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Table annotation is crucial for making web and enterprise tables usable in downstream NLP applications. Unlike textual data where learning semantically rich token or sentence embeddings often suffice, tables are structured combinations of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Ehsan Hoseinzade , Ke Wang , Anandharaju Durai Raju

Medical coding, the translation of unstructured clinical text into standardized medical codes, is a crucial but time-consuming healthcare practice. Though large language models (LLM) could automate the coding process and improve the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-25 John Wu , David Wu , Jimeng Sun

Learning accurate drug representations is essential for task such as computational drug repositioning. A drug hierarchy is a valuable source that encodes knowledge of relations among drugs in a tree-like structure where drugs that act on…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-08-15 Ke Yu , Shyam Visweswaran , Kayhan Batmanghelich

Synthetic tabular data are increasingly being used to replace real data, serving as an effective solution that simultaneously protects privacy and addresses data scarcity. However, in addition to preserving global statistical properties,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-19 Yunbo Long , Liming Xu , Alexandra Brintrup

There are massive amounts of textual data residing in databases, valuable for many machine learning (ML) tasks. Since ML techniques depend on numerical input representations, word embeddings are increasingly utilized to convert symbolic…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2020-01-23 Michael Günther , Maik Thiele , Wolfgang Lehner

Large collections of tabular data from data lakes, web tables and open data portals often originate from heterogeneous sources, leading to representational inconsistencies. Understanding and organizing such repositories therefore remains a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Zhenyu Wu , Jiaoyan Chen , Norman W. Paton

Large collections of tabular data from data lakes, web tables and open data portals often originate from heterogeneous sources, leading to representational inconsistencies. Understanding and organizing such repositories therefore remains a…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-05-27 Zhenyu Wu , Jiaoyan Chen , Norman W. Paton

Subgraph-based methods have proven to be effective and interpretable in predicting drug-drug interactions (DDIs), which are essential for medical practice and drug development. Subgraph selection and encoding are critical stages in these…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Haotong Du , Quanming Yao , Juzheng Zhang , Yang Liu , Zhen Wang

Cross-domain alignment play a key roles in tasks ranging from machine translation to transfer learning. Recently, purely unsupervised methods operating on monolingual embeddings have successfully been used to infer a bilingual lexicon…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-09-22 Aissatou Diallo , Johannes Fürnkranz

Preventable adverse drug reactions as a result of medical errors present a growing concern in modern medicine. As drug-drug interactions (DDIs) may cause adverse reactions, being able to extracting DDIs from drug labels into…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-05-21 Tung Tran , Ramakanth Kavuluru , Halil Kilicoglu

Relational databases (RDBs) underpin the majority of global data management systems, where information is structured into multiple interdependent tables. To effectively use the knowledge within RDBs for predictive tasks, recent advances…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Xinyi Gao , Jingxi Zhang , Lijian Chen , Tong Chen , Lizhen Cui , Hongzhi Yin

Drug-target interaction (DTI) prediction plays a crucial role in drug discovery, and deep learning approaches have achieved state-of-the-art performance in this field. We introduce an ensemble of deep learning models (EnsembleDLM) for DTI…

生物大分子 · 定量生物学 2022-01-19 Po-Yu Kao , Shu-Min Kao , Nan-Lan Huang , Yen-Chu Lin

Drug-drug interaction (DDI) prediction is central to drug discovery and clinical development, particularly in the context of increasingly prevalent polypharmacy. Although existing computational methods achieve strong performance on standard…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-23 Dong Xu , Jiantao Wu , Qihua Pan , Sisi Yuan , Zexuan Zhu , Junkai Ji

Relation extraction is essentially a text classification problem, which can be tackled by fine-tuning a pre-trained language model (LM). However, a key challenge arises from the fact that relation extraction cannot straightforwardly be…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-03 Frank Mtumbuka , Steven Schockaert

Extracting dense representations for terms and phrases is a task of great importance for knowledge discovery platforms targeting highly-technical fields. Dense representations are used as features for downstream components and have multiple…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-26 Francesco Fusco , Diego Antognini

Despite their capabilities, Large Language Models (LLMs) remain opaque with limited understanding of their internal representations. Current interpretability methods either focus on input-oriented feature extraction, such as supervised…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-12-03 Marco Bronzini , Carlo Nicolini , Bruno Lepri , Jacopo Staiano , Andrea Passerini

Text-to-SQL is a subtask in semantic parsing that has seen rapid progress with the evolution of Large Language Models (LLMs). However, LLMs face challenges due to hallucination issues and a lack of domain-specific database knowledge(such as…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-02-26 Xingyu Ma , Xin Tian , Lingxiang Wu , Xuepeng Wang , Xueming Tang , Jinqiao Wang

Tabular deep-learning methods require embedding numerical and categorical input features into high-dimensional spaces before processing them. Existing methods deal with this heterogeneous nature of tabular data by employing separate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-18 Boshko Koloski , Andrei Margeloiu , Xiangjian Jiang , Blaž Škrlj , Nikola Simidjievski , Mateja Jamnik

Drug-Drug Interactions (DDIs) Extraction refers to the efforts to generate hand-made or automatic tools to extract embedded information from text and literature in the biomedical domain. Because of restrictions in hand-made efforts and…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2019-08-01 Vahab Mostafapour , Oğuz Dikenelli

Unsupervised learning has been an attractive method for easily deriving meaningful data representations from vast amounts of unlabeled data. These representations, or embeddings, often yield superior results in many tasks, whether used…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2018-11-02 Shao-Yen Tseng , Brian Baucom , Panayiotis Georgiou