

Thermodynamic properties can be in principle derived from the partition function, which, in many-atom systems, is hard to evaluate as it involves a sum on the accessible microscopic states. Recently, the partition function has been computed…

Thermal states of light are widely used in quantum optics due to their correlation properties. As is well known, their correlation properties and the photon number distribution as a whole are strongly dependent on the mode number selected…

量子物理 · 物理学 2020-01-22 K. G. Katamadze , G. V. Avosopiants , N. A. Bogdanova , Yu. I. Bogdanov , S. P. Kulik

We develop a novel approach to ultrafast optical modulation of quantum-mechanical phenomena at the interface of plasmonic metals. Focusing on efficient and versatile nanoparticle-on-mirror plasmonic nanocavities, we discuss indirect control…

光学 · 物理学 2026-03-17 Artur Avdizhiyan , Ilya Razdolski , Anton Yu. Bykov

We describe the process of Foerster transfer between semiconductor nanoparticles in the presence of a metal subsystem (metal nanocrystals). In the presence of metal nanocrystals, the Foerster process can become faster and more long-range.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Alexander O. Govorov , Jaebeom Lee , Nicholas A. Kotov

Recently, we observed a clear dependence of the nuclear caloric curve on neutron-proton asymmetry $\frac{N-Z}{A}$ through examination of fully reconstructed equilibrated quasi-projectile sources produced in heavy ion collisions at E/A = 35…

Plasmonic catalysis is a rapidly growing field of research, both from experimental and computational perspectives. Experimental observations demonstrate an enhanced dissociation rate for molecules in the presence of plasmonic nanoparticles…

化学物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Natalia E. Koval , J. Iñaki Juaristi , Maite Alducin

Stimulated globular scattering (SGS) characteristics (frequency shifts, threshold, conversion efficiency) have been studied in photonic crystals (synthetic opal matrices and opal nanocomposites) at different temperatures. Results have been…

光学 · 物理学 2007-09-18 V. S. Gorelik , A. D. Kudryavtseva , N. V. Tcherniega , A. I. Vodchits

Light-matter momentum transfer in plasmonic materials is theoretically discussed in the framework of plasmonic pressure mechanism taking into account non-equilibrium electron dynamics and thermalization process. We show that our approach…

光学 · 物理学 2016-04-20 Maxim Durach , Natalia Noginova

We measure the temperature of ultra-cold Rb-87 gases transferred into an optical lattice and compare to non-interacting thermodynamics for a combined lattice--parabolic potential. Absolute temperature is determined at low temperature by…

原子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-20 D. McKay , M. White , B. DeMarco