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We present a set of nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium steady-state calculations of radiative transfer for one-year old type II supernovae (SNe) starting from state-of-the-art explosion models computed with detailed nucleosynthesis. This…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Tuguldur Sukhbold , Stan Woosley , H. -T. Janka

We present 1-D non-Local-Thermodynamic-Equilibrium time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations for supernovae (SNe) of type IIb, Ib, and Ic that result from the terminal explosion of the mass donor in a close-binary system. Here, we…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-09-09 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stan Woosley , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman , Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

We present nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer calculations of red supergiant and He-star explosions, extending previous work to focus on the infrared emission from atoms and ions in the ejecta during the nebular-phase…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-01-14 Luc Dessart

We present a radiative transfer code to model the nebular phase spectra of supernovae (SNe) in non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE). We apply it to a systematic study of Type Ia SNe using parameterized 1D models and show how nebular…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-30 János Botyánszki , Daniel Kasen

Following our recent work on Type II supernovae (SNe), we present a set of 1D nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer calculations for nebular-phase Type Ibc SNe starting from state-of-the-art explosion models with detailed…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-08 L. Dessart , D. J. Hillier , T. Sukhbold , S. E. Woosley , H. -T. Janka

We present an extended grid of multi-epoch 1D nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium radiative transfer calculations for nebular-phase Type Ibc supernovae (SNe) from He-star explosions. Compared to Dessart+21, we study the spectral evolution…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-08-30 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , S. E. Woosley , Hanindyo Kuncarayakti

We present the first non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations of supernovae (SNe) II-Plateau (II-P) covering both the photospheric and nebular phases, from ~10 to >~1000d after the explosion, and based on 1.2B piston-driven…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

Supernova (SN) explosions, through the metals they release, play a pivotal role in the chemical evolution of the Universe and the origin of life. Nebular phase spectroscopy constrains such metal yields, for example through forbidden line…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-18 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We present 1-D non-Local-Thermodynamic-Equilibrium time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations for a large grid of supernovae (SNe) IIb/Ib/Ic that result from the terminal explosion of the mass donor in a close-binary system. Our sample…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-03-09 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stan Woosley , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman , Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

We present radiation-hydrodynamics simulations of core-collapse supernova (SN) explosions, artificially generated by driving a piston at the base of the envelope of a rotating or non-rotating red-supergiant progenitor star. We search for…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Luc Dessart , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman

We present an analysis of the nebular spectra of 103 stripped envelope (SE) supernovae (SNe) collected from the literature and observed with the Subaru Telescope from 2002 to 2012, focusing on [O I] 6300, 6363. The line profile and width of…

Thermonuclear supernovae (SNe) are the result of the nuclear transformation of carbon/oxygen (C/O) white dwarfs (WDs) to the radioactive element $^{56}\mathrm{Ni}$ and intermediate mass elements (IMEs) like Ca, Ar, etc. Most progenitor…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Kathlynn Simotas , Lars Bildsten , Logan J. Prust

The classic single-degenerate model for the progenitors of Type Ia Supernova (SN Ia) predicts that the supernova ejecta should be enriched with solar-like abundance material stripped from the companion star. Spectroscopic observations of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-06 Janos Botyanszki , Daniel Kasen , Tomasz Plewa

Much controversy surrounds the inferred progenitor masses of Type II-Plateau (II-P) supernovae (SNe). The debate is nourished by the discrepant results from radiation-hydrodynamics simulations, from pre-explosion imaging, and from studies…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-08 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier

We present non-LTE time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations of supernova (SN) IIb/Ib/Ic spectra and light curves, based on ~1B-energy piston-driven ejecta, with and without 56Ni, produced from single and binary Wolf-Rayet (W-R) stars…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Eli Livne , Sung-Chul Yoon , Stan Woosley , Roni Waldman , Norbert Langer

We use non-local thermal equilibrium radiative transport modeling to examine observational signatures of sub-Chandrasekhar mass double detonation explosions in the nebular phase. Results range from spectra that look like typical and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-01 Abigail Polin , Peter Nugent , Daniel Kasen

The nebular phase of a supernova (SN) occurs several months to years after the explosion, with asymmetries created by the explosion encoded into the line profiles of the emission lines. To make accurate predictions for these line profiles,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-05-05 Bart F. A. van Baal , Anders Jerkstrand , Daniel Kresse , Hans-Thomas Janka

We study the spectroscopic evolution of superluminous supernovae (SLSNe) later than 100 days after maximum light. We present new data for Gaia16apd and SN2017egm, and analyse these with a larger sample comprising 41 spectra of 12 events.…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-01-30 Matt Nicholl , Edo Berger , Peter K Blanchard , Sebastian Gomez , Ryan Chornock

We explore the properties of Type II-Plateau (II-P) supernovae (SNe) together with their red-supergiant (RSG) star progenitors. Using MESA STAR, we modulate the parameters (e.g., mixing length, overshoot, rotation, metallicity) that control…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Roni Waldman , Eli Livne

Type II supernovae (SNe II) are the most frequently observed outcome of core-collapse explosions and provide a valuable window into the physical mechanisms governing the deaths of massive stars. However, estimates of explosion properties…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-09-26 Qiliang Fang , Hiroki Nagakura , Takashi J. Moriya
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