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相关论文: The Statistical Relationship between White-light E…

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Recently, many superflares on solar-type stars were discovered as white-light flares (WLFs). A correlation between the energies (E) and durations (t) of superflares is derived as $t\propto E^{0.39}$, and this can be theoretically explained…

White-light flares (WLFs) are crucial for understanding the energy transport and heating processes in the lower solar atmosphere. Systematic studies are highly necessary. However, most WLFs are very weak and difficult to detect. To address…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-15 Shuanghong Li , Yongliang Song , Kun Wang , Xianyong Bai , Xiao Yang , Nian Liu , Ziyao Hu

White-light (WL) flares have been observed and studied more than a century since the first discovery. However, some fundamental physics behind the brilliant emission remains highly controversial. One of the important facts in addressing the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-11-09 Nengyi Huang , Yan Xu , Haimin Wang

White-light flares (WLFs) are energetic activity in stellar atmosphere. However, the observed solar WLF is relatively rare compared to stellar WLFs or solar flares observed at other wavelengths, limiting our further understanding…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-08-13 Yingjie Cai , Yijun Hou , Ting Li , Jifeng Liu

Recently, many superflares on solar-type stars have been discovered as white-light flares (WLFs). The statistical study found a correlation between their energies ($E$) and durations ($\tau$): $\tau \propto E^{0.39}$ (Maehara et al. 2017…

Abrupt and permanent changes of photospheric magnetic fields have been observed during solar flares. The changes seem to be linked to the reconfiguration of magnetic fields, but their origin is still unclear. We carried out a statistical…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-17 J. S. Castellanos Durán , L. Kleint , B. Calvo-Mozo

White-light flares (WLFs) are usually tend to be those very large flares. Nevertheless, several small and compact WLFs have been reported and thought to be produced by low-height magnetic reconnection. However, whether low-height magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-04-24 Yongliang Song

To understand the conditions that produce white-light (WL) enhancements in solar flares, a statistical analysis of visible continuum data as observed by Hinode/Solar Optical Telescope (SOT) was performed. In this study, approximately 100…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-12-20 Kyoko Watanabe , Jun Kitagawa , Satoshi Masuda

The hydrogen \lya\ line and the white-light (WL) continuum are two key diagnostics of energy transport in the lower atmosphere during solar flares, yet their relationship remains poorly understood. Here we present a statistical analysis of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-25 De-Chao Song , Ying Li , Qiao Li , Xiaofeng Liu

White-light flares are explosive phenomena accompanied by brightening of continuum from near-ultraviolet to optical, which occur on the Sun and stars. In order to investigate the mechanism of white-light flares, we carried out simultaneous…

Solar white-light flares (WLFs) are solar flares exhibiting enhanced emission in the optical continuum. They are critical for understanding energy release and transport mechanisms in solar flares and for conducting comparative studies with…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-21 Yingjie Cai , Yijun Hou , Hengkai Ding , Ting Li , Jifeng Liu

White light flares (WLFs) are observational rarities, making them understudied events. However, optical emission is a significant contribution to flare energy budgets and the emission mechanisms responsible could have important implications…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 Graham Stewart Kerr , Lyndsay Fletcher

The white-light continuum emissions in solar flares (i.e., white-light flares) are usually observed on the solar disk but, in a few cases, off the limb. Here we present on-disk as well as off-limb continuum emissions at 3600 {\AA} (in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Ying Li , Zhichen Jing , De-Chao Song , Qiao Li , Jun Tian , Xiaofeng Liu , Ya Wang , M. D. Ding , Andrea Francesco Battaglia , Li Feng , Hui Li , Weiqun Gan

Using observations by the Solar Dynamics Observatory from June 2010 to December 2017, we have performed the first statistical investigation of circular-ribbon flares (CFs) and examined the white-light emission in these CFs. We find 90 CFs…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-11-28 Yongliang Song , Hui Tian

Solar flares radiates energy at all wavelengths, but the spectral distribution of this energy is still poorly known. White-light continuum emission is sometimes observed and the flares are then termed "white-light flares" (WLF). In this…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 M. Kretzschmar

High-cadence, multiwavelength optical observations of a solar active region (NOAA 10969), obtained with the Swedish Solar Telescope, are presented. Difference imaging of white light continuum data reveals a white light brightening, 2 min in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 D. B. Jess , M. Mathioudakis , P. J. Crockett , F. P. Keenan

There are two goals in this study. One is to investigate how frequently white-light flares (WLFs) occur in a flare-productive active region (NOAA active region 11515). The other is to investigate the relationship between WLFs and magnetic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-06 Y. L. Song , H. Tian , M. Zhang , M. D. Ding

White-light flares (WLFs), first observed in 1859, refer to a type of solar flares showing an obvious enhancement of the visible continuum emission. This type of enhancement often occurs in most energetic flares, and is usually interpreted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-22 Yongliang Song , Hui Tian , Xiaoshuai Zhu , Yajie Chen , Mei Zhang , Jingwen Zhang

Since the discovery of stellar superflares by Kepler satellite, these extremely energetic events have been studied in analogy to solar flares. Their white-light (WL) continuum emission has been interpreted as being produced by heated…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-06-13 Petr Heinzel , Kazunari Shibata

In an effort to examine the relationship between flare flux and corresponding CME mass, we temporally and spatially correlate all X-ray flares and CMEs in the LASCO and GOES archives from 1996 to 2006. We cross-reference 6,733 CMEs having…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-20 Alicia N. Aarnio , Keivan G. Stassun , W. Jeffrey Hughes , Sarah L. McGregor
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