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The evolution of a supernova remnant in a cloudy medium as a function of the volume filling factor of the clouds is studied in a three-dimensional axially symmetrical model. The model includes the mixing of heavy elements (metals) ejected…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2015-08-06 V. V. Korolev , E. O. Vasiliev , I. G. Kovalenko , Yu. A. Shchekinov

The density of the ambient medium where the supernova remnant evolves is a relevant parameter for its hydrodynamical evolution, for the mechanism of particle acceleration, and for the emission at TeV energies. Using XMM-Newton X-ray…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 F. Acero , J. Ballet , A. Decourchelle

Expressions for surface brightness distribution and for flux density have been theoretically derived in the case of two simple models of a shell supernova remnant. The models are: a homogenous optically thin emitting shell with constant…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2012-01-05 Bojan Arbutina , Slobodan Opsenica

The non-thermal X-rays from the SN 1006 NE rim present characteristic scale lengths that are interpreted in the context of diffusion of a relativistic electron. The adopted theoretical framework is the mathematical diffusion in 3D, 1D and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-09-28 Lorenzo Zaninetti

We explore the observational characteristics of jet-driven supernovae by simulating bipolar-jet-driven explosions in a red supergiant progenitor. We present results of four models in which we hold the injected kinetic energy at a constant…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2011-02-11 Sean M. Couch , J. Craig Wheeler , Milos Milosavljevic

Recent progress in numerical simulations of thermonuclear supernova explosions brings up a unique opportunity in studying the progenitors of Type Ia supernovae. Coupling state-of-the-art explosion models with detailed hydrodynamical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-03-26 D. Kosenko , W. Hillebrandt , M. Kromer , S. I. Blinnikov , R. Pakmor , J. S. Kaastra

This paper describes the X-ray emission from supernova remnants evolving in warm, low density, nonthermal pressure dominated regions. Non-equilibrium ionization hydrocode simulations are used to predict the high resolution spectra, ROSAT…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. L. Shelton

A goal of supernova remnant (SNR) evolution models is to relate fundamental parameters of a supernova (SN) explosion and progenitor star to the current state of its SNR. The SNR hot plasma is characterized by its observed X-ray spectrum,…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-02 D. A. Leahy , Yuyang Wang , Bryson Lawton , Sujith Ranasinghe , Miroslav Filipovic

We investigate the evolution of supernova remnants (SNRs) in a two-phase cloudy medium by performing a series of high-resolution (up to $\Delta x\approx0.01\,\mathrm{pc}$), 3D hydrodynamical simulations including radiative cooling and…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-21 Minghao Guo , Chang-Goo Kim , James M. Stone

We report observations of the remnant of Supernova 1987A with the High Resolution Camera (HRC) onboard the Chandra X-ray Observatory. A direct image from the HRC resolves the annular structure of the X-ray remnant, confirming the morphology…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2014-11-20 C. -Y. Ng , B. M. Gaensler , S. S. Murray , P. O. Slane , S. Park , L. Staveley-Smith , R. N. Manchester , D. N. Burrows

The conventional picture for the origin of the polarization of a supernova is based on a model of Thomson or resonance scattering of photons traveling through an aspherical supernova atmosphere. Positive detection of intrinsic polarization…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-28 Lifan Wang , J. C. Wheeler

We present results of hydrodynamical simulations of young supernova remnants. To model the ejecta, we use several models (discussed in literature) of type Ia supernova explosions with different abundances. Our hydro models are…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 D. I. Kosenko , E. I. Sorokina , S. I. Blinnikov , P. Lundqvist

With the aim of improving our knowledge on supernova (SN) 1987A-like objects and, more in general, on H-rich SNe, we have developed a new analytic model to describe their post-explosive evolution. The distinctive features of this model are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-02-21 M. L. Pumo , S. P. Cosentino

Equations are derived which describe a propagation of strong shocks in the interstellar matter, without any demands for a symmetry, in a thin layer approximation (2.5 dimensions). Using these equations permits to calculate a propagation of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-30 G. S. Bisnovatyi-Kogan , S. A. Silich

We present a bolometric light curve model of Type IIn supernovae powered by supernova ejecta colliding with a circumstellar medium. We estimate the conversion efficiency of the ejecta's kinetic energy to radiation at the reverse and forward…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-11-06 Daichi Tsuna , Kazumi Kashiyama , Toshikazu Shigeyama

The rings observed around supernova remnant 1987A are emitted by a plasma mainly made of ionized and neutral hydrogen atoms. With a density of 10 power 10 atoms per cubic metre, and at least a dimension of plasma of 0.01 light-year, the…

综合物理 · 物理学 2007-06-05 Jacques Moret-Bailly

Mixed-morphology supernova remnants (MMSNRs) are characterized by a shell-like morphology in the radio and centrally-peaked thermal emission in the X-ray band. The nature of this peculiar class of supernova remnants (SNRs) remains a…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-01 Alexandros Chiotellis , Emmanouil Zapartas , Dominique M. -A. Meyer

Energy and momentum feedback from stars is a key element of models for galaxy formation and interstellar medium dynamics, but resolving the relevant length scales to directly include this feedback remain out of reach of current-generation…

Spectra of late-type stars are usually analyzed with static model atmospheres in local thermodynamic equilibrium (LTE) and a homogeneous plane-parallel or spherically symmetric geometry. The energy balance requires particular attention, as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-06 Carlos Allende Prieto , Paul S. Barklem , Martin Asplund , Basilio Ruiz Cobo

The volume around the SN 1987A contains a variety of structures, including but certainly not limited to the three-ring nebula glowing in recombination lines. Many of these structures are revealed by light echoes, hence have been mapped in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Arlin Crotts