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While neural architecture search (NAS) has enabled automated machine learning (AutoML) for well-researched areas, its application to tasks beyond computer vision is still under-explored. As less-studied domains are precisely those where we…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-11 Junhong Shen , Mikhail Khodak , Ameet Talwalkar

Data-driven methods have made great progress in fault diagnosis, especially deep learning method. Deep learning is suitable for processing big data, and has a strong feature extraction ability to realize end-to-end fault diagnosis systems.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-20 Xudong Li , Yang Hu , Jianhua Zheng , Mingtao Li

Deep hashing has shown promising results in image retrieval and recognition. Despite its success, most existing deep hashing approaches are rather similar: either multi-layer perceptron or CNN is applied to extract image feature, followed…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-11 Zhenzhen Wang , Weixiang Hong , Junsong Yuan

Deep neural networks have yielded superior performance in many applications; however, the gradient computation in a deep model with millions of instances lead to a lengthy training process even with modern GPU/TPU hardware acceleration. In…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-10 Jiong Zhang , Hsiang-fu Yu , Inderjit S. Dhillon

Quantum kernels hold great promise for offering computational advantages over classical learners, with the effectiveness of these kernels closely tied to the design of the quantum feature map. However, the challenge of designing effective…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Cong Lei , Yuxuan Du , Peng Mi , Jun Yu , Tongliang Liu

Image recognition is one of the primary applications of machine learning algorithms. Nevertheless, machine learning models used in modern image recognition systems consist of millions of parameters that usually require significant…

Adequate labeled data and expensive compute resources are the prerequisites for the success of neural architecture search(NAS). It is challenging to apply NAS in meta-learning scenarios with limited compute resources and data. In this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-10-13 Jingtao Rong , Xinyi Yu , Mingyang Zhang , Linlin Ou

We present our implementation autoCAS for fully automated multi-configurational calculations, which we also make available free of charge on our webpages. The graphical user interface of autoCAS connects a general electronic structure…

化学物理 · 物理学 2019-12-03 Christopher J. Stein , Markus Reiher

Deep active learning (AL) seeks to minimize the annotation costs for training deep neural networks. BAIT, a recently proposed AL strategy based on the Fisher Information, has demonstrated impressive performance across various datasets.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-12 Denis Huseljic , Paul Hahn , Marek Herde , Lukas Rauch , Bernhard Sick

Feature selection is beneficial for improving the performance of general machine learning tasks by extracting an informative subset from the high-dimensional features. Conventional feature selection methods usually ignore the class…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-04-05 Meng Liu , Chang Xu , Yong Luo , Chao Xu , Yonggang Wen , Dacheng Tao

Deep Neural networks are efficient and flexible models that perform well for a variety of tasks such as image, speech recognition and natural language understanding. In particular, convolutional neural networks (CNN) generate a keen…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-20 Yesmina Jaafra , Jean Luc Laurent , Aline Deruyver , Mohamed Saber Naceur

Efficient search is a core issue in Neural Architecture Search (NAS). It is difficult for conventional NAS algorithms to directly search the architectures on large-scale tasks like ImageNet. In general, the cost of GPU hours for NAS grows…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-30 Xiyang Dai , Dongdong Chen , Mengchen Liu , Yinpeng Chen , Lu Yuan

Data Augmentation is a common technique used to enhance the performance of deep learning models by expanding the training dataset. Automatic Data Augmentation (ADA) methods are getting popular because of their capacity to generate policies…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-02 Tien-Yu Chang , Hao Dai , Vincent S. Tseng

The deployment of large-scale models, such as large language models (LLMs), incurs substantial costs due to their computational demands. To mitigate these costs and address challenges related to scalability and data security, there is a…

Multivariate time series (MTS) classification is foundational to pervasive computing and financial analysis, yet existing multi-scale paradigms are often constrained by suboptimal representation fidelity. We identify two critical…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-22 Fan Zhang , Yating Cui , Hua Wang

In this work we propose a planning and acting architecture endowed with a module which learns to select subgoals with Deep Q-Learning. This allows us to decrease the load of a planner when faced with scenarios with real-time restrictions.…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-06-24 Carlos Núñez-Molina , Juan Fernández-Olivares , Raúl Pérez

Modern deep learning systems require huge data sets to achieve impressive performance, but there is little guidance on how much or what kind of data to collect. Over-collecting data incurs unnecessary present costs, while under-collecting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Rafid Mahmood , James Lucas , Jose M. Alvarez , Sanja Fidler , Marc T. Law

With the development of computational power and techniques for data collection, deep learning demonstrates a superior performance over most existing algorithms on visual benchmark data sets. Many efforts have been devoted to studying the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-25 Yuanhong Xu , Qi Qian , Hao Li , Rong Jin , Juhua Hu

Data-efficient learning algorithms are essential in many practical applications for which data collection is expensive, e.g., for the optimal deployment of wireless systems in unknown propagation scenarios. Meta-learning can address this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-25 Ivana Nikoloska , Osvaldo Simeone

Automated machine learning (AutoML) streamlines the creation of ML models. While most methods select the "best" model based on predictive quality, it's crucial to acknowledge other aspects, such as interpretability and resource consumption.…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-21 Raphael Fischer , Amal Saadallah