中文
相关论文

相关论文: Preferred basis, decoherence and a quantum state o…

200 篇论文

Two fundamental laws are needed for prediction in the universe: (1) a basic dynamical law and (2) a law for the cosmological initial condition. Quantum cosmology is the area of basic research concerned with the search for a theory of the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-02-03 James B. Hartle

We analyze a basis-independent definition of quantum coherence. The maximally mixed state is used as the reference state, which allows for a way of defining coherence that is invariant under arbitrary unitary transformations. The…

量子物理 · 物理学 2019-09-04 Chandrashekar Radhakrishnan , Zhe Ding , Fazhan Shi , Jiangfeng Du , Tim Byrnes

We start by reviewing some interesting results in mesoscopic physics illustrating nontrivial insights on Quantum Mechanics. We then review the general principles of dephasing (sometimes called "decoherence") of Quantum-Mechanical…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Yoseph Imry

Quantum coherence, incompatibility, and quantum correlations are fundamental features of quantum physics. A unified view of those features is crucial for revealing quantitatively their intrinsic connections. We define the relative quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-05-30 Ming-Liang Hu , Heng Fan

Quantum coherence is a key element in topical research on quantum resource theories and a primary facilitator for design and implementation of quantum technologies. However, the resourcefulness of quantum coherence is severely restricted by…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-01 Uttam Singh , Manabendra Nath Bera , Himadri Shekhar Dhar , Arun Kumar Pati

New status in quantum mechanics is connected with recent achievements in the inverse problem. With its help instead of about ten exactly solvable models which serve as a basis of the contemporary education there are infinite (!) number,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 B. N. Zakhariev , V. M. Chabanov

The mathematical model of orthodox quantum mechanics has been critically examined and some deficiencies have been summarized. The model based on the extended Hilbert space and free of these shortages has been proposed; parameters being…

量子物理 · 物理学 2016-08-16 Miloš V. Lokajíček

The concept of quantum coherence, including various ways to quantify the degree of coherence with respect to the prescribed basis, is currently the subject of active research. The complementarity of quantum coherence in different bases was…

量子物理 · 物理学 2017-09-08 Alexey E. Rastegin

Recent tremendous development of quantum information theory led to a number of quantum technological projects, e.g., quantum random generators. This development stimulates a new wave of interest in quantum foundations. One of the most…

量子物理 · 物理学 2018-08-07 Andrei Khrennikov

We show that the modern quantum mechanics, and particularly the theory of decoherence, allows for formulating a sort of a physical metatheory of consciousness. Particularly, the analysis of the necessary conditions for the occurrence of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Miroljub Dugic , Dejan Rakovic , Milan M. Cirkovic

The notion that decoherence rapidly reduces a superposition state to an incoherent mixture implicitly adopts a special representation, namely, the representation of preferred (pointer) states (PS). For weak or strong system-environment…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 Wen-ge Wang , Lewei He , Jiangbin Gong

A short critical review of the concept of decoherence, its consequences, and its possible implications for the interpretation of quantum theory is given.

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 H. D. Zeh

Quantum theory's irreducible empirical core is a probability calculus. While it presupposes the events to which (and on the basis of which) it serves to assign probabilities, and therefore cannot account for their occurrence, it has to be…

量子物理 · 物理学 2014-11-03 Ulrich Mohrhoff

We present a detailed report on the decoherence of quantum states of continuous variable systems under the action of a quantum optical master equation resulting from the interaction with general Gaussian uncorrelated environments. The rate…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 A. Serafini , M. G. A. Paris , F. Illuminati , S. De Siena

The modern Everett interpretation of quantum mechanics describes an emergent multiverse. The goal of this paper is to provide a perspicuous characterisation of how the multiverse emerges making use of a recent account of (weak) ontological…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-12 Alexander Franklin

Quantum entanglement manifests as a distinctive correlation between particles that transcends classical boundaries when their quantum states cannot be described independently. On the other hand, as quantum systems interact with their…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-21 Samuel Marquez Gonzalez

Duality refers to two equivalent descriptions of the same theory from different points of view. Recently there has been tremendous progress in formulating and understanding possible dualities of quantum many body theories in $2+1$-spacetime…

强关联电子 · 物理学 2020-02-14 T. Senthil , Dam Thanh Son , Chong Wang , Cenke Xu

We investigate the meaning of gravity-induced decoherence in quantum theory, known as `intrinsic' or `fundamental' decoherence in the literature. We explore a range of issues relevant to this problem, including the meaning of modified…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 C. Anastopoulos , B. L. Hu

We consider quantum decoherence and entropy increase in early universe cosmology. We first study decoherence in a discrete bipartite quantum system for which a single qubit gets entangled with an environment and the entropy increase is…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2025-11-06 Sebastian Cespedes , Senarath de Alwis , Fernando Quevedo

Despite being created through a fundamentally quantum-mechanical process, cosmological structures have not yet revealed any sign of genuine quantum correlations. Among the obstructions to the direct detection of quantum signatures in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-06-30 Thomas Colas , Julien Grain , Vincent Vennin