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The abundance and rich varieties of data are enabling many transformative applications of big data analytics that have profound societal impacts. However, there are also increasing concerns regarding the improper use of individual data…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2020-07-17 Yang Xiao , Ning Zhang , Jin Li , Wenjing Lou , Y. Thomas Hou

In recent years, blockchain technology has been recognized as a transformative innovation in the tech world, and it has quickly become the core infrastructure of digital currencies such as Bitcoin and an important tool in various…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2025-01-22 Mohsen Ghorbian , Mostafa Ghobaei-Arani

For more than a century, the grid has operated in a centralized top-down fashion. However, as distributed energy resources (DERs) penetration grows, the grid edge is increasingly infused with intelligent computing and communication…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-30 Sakshi Mishra , Roohallah Khatami , Yu Christine Chen

Usually, a medical record (MR) contains the patients disease-oriented sensitive information. In addition, the MR needs to be shared among different bodies, e.g., diagnostic centres, hospitals, physicians, etc. Hence, retaining the privacy…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-04-27 Md. Ahsan Habib , Kazi Md. Rokibul Alam , Yasuhiko Morimoto

The blockchain technology is believed by many to be a game changer in many application domains, especially financial applications. While the first generation of blockchain technology (i.e., Blockchain 1.0) is almost exclusively used for…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Huashan Chen , Marcus Pendleton , Laurent Njilla , Shouhuai Xu

Traditional paper-based document management has long posed challenges related to security, authenticity, and efficiency. Despite advances in digitalization, official documents remain vulnerable to forgery, loss, and unauthorized access.…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Cosmin-Iulian Irimia

Decentralized Autonomous Organizations (DAOs), utilizing blockchain technology to enable collective governance, are a promising innovation. This research addresses the ongoing query in blockchain governance: How can DAOs optimize human…

综合经济学 · 经济学 2025-08-11 Yulin Liu , Luyao Zhang

Decentralized Ledger Technology, popularized by the Bitcoin network, aims to keep track of a ledger of valid transactions between agents of a virtual economy without a central institution for coordination. In order to keep track of a…

系统与控制 · 计算机科学 2018-07-04 Michael Zargham , Zixuan Zhang , Victor Preciado

This study proposes a framework to enhance privacy in Blockchain-based Internet of Things (BIoT) systems used in the healthcare sector. The framework addresses the challenge of leveraging health data for analytics while protecting patient…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-05-21 Daniel Commey , Sena Hounsinou , Garth V. Crosby

The citizenship identities of a nation's occupants enable the state to identify and authenticate them unquestionably. These documents help individuals in recognizing themselves and to profit from the rights and advantages given to them by…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-01-26 Sri Sai Abhishake Gopal Dasari

The predominant centralized paradigm in educational data management currently suffers from several critical issues such as vulnerability to malicious tampering, a high prevalence of diploma counterfeiting, and the onerous cost of…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-06-02 Yihan Liu , Ke Li , Zihao Huang , Bowen Li , Guiyan Wang , Wei Cai

We argue that the principal application for blockchain technology will not be in the financial sector, but rather in maintaining decentralized human governance, from archives to transparent policies encoded in the blockchain in the form of…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Jarrad Hope , Peter Ludlow

Blockchain technology has set off a wave of decentralization in the world since its birth. The trust system constructed by blockchain technology based on cryptography algorithm and computing power provides a practical and powerful solution…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-05-08 Pengfei Gao , Dechao Kong , Xiaoqi Li

Novel blockchain technology provides the infrastructure layer for the creation of decentralized appli-cations. A rapidly growing ecosystem of applications is built around financial services, commonly referred to as decentralized finance.…

综合金融 · 定量金融 2021-02-25 Johannes Rude Jensen , Victor von Wachter , Omri Ross

Blockchain has made an impact on today's technology by revolutionizing the financial industry in its utilization on cryptocurrency and the features it provided on decentralization. With the current trend of pursuing the decentralized…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Javad Zarrin , Phang Hao Wen , Lakshmi Babu Saheer , Bahram Zarrin

Scalability and security problems of the centralized architecture models in cyberphysical systems have great potential to be solved by novel blockchain based distributed models.A decentralized energy trading system takes advantage of…

分布式、并行与集群计算 · 计算机科学 2020-04-21 Faizan Ali , Moayad Aloqaily , Omar Alfandi , Oznur Ozkasap

In the context of Multi-access Edge Computing (MEC), the task sharing mechanism among edge servers is an activity of vital importance for speeding up the computing process and thereby improve user experience. The distributed resources in…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2020-06-26 Angelo Vera Rivera , Ahmed Refaey , Ekram Hossain

Blockchain is a merging technology for decentralized management and data security, which was first introduced as the core technology of cryptocurrency, e.g., Bitcoin. Since the first success in financial sector, blockchain has shown great…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2019-01-24 Thang X. Vu , Symeon Chatzinotas , Bjorn Ottersten

The developed system aims to incorporate a private blockchain technology in the procurement process for the supply office. The procurement process includes the canvassing, purchasing, delivery and inspection of items, inventory, and…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2024-07-15 Alonel A. Hugo , Gerard Nathaniel C. Ngo

The financial sector's adoption of technology-driven data analysis has enhanced operational efficiency and revenue generation by leveraging personal sensitive data. However, the inherent characteristics of blockchain hinder decentralized…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Zhuangtong Huang , Jiawei Zhu , Zhongyu Huang , Yixin Xu , Jerome Yen , Ye Wang