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Learning point clouds is challenging due to the lack of connectivity information, i.e., edges. Although existing edge-aware methods can improve the performance by modeling edges, how edges contribute to the improvement is unclear. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-05 Haoyi Xiu , Xin Liu , Weimin Wang , Kyoung-Sook Kim , Takayuki Shinohara , Qiong Chang , Masashi Matsuoka

In this paper, we introduce a reinforcement learning approach utilizing a novel topology-based information gain metric for directing the next best view of a noisy 3D sensor. The metric combines the disjoint sections of an observed surface…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-03-23 Christopher Collander , William J. Beksi , Manfred Huber

LiDAR object detection algorithms based on neural networks for autonomous driving require large amounts of data for training, validation, and testing. As real-world data collection and labeling are time-consuming and expensive,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-06 Sebastian Huch , Luca Scalerandi , Esteban Rivera , Markus Lienkamp

Exploiting past 3D LiDAR scans to predict future point clouds is a promising method for autonomous mobile systems to realize foresighted state estimation, collision avoidance, and planning. In this paper, we address the problem of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-19 Benedikt Mersch , Xieyuanli Chen , Jens Behley , Cyrill Stachniss

Lidars and cameras play essential roles in autonomous driving, offering complementary information for 3D detection. The state-of-the-art fusion methods integrate them at the feature level, but they mostly rely on the learned soft…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-03 Zixuan Yin , Han Sun , Ningzhong Liu , Huiyu Zhou , Jiaquan Shen

Accurate moving object segmentation is an essential task for autonomous driving. It can provide effective information for many downstream tasks, such as collision avoidance, path planning, and static map construction. How to effectively…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 Jiadai Sun , Yuchao Dai , Xianjing Zhang , Jintao Xu , Rui Ai , Weihao Gu , Xieyuanli Chen

Autonomous vehicles operate in a dynamic environment, where the speed with which a vehicle can perceive and react impacts the safety and efficacy of the system. LiDAR provides a prominent sensory modality that informs many existing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-05-06 Wei Han , Zhengdong Zhang , Benjamin Caine , Brandon Yang , Christoph Sprunk , Ouais Alsharif , Jiquan Ngiam , Vijay Vasudevan , Jonathon Shlens , Zhifeng Chen

Place Recognition enables the estimation of a globally consistent map and trajectory by providing non-local constraints in Simultaneous Localisation and Mapping (SLAM). This paper presents Locus, a novel place recognition method using 3D…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2022-09-27 Kavisha Vidanapathirana , Peyman Moghadam , Ben Harwood , Muming Zhao , Sridha Sridharan , Clinton Fookes

Real-time 3D object detection from point clouds is essential for dynamic scene understanding in applications such as augmented reality, robotics and navigation. We introduce a novel Spatial-prioritized and Rank-aware 3D object detection…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-11-21 Chenyu Zhao , Xianwei Zheng , Zimin Xia , Linwei Yue , Nan Xue

3D object detection is a critical task in autonomous driving. Recently multi-modal fusion-based 3D object detection methods, which combine the complementary advantages of LiDAR and camera, have shown great performance improvements over…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-16 Hao Liu , Zhuoran Xu , Dan Wang , Baofeng Zhang , Guan Wang , Bo Dong , Xin Wen , Xinyu Xu

State-of-the-art lidar-based 3D object detection methods rely on supervised learning and large labeled datasets. However, annotating lidar data is resource-consuming, and depending only on supervised learning limits the applicability of…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-07-20 Ekim Yurtsever , Emeç Erçelik , Mingyu Liu , Zhijie Yang , Hanzhen Zhang , Pınar Topçam , Maximilian Listl , Yılmaz Kaan Çaylı , Alois Knoll

As camera and LiDAR sensors capture complementary information used in autonomous driving, great efforts have been made to develop semantic segmentation algorithms through multi-modality data fusion. However, fusion-based approaches require…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-17 Xu Yan , Jiantao Gao , Chaoda Zheng , Chao Zheng , Ruimao Zhang , Shenghui Cui , Zhen Li

We consider the object recognition problem in autonomous driving using automotive radar sensors. Comparing to Lidar sensors, radar is cost-effective and robust in all-weather conditions for perception in autonomous driving. However, radar…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-04-05 Peizhao Li , Pu Wang , Karl Berntorp , Hongfu Liu

Recent years have produced a variety of learning based methods in the context of computer vision and robotics. Most of the recently proposed methods are based on deep learning, which require very large amounts of data compared to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kenneth Blomqvist , Julius Hietala

In this paper we introduce a novel way to predict semantic information from sparse, single-shot LiDAR measurements in the context of autonomous driving. In particular, we fuse learned features from complementary representations. The…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-03 Frank Bieder , Maximilian Link , Simon Romanski , Haohao Hu , Christoph Stiller

Point clouds are a key modality used for perception in autonomous vehicles, providing the means for a robust geometric understanding of the surrounding environment. However despite the sensor outputs from autonomous vehicles being naturally…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-03 Joshua Knights , Peyman Moghadam , Clinton Fookes , Sridha Sridharan

Even though many existing 3D object detection algorithms rely mostly on camera and LiDAR, camera and LiDAR are prone to be affected by harsh weather and lighting conditions. On the other hand, radar is resistant to such conditions. However,…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-03-03 Seungjun Lee

This article describes a multi-modal method using simulated Lidar data via ray tracing and image pixel loss with differentiable rendering to optimize an object's position with respect to an observer or some referential objects in a computer…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-09-07 Sean Zanyk-McLean , Krishna Kumar , Paul Navratil

Labeling LiDAR point clouds is notoriously time-and-energy-consuming, which spurs recent unsupervised 3D representation learning methods to alleviate the labeling burden in LiDAR perception via pretrained weights. Almost all existing work…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2026-03-02 Runjian Chen , Hyoungseob Park , Bo Zhang , Wenqi Shao , Ping Luo , Alex Wong

Accurate rail location is a crucial part in the railway support driving system for safety monitoring. LiDAR can obtain point clouds that carry 3D information for the railway environment, especially in darkness and terrible weather…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-08-10 Xinyi Yu , Weiqi He , Xuecheng Qian , Yang Yang , Linlin Ou