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The effective linear and third-order nonlinear susceptibility of graded metallic films with weak nonlinearity have been investigated. Due to the simple geometry, we were able to derive exactly the local field inside the graded structures…

材料科学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 J. P. Huang , K. W. Yu

Internal optical forces emerging from plasmonic interactions in gold nanodisc, nanocube and nanobar dimers were studied by finite element method. A direct correlation between the electric-field enhancement and optical forces was found by…

应用物理 · 物理学 2022-02-16 Zubair Buch , Silvan Schmid

We investigate gain-assisted optical forces on dye-enriched silver nanoshell in the quasi-static limit by means of a theoretical/numerical approach. We demonstrate the onset of nonlinear optical trapping of these resonant nanostructures in…

The collective oscillations of surface charges (surface plasmons) induced by light-matter interactions were predicted in the 1950s to influence electrical conduction in 2D noble metals. Primarily two mechanisms were predicted and later by…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2020-06-19 Suresh C Sharma , Vivek Khichar , Hussein Akafzade , Nader Hozhabri

For plasmonic nanoparticles, we investigate the influence of surface roughness inherent to top-down fabrication on the optical properties, and find that it has a surprisingly small influence on the position and width of the plasmon peaks.…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 Andreas Truegler , Jean-Claude Tinguely , Joachim R. Krenn , Andreas Hohenau , Ulrich Hohenester

We demonstrate that the emission of light by fluorescent molecules in the proximity of periodic arrays of nanoantennas or plasmonic crystals can be strongly modified when the arrays are covered by a dielectric film. The coupling between…

光学 · 物理学 2009-01-14 G. Vecchi , V. Giannini , J. Gómez Rivas

Metallic nanostructures can support so-called plasma oscillations (plasmons). Plasmons allow for the concentration of the energy from light, down to sizes well below the conventional diffraction limit known from optics. Plasmonics thus…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2019-06-05 Christian Frydendahl

Optical gain is a critical process in today's semiconductor technology and it is most often achieved via stimulated emission. In this theoretical study, we find a resonant TE mode in biased low-symmetry two-dimensional metallic systems…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-10-30 N. Roldan-Levchenko , D. J. P. de Sousa , C. O. Ascencio , J. D. S Forte , L. Martin-Moreno , T. Low

We review both the fundamental aspects and the applications of functional magneto-optic and opto-magnetic metamaterials displaying collective and coupling effects on the nanoscale, where the concepts of optics and magnetism merge to produce…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-03-12 Nicolò Maccaferri

Cavity optomechanics enables active manipulation of mechanical resonators through backaction cooling and amplification. This ability to control mechanical motion with retarded optical forces has recently spurred a race towards realizing a…

光学 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Mahmood Bagheri , Menno Poot , Mo Li , Wolfram P. H. Pernice , Hong X. Tang

We present a study of light-induced forces between two coupled plasmonic nano-particles above various slab geometries including a metallic half-space and a 280-nm thick negative index material (NIM) slab waveguide. We investigate optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 C. Van Vlack , P. Yao , S. Hughes

All-dielectric "magnetic light" nanophotonics based on high refractive index nanoparticles allows controlling magnetic component of light at nanoscale without having high dissipative losses. The artificial magnetic optical response of such…

In cavity optomechanics, radiation pressure and photothermal forces are widely utilized to cool and control micromechanical motion, with applications ranging from precision sensing and quantum information to fundamental science. Here, we…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-05-04 D. L. McAuslan , G. I. Harris , C. Baker , Y. Sachkou , X. He , E. Sheridan , W. P. Bowen

We study the force of light on a two-level atom near an ultrathin optical fiber using the mode function method and the Green tensor technique. We show that the total force consists of the driving-field force, the spontaneous-emission recoil…

We investigate numerically the modification of surface-plasmon assisted optical force on a gold nanorod pair by incorporating dielectric interlayer. The frequency dependent electromagnetic forces are obtained through full-vectorial solution…

We propose an optomechanical system utilizing luminescence-induced optical forces (LIOFs). Anisotropic dielectric structures enhance the recoil force from the luminescence. The optomechanical resonator consists of a composite film with a…

光学 · 物理学 2025-03-14 Hideki Arahari , Sota Konishi , Kodai Takaoka , Seiji Akita , Hajime Ishihara

Two approaches (micro- and macro- investigations) are used to determine the dimension dependences of the optical parameters of the nanometer-scale layers of materials. It is shown that both an index of refraction and coefficient of…

材料科学 · 物理学 2016-10-13 T. A. Kudykina , A. I. Pervak

Achieving optimal force sensitivity with nanomechanical resonators requires the ability to resolve their thermal vibrations. In two-dimensional resonators, this can be done by measuring the energy they absorb while vibrating in an optical…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2025-07-10 Heng Lu , Tingting Li , Hui Hu , Fengnan Chen , Ti Sun , Ying Yan , Chinhua Wang , Joel Moser

Optically resonant all-dielectric nanostructures attractively exhibit reduced losses compared to their plasmonic counterparts; however, achieving strong field enhancements at the nanoscale, especially within solid-state media, has remained…

光学 · 物理学 2022-07-13 Saddam Gafsi , Farhan Bin Tarik , Cody T. Nelson , Judson D. Ryckman

Optical tweezers, formed by tightly focused propagating laser beams, offer the unique capability to trap and control microscopic particles over a broad size range. However, the diffraction inherent to propagating optical fields, limits the…

光学 · 物理学 2025-07-29 Evgenii E. Narimanov