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Detecting and analyzing complex patterns in multivariate time-series data is crucial for decision-making in urban and environmental system operations. However, challenges arise from the high dimensionality, intricate complexity, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-25 Haowen Xu , Ali Boyaci , Jianming Lian , Aaron Wilson

In multivariate time series (MTS) classification, finding the important features (e.g., sensors) for model performance is crucial yet challenging due to the complex, high-dimensional nature of MTS data, intricate temporal dynamics, and the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-13 Jaeho Kim , Seok-Ju Hahn , Yoontae Hwang , Junghye Lee , Seulki Lee

Recommendation systems aim to assist users to discover most preferred contents from an ever-growing corpus of items. Although recommenders have been greatly improved by deep learning, they still faces several challenges: (1) Behaviors are…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-11-19 Wendi Ji , Keqiang Wang , Xiaoling Wang , TingWei Chen , Alexandra Cristea

A primary challenge faced in few-shot action recognition is inadequate video data for training. To address this issue, current methods in this field mainly focus on devising algorithms at the feature level while little attention is paid to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-23 Huabin Liu , Weixian Lv , John See , Weiyao Lin

The task of multi-channel time series forecasting is ubiquitous in numerous fields such as finance, supply chain management, and energy planning. It is critical to effectively capture complex dynamic dependencies within and between channels…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-03-20 Lei Gao , Hengda Bao , Jingfei Fang , Guangzheng Wu , Weihua Zhou , Yun Zhou

As the frontline data for cancer diagnosis, microscopic pathology images are fundamental for providing patients with rapid and accurate treatment. However, despite their practical value, the deep learning community has largely overlooked…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-23 Sungrae Hong , Hyeongmin Park , Youngsin Ko , Sol Lee , Bryan Wong , Mun Yong Yi

Many real-world applications involve multivariate, geo-tagged time series data: at each location, multiple sensors record corresponding measurements. For example, air quality monitoring system records PM2.5, CO, etc. The resulting…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-08-06 Jiawei Ma , Zheng Shou , Alireza Zareian , Hassan Mansour , Anthony Vetro , Shih-Fu Chang

Missions studying the dynamic behaviour of the Sun are defined to capture multi-spectral images of the sun and transmit them to the ground station in a daily basis. To make transmission efficient and feasible, image compression systems need…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-10-11 Ali Zafari , Atefeh Khoshkhahtinat , Piyush M. Mehta , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Barbara J. Thompson , Michael S. F. Kirk , Daniel da Silva

In recent years, the long-range attention mechanism of vision transformers has driven significant performance breakthroughs across various computer vision tasks. However, the traditional self-attention mechanism, which processes both…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-11-05 Tianyi Zhang , Baoxin Li , Jae-sun Seo , Yu Cao

Transformer-based models have emerged as one of the most widely used architectures for natural language processing, natural language generation, and image generation. The size of the state-of-the-art models has increased steadily reaching…

硬件体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-15 Rya Sanovar , Srikant Bharadwaj , Renee St. Amant , Victor Rühle , Saravan Rajmohan

Self-attention models such as Transformers, which can capture temporal relationships without being limited by the distance between events, have given competitive speech recognition results. However, we note the range of the learned context…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-11-11 Shucong Zhang , Erfan Loweimi , Peter Bell , Steve Renals

Linear-attention models that compress the entire input sequence into a fixed-size recurrent state offer an efficient alternative to Transformers, but their finite memory induces forgetfulness that harms retrieval-intensive tasks. To…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-10-27 Mutian He , Philip N. Garner

Since the Transformer architecture was introduced in 2017 there has been many attempts to bring the self-attention paradigm in the field of computer vision. In this paper we propose a novel self-attention module that can be easily…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-11-19 Roberto Pecoraro , Valerio Basile , Viviana Bono , Sara Gallo

Affective Computing has recently attracted the attention of the research community, due to its numerous applications in diverse areas. In this context, the emergence of video-based data allows to enrich the widely used spatial features with…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-02-19 Decky Aspandi , Federico Sukno , Björn Schuller , Xavier Binefa

Self-supervised learning has garnered increasing attention in time series analysis for benefiting various downstream tasks and reducing reliance on labeled data. Despite its effectiveness, existing methods often struggle to comprehensively…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-12 Daoyu Wang , Mingyue Cheng , Zhiding Liu , Qi Liu

Although Transformer models such as Google's BERT and OpenAI's GPT-3 are successful in many natural language processing tasks, training and deploying these models are costly and inefficient.Even if pre-trained models are used, deploying…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Madhusudan Verma

Shapelets are discriminative subsequences (or shapes) with high interpretability in time series classification. Due to the time-intensive nature of shapelet discovery, existing shapelet-based methods mainly focus on selecting discriminative…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-06-04 Zhen Liu , Yicheng Luo , Boyuan Li , Emadeldeen Eldele , Min Wu , Qianli Ma

Face analysis has been studied from different angles to infer emotion, poses, shapes, and landmarks. Traditionally RGB cameras are used, yet for fine-grained tasks standard sensors might not be up to the task due to their latency, making it…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-30 Luca Cultrera , Federico Becattini , Lorenzo Berlincioni , Claudio Ferrari , Alberto Del Bimbo

Remaining useful life prediction plays a crucial role in the health management of industrial systems. Given the increasing complexity of systems, data-driven predictive models have attracted significant research interest. Upon reviewing the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-30 Zhixin Huang , Yujiang He , Bernhard Sick

Heterogeneous temporal graphs (HTGs) are ubiquitous data structures in the real world. Recently, to enhance representation learning on HTGs, numerous attention-based neural networks have been proposed. Despite these successes, existing…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-22 Yili Wang , Tairan Huang , Changlong He , Qiutong Li , Jianliang Gao
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