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Knowledge transfer among multiple networks using their outputs or intermediate activations have evolved through extensive manual design from a simple teacher-student approach (knowledge distillation) to a bidirectional cohort one (deep…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-12-18 Soma Minami , Tsubasa Hirakawa , Takayoshi Yamashita , Hironobu Fujiyoshi

Graph signal processing represents an important advancement in the field of data analysis, extending conventional signal processing methodologies to complex networks and thereby facilitating the exploration of informative patterns and…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-06-07 Keivan Faghih Niresi , Lucas Kuhn , Gaëtan Frusque , Olga Fink

Learning the underlying patterns in data goes beyond instance-based generalization to external knowledge represented in structured graphs or networks. Deep learning that primarily constitutes neural computing stream in AI has shown…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-09-04 Ugur Kursuncu , Manas Gaur , Amit Sheth

Graph pre-training strategies have been attracting a surge of attention in the graph mining community, due to their flexibility in parameterizing graph neural networks (GNNs) without any label information. The key idea lies in encoding…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-23 Dawei Zhou , Lecheng Zheng , Dongqi Fu , Jiawei Han , Jingrui He

The task of inductive knowledge graph completion requires models to learn inference patterns from a training graph, which can then be used to make predictions on a disjoint test graph. Rule-based methods seem like a natural fit for this…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-03-26 Akash Anil , Víctor Gutiérrez-Basulto , Yazmín Ibañéz-García , Steven Schockaert

Knowledge graphs (KGs) serve as a vital backbone for a wide range of AI applications, including natural language understanding and recommendation. A promising yet underexplored direction is numerical reasoning over KGs, which involves…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-04-21 Ming Yin , Zongsheng Cao , Qiqing Xia , Chenyang Tu , Neng Gao

Knowledge graphs (KGs) provide information in machine interpretable form. In cases where multiple KGs are used in the same system, that information needs to be integrated. This is usually done by automated matching systems. Most of those…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-04 Sven Hertling , Heiko Paulheim

Recent years have witnessed the prosperity of knowledge graph based recommendation system (KGRS), which enriches the representation of users, items, and entities by structural knowledge with striking improvement. Nevertheless, its…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-07-10 Fake Lin , Xi Zhu , Ziwei Zhao , Deqiang Huang , Yu Yu , Xueying Li , Zhi Zheng , Tong Xu , Enhong Chen

Textual entailment is a fundamental task in natural language processing. Most approaches for solving the problem use only the textual content present in training data. A few approaches have shown that information from external knowledge…

Knowledge Graphs (KG) are the backbone of many data-intensive applications since they can represent data coupled with its meaning and context. Aligning KGs across different domains and providers is necessary to afford a fuller and…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2023-10-12 Pedro Giesteira Cotovio , Ernesto Jimenez-Ruiz , Catia Pesquita

Knowledge graph (KG) is known to be helpful for the task of question answering (QA), since it provides well-structured relational information between entities, and allows one to further infer indirect facts. However, it is challenging to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-29 Yuyu Zhang , Hanjun Dai , Zornitsa Kozareva , Alexander J. Smola , Le Song

A large number of real-world networks include multiple types of nodes and edges. Graph Neural Network (GNN) emerged as a deep learning framework to generate node and graph embeddings for downstream machine learning tasks. However, popular…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-26 Ziynet Nesibe Kesimoglu , Serdar Bozdag

Knowledge Graphs (KG), composed of entities and relations, provide a structured representation of knowledge. For easy access to statistical approaches on relational data, multiple methods to embed a KG into f(KG) $\in$ R^d have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-07-02 So Yeon Min , Preethi Raghavan , Peter Szolovits

Advancements in Artificial Intelligence (AI) and deep neural networks have driven significant progress in vision and text processing. However, achieving human-like reasoning and interpretability in AI systems remains a substantial…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-02-19 Shenzhe Zhu , Shengxiang Sun

Interpretability has emerged as a crucial aspect of building trust in machine learning systems, aimed at providing insights into the working of complex neural networks that are otherwise opaque to a user. There are a plethora of existing…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-01-19 Rushil Anirudh , Jayaraman J. Thiagarajan , Rahul Sridhar , Peer-Timo Bremer

Knowledge graphs (KGs) store enormous facts as relationships between entities. Due to the long-tailed distribution of relations and the incompleteness of KGs, there is growing interest in few-shot knowledge graph completion (FKGC). Existing…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2024-08-06 Zicheng Zhao , Linhao Luo , Shirui Pan , Chengqi Zhang , Chen Gong

Evaluating node influence is fundamental for identifying key nodes in complex networks. Existing methods typically rely on generic indicators to rank node influence across diverse networks, thereby ignoring the individualized features of…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-05-14 Bingyu Zhu , Qingyun Sun , Jianxin Li , Daqing Li

Retrieval-augmented generation (RAG) has demonstrated its ability to enhance Large Language Models (LLMs) by integrating external knowledge sources. However, multi-hop questions, which require the identification of multiple knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-28 Yuchen Yan , Peiyan Zhang , Zhihua Liu , Hao Wang , Yatao Bian , Weiming Li , Xiaoshuai Hao

Adoption of recently developed methods from machine learning has given rise to creation of drug-discovery knowledge graphs (KG) that utilize the interconnected nature of the domain. Graph-based modelling of the data, combined with KG…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Stephen Bonner , Ufuk Kirik , Ola Engkvist , Jian Tang , Ian P Barrett

Semi-supervised node classification on graphs is an important research problem, with many real-world applications in information retrieval such as content classification on a social network and query intent classification on an e-commerce…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Zhihao Wen , Yuan Fang , Zemin Liu