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Point clouds are widely used representations of 3D data, but determining the visibility of points from a given viewpoint remains a challenging problem due to their sparse nature and lack of explicit connectivity. Traditional methods, such…

图形学 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Jun-Hao Wang , Yi-Yang Tian , Baoquan Chen , Peng-Shuai Wang

Network quantization allows inference to be conducted using low-precision arithmetic for improved inference efficiency of deep neural networks on edge devices. However, designing aggressively low-bit (e.g., 2-bit) quantization schemes on…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-02-23 Peng Chen , Jing Liu , Bohan Zhuang , Mingkui Tan , Chunhua Shen

In this work, we present a novel scheduling framework enabling anytime perception for deep neural network (DNN) based 3D object detection pipelines. We focus on computationally expensive region proposal network (RPN) and per-category…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-26 Ahmet Soyyigit , Shuochao Yao , Heechul Yun

Point cloud is point sets defined in 3D metric space. Point cloud has become one of the most significant data format for 3D representation. Its gaining increased popularity as a result of increased availability of acquisition devices, such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-01-20 Saifullahi Aminu Bello , Shangshu Yu , Cheng Wang

LiDAR-based 3D object detection is an important task for autonomous driving and current approaches suffer from sparse and partial point clouds of distant and occluded objects. In this paper, we propose a novel two-stage approach, namely…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-12-23 Yanan Zhang , Di Huang , Yunhong Wang

Monocular 3D scene understanding tasks, such as object size estimation, heading angle estimation and 3D localization, is challenging. Successful modern day methods for 3D scene understanding require the use of a 3D sensor. On the other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-09-04 Xinshuo Weng , Kris Kitani

3D object detection using point clouds has attracted increasing attention due to its wide applications in autonomous driving and robotics. However, most existing studies focus on single point cloud frames without harnessing the temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-08 Zhipeng Luo , Gongjie Zhang , Changqing Zhou , Tianrui Liu , Shijian Lu , Liang Pan

The task of detecting 3D objects is important to various robotic applications. The existing deep learning-based detection techniques have achieved impressive performance. However, these techniques are limited to run with a graphics…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-14 Xuesong Li , Jose Guivant , Subhan Khan

Point cloud segmentation and classification are some of the primary tasks in 3D computer vision with applications ranging from augmented reality to robotics. However, processing point clouds using deep learning-based algorithms is quite…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-22 Aadesh Desai , Saagar Parikh , Seema Kumari , Shanmuganathan Raman

The paper presents a simple and effective learning-based method for computing a discriminative 3D point cloud descriptor for place recognition purposes. Recent state-of-the-art methods have relatively complex architectures such as…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Jacek Komorowski

Object detection plays an important role in self-driving cars for security development. However, mobile systems on self-driving cars with limited computation resources lead to difficulties for object detection. To facilitate this, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-06-30 Pu Zhao , Wei Niu , Geng Yuan , Yuxuan Cai , Bin Ren , Yanzhi Wang , Xue Lin

Object detection and classification is one of the most important computer vision problems. Ever since the introduction of deep learning \cite{krizhevsky2012imagenet}, we have witnessed a dramatic increase in the accuracy of this object…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-11-20 Gurjeet Singh , Sun Miao , Shi Shi , Patrick Chiang

Recent research has shown that mmWave radar sensing is effective for object detection in low visibility environments, which makes it an ideal technique in autonomous navigation systems such as autonomous vehicles. However, due to the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-09-21 Yue Sun , Honggang Zhang , Zhuoming Huang , Benyuan Liu

An accurate and rapid-response perception system is fundamental for autonomous vehicles to operate safely. 3D object detection methods handle point clouds given by LiDAR sensors to provide accurate depth and position information for each…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2020-08-04 Guidong Yang , Simone Mentasti , Mattia Bersani , Yafei Wang , Francesco Braghin , Federico Cheli

3D object detection from point clouds plays a critical role in autonomous driving. Currently, the primary methods for point cloud processing are voxel-based and pillar-based approaches. Voxel-based methods offer high accuracy through…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Liu Qifeng , Zhao Dawei , Dong Yabo , Xiao Liang , Wang Juan , Min Chen , Li Fuyang , Jiang Weizhong , Lu Dongming , Nie Yiming

3D object detection has become indispensable in the field of autonomous driving. To date, gratifying breakthroughs have been recorded in 3D object detection research, attributed to deep learning. However, deep learning algorithms are…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-19 Yucheng Zhang , Masaki Fukuda , Yasunori Ishii , Kyoko Ohshima , Takayoshi Yamashita

LiDAR-based 3D detection in point cloud is essential in the perception system of autonomous driving. In this paper, we present LiDAR R-CNN, a second stage detector that can generally improve any existing 3D detector. To fulfill the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-30 Zhichao Li , Feng Wang , Naiyan Wang

SSF3D modified the semi-supervised 3D object detection (SS3DOD) framework, which designed specifically for point cloud data. Leveraging the characteristics of non-coincidence and weak correlation of target objects in point cloud, we adopt a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-27 Songbur Wong

LiDAR sensors have been widely used in many autonomous vehicle modalities, such as perception, mapping, and localization. This paper presents an FPGA-based deep learning platform for real-time point cloud processing targeted on autonomous…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-06-02 Lin Bai , Yecheng Lyu , Xin Xu , Xinming Huang

This paper shows the effectiveness of 2D backbone scaling and pretraining for pillar-based 3D object detectors. Pillar-based methods mainly employ randomly initialized 2D convolution neural network (ConvNet) for feature extraction and fail…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-11-30 Weixin Mao , Tiancai Wang , Diankun Zhang , Junjie Yan , Osamu Yoshie