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Modern software for propositional satisfiability problems gives a powerful automated reasoning toolkit, capable of outputting not only a satisfiable/unsatisfiable signal but also a justification of unsatisfiability in the form of resolution…

Graph construction is a crucial step in spectral clustering (SC) and graph-based semi-supervised learning (SSL). Spectral methods applied on standard graphs such as full-RBF, $\epsilon$-graphs and $k$-NN graphs can lead to poor performance…

机器学习 · 统计学 2012-05-09 Jing Qian , Venkatesh Saligrama , Manqi Zhao

MaxSAT is an optimization version of the famous NP-complete Satisfiability problem (SAT). Algorithms for MaxSAT mainly include complete solvers and local search incomplete solvers. In many complete solvers, once a better solution is found,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-01-22 Jiongzhi Zheng , Zhuo Chen , Chu-Min Li , Kun He

Ising machines are emerging as a new technology for solving various classes of computationally hard problems of practical importance, yet their limits on structured SAT workloads, representative of numerous real-world applications, remain…

We use neural graph networks with a message-passing architecture and an attention mechanism to enhance the branching heuristic in two SAT-solving algorithms. We report improvements of learned neural heuristics compared with two standard…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2020-05-28 Sebastian Jaszczur , Michał Łuszczyk , Henryk Michalewski

We propose and study a realistic Continual Learning (CL) setting where learning algorithms are granted a restricted computational budget per time step while training. We apply this setting to large-scale semi-supervised Continual Learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-11 Wenxuan Zhang , Youssef Mohamed , Bernard Ghanem , Philip H. S. Torr , Adel Bibi , Mohamed Elhoseiny

In the last decade, the power of the state-of-the-art SAT and Integer Programming solvers has dramatically increased. They implement many new techniques and heuristics and since any NP problem can be converted to SAT or ILP instance, we…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2010-11-25 Rastislav Lenhardt

Brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer a means to convert neural signals into control signals, providing a potential restoration of movement for people with paralysis. Despite their promise, BCIs face a significant challenge in maintaining…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-07-26 Jiyu Wei , Dazhong Rong , Xinyun Zhu , Qinming He , Yueming Wang

Graph Active Learning (GAL), which aims to find the most informative nodes in graphs for annotation to maximize the Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) performance, has attracted many research efforts but remains non-trivial challenges. One major…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-08-21 Tianmeng Yang , Min Zhou , Yujing Wang , Zhengjie Lin , Lujia Pan , Bin Cui , Yunhai Tong

Deep networks have strong capacities of embedding data into latent representations and finishing following tasks. However, the capacities largely come from high-quality annotated labels, which are expensive to collect. Noisy labels are more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-09 Shikun Li , Xiaobo Xia , Shiming Ge , Tongliang Liu

In this paper we take 4 different features of the SAT solver CaDiCaL, blocked clause elimination, vivification, on-the-fly self subsumption, and increasing the bound of variable elimination over the SAT Competitions benchmarks between 2009…

计算机科学中的逻辑 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Mathias Fleury , Daniela Kaufmann

Computer-aided diagnosis systems must make critical decisions from medical images that are often noisy, ambiguous, or conflicting, yet today's models are trained on overly simplistic labels that ignore diagnostic uncertainty. One-hot labels…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ang Nan Gu , Michael Tsang , Hooman Vaseli , Purang Abolmaesumi , Teresa Tsang

In many domains, there are many examples and far fewer labels for those examples; e.g. we may have access to millions of lines of source code, but access to only a handful of warnings about that code. In those domains, semi-supervised…

软件工程 · 计算机科学 2023-02-07 Huy Tu , Tim Menzies

In this paper, we discuss a different type of semi-supervised setting: a coarse level of labeling is available for all observations but the model has to learn a fine level of latent annotation for each one of them. Problems in this setting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-08-10 Ozsel Kilinc , Ismail Uysal

SATNet is an award-winning MAXSAT solver that can be used to infer logical rules and integrated as a differentiable layer in a deep neural network. It had been shown to solve Sudoku puzzles visually from examples of puzzle digit images, and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-12-20 Oscar Chang , Lampros Flokas , Hod Lipson , Michael Spranger

Boolean satisfiability (SAT) is a propositional logic problem of determining whether an assignment of variables satisfies a Boolean formula. Many combinatorial optimization problems can be formulated in Boolean SAT logic -- either as k-SAT…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2026-03-12 Robert Simon Fong , Yanming Song , Alexander Yosifov

A Pseudo-Boolean (PB) constraint is a linear inequality constraint over Boolean literals. One of the popular, efficient ideas used to solve PB-problems (a set of PB-constraints) is to translate them to SAT instances (encodings) via, for…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2023-05-09 Michał Karpiński , Marek Piotrów

There have been several efforts to apply quantum SAT solving methods to factor large integers. While these methods may provide insight into quantum SAT solving, to date they have not led to a convincing path to integer factorization that is…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-23 Michele Mosca , João Marcos Vensi Basso , Sebastian R. Verschoor

The objective of active learning (AL) is to train classification models with less number of labeled instances by selecting only the most informative instances for labeling. The AL algorithms designed for other data types such as images and…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-07-23 Kaushalya Madhawa , Tsuyoshi Murata

It is hard to directly implement Graph Neural Networks (GNNs) on large scaled graphs. Besides of existed neighbor sampling techniques, scalable methods decoupling graph convolutions and other learnable transformations into preprocessing and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-07-02 Chuxiong Sun , Hongming Gu , Jie Hu