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Geomagnetism is characterized by intermittent polarity reversals and rapid fluctuations. We have recently proposed a coupled macro-spin model to describe these dynamics based on the idea that the whole dynamo mechanism is described by the…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 A. Nakamichi , H. Mouri , D. Schmitt , A. Ferriz-Mas , J. Wicht , M. Morikawa

We solve the equations of motion of a one-dimensional planar Heisenberg (or Vaks-Larkin) model consisting of a system of interacting macro-spins aligned along a ring. Each spin has unit length and is described by its angle with respect to…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-19 N. Mori , D. Schmitt , A. Ferriz-Mas , J. Wicht , H. Mouri , A. Nakamichi , M. Morikawa

This report describes a new magnetohydrodynamic numerical model based on a hexagonal spherical geodesic grid. The model is designed to simulate astrophysical flows of partially ionized plasmas around a central compact object, such as a star…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2015-06-15 V. Florinski , X. Guo , D. S. Balsara , C. Meyer

This article discusses the magnetic connectivity between the Sun and the Earth, which is essential for understanding solar wind and space weather events. Due to limited direct observations, reliable simulations are necessary. The most…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-11-20 Silke Kennis , Barbara Perri , Stefaan Poedts

Numerical studies of the interplanetary "multiple magnetic clouds (Multi-MC)" are performed by a 2.5-dimensional ideal magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) model in the heliospheric meridional plane. Both slow MC1 and fast MC2 are initially emerged…

空间物理 · 物理学 2009-05-08 Ming Xiong , Huinan Zheng , S. T. Wu , Yuming Wang , Shui Wang

One of the most intriguing features of Earth's axial magnetic dipole field, well-known from the geological record, is its occasional and unpredictable reversal of polarity. Understanding the phenomenon is rendered very difficult by the…

地球物理 · 物理学 2019-01-02 Christian R. Scullard , Bruce A. Buffett

The irregular polarity reversals of the Earth's magnetic field have attracted much interest during the last decades. Despite the fact that recent numerical simulations of the geodynamo have shown nice polarity transitions, the very reason…

地球物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 F. Stefani , G. Gerbeth , U. Guenther

The dynamics of a macrospin model for a single magnetic domain is investigated in two cases: (i) under the action of a periodic magnetic field and (ii) under the external field plus a spin transfer torque from spin-polarized current or spin…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2018-04-06 Weiyi Ren , Hao Yu

Solar wind-magnetosphere coupling, its causes and consequences have been studied for the last several decades. However, the assessment of continuously changing behaviour of the sun, plasma and field flows in the interplanetary space and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-12-09 Badruddin , O. P. M. Aslam

The calling card of solar magnetism is the sunspot cycle, during which sunspots regularly reverse their polarity sense every 11 years. However, a number of more complicated time-dependent behaviors have also been identified. In particular,…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-06 Loren Matilsky , Juri Toomre

The magnetic cycle of the Sun, as manifested in the cyclic appearance of sunspots, significantly influences our space environment and space-based technologies by generating what is now termed as space weather. Long-term variation in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2011-10-27 Dibyendu Nandy

The strong coupling between magnetism and ferroelectricity was found in rare earth manganites, where the electric polarization could be induced by special magnetic ordering. There is no theoretical model that would allow us to study the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-14 Mariya Iv. Trukhanova , Pavel A. Andreev , Yuri N. Obukhov

The variable magnetic field of the solar photosphere exhibits periodic reversals as a result of dynamo activity occurring within the solar interior. We decompose the surface field as observed by both the Wilcox Solar Observatory and the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 M. L. DeRosa , A. S. Brun , J. T. Hoeksema

The multi-scale expansions and contractions of the Earth's magnetosphere explain fundamental issues of magnetic storm-substorm relationship. This magnetospheric behavior is in agreement with a model of 3D-spirally-faster-inward-oscillating…

空间物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Eugene Savov

A spin dynamics approach has been used to study the behavior of the magnetic spins and the electric pseudo-spins in a 1-D composite multiferroic chain with a linear magneto-electric coupling at the interface. The response is investigated…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2015-10-01 Zidong Wang , Malcolm J. Grimson

Multiscale phenomena which include several processes occuring simultaneously at different length scales and exchanging energy with each other, are widespread in magnetism. These phenomena often govern the magnetization reversal dynamics,…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 V. V. Dobrovitski , M. I. Katsnelson , B. N. Harmon

Magnetic nanomaterials are considered, formed by magnetic nanomolecules with high spins. The problem of spin reversal in these materials is analyzed, which is of interest for the possible use of such materials for quantum information…

介观与纳米尺度物理 · 物理学 2009-11-13 V. K. Henner , V. I. Yukalov , P. V. Kharebov , E. P. Yukalova

Magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) wave activity is ubiquitous in the solar atmosphere. MHD seismology aims to determine difficult to measure physical parameters in solar atmospheric magnetic and plasma structures by a combination of observed and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-04 Inigo Arregui

Solar activity in all its varied manifestations is driven by the magnetic field. Particularly important for many purposes are two global quantities, the Sun's total and open magnetic flux, which can be computed from sunspot number records…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-06-09 N. A. Krivova , S. K. Solanki , B. Hofer , C. -J. Wu , I. G. Usoskin , R. Cameron

The magnetopause is the key region in space for the transfer of solar wind mass, momentum, and energy into the magnetosphere. During the last decade, our understanding of the structure and dynamics of Earth's magnetopause and its boundary…

空间物理 · 物理学 2025-07-17 Hiroshi Hasegawa
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