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In this contribution, a novel spatio-temporal prediction algorithm for video coding is introduced. This algorithm exploits temporal as well as spatial redundancies for effectively predicting the signal to be encoded. To achieve this, the…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2022-07-05 Jürgen Seiler , André Kaup

Contrastive learning of auditory and visual perception has been extremely successful when investigated individually. However, there are still major questions on how we could integrate principles learned from both domains to attain effective…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-15 Haider Al-Tahan , Yalda Mohsenzadeh

Representation-based classification methods such as sparse representation-based classification (SRC) and linear regression classification (LRC) have attracted a lot of attentions. In order to obtain the better representation, a novel method…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-12-06 Qingxiang Feng , Yicong Zhou

Vision-based reinforcement learning requires efficient and robust representations of image-based observations, especially when the images contain distracting (task-irrelevant) elements such as shadows, clouds, and light. It becomes more…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-06-09 Kyungsoo Kim , Jeongsoo Ha , Yusung Kim

Generating videos is a complex task that is accomplished by generating a set of temporally coherent images frame-by-frame. This limits the expressivity of videos to only image-based operations on the individual video frames needing network…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-04-04 Bipasha Sen , Aditya Agarwal , Vinay P Namboodiri , C. V. Jawahar

Deep reinforcement learning (RL) algorithms suffer severe performance degradation when the interaction data is scarce, which limits their real-world application. Recently, visual representation learning has been shown to be effective and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-08-17 Yang Yue , Bingyi Kang , Zhongwen Xu , Gao Huang , Shuicheng Yan

Unsupervised video representation learning has made remarkable achievements in recent years. However, most existing methods are designed and optimized for video classification. These pre-trained models can be sub-optimal for temporal…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-28 Can Zhang , Tianyu Yang , Junwu Weng , Meng Cao , Jue Wang , Yuexian Zou

We present a new self-supervised paradigm on point cloud sequence understanding. Inspired by the discriminative and generative self-supervised methods, we design two tasks, namely point cloud sequence based Contrastive Prediction and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-05-23 Xiaoxiao Sheng , Zhiqiang Shen , Gang Xiao

One of the fundamental challenges in reinforcement learning (RL) is the one of data efficiency: modern algorithms require a very large number of training samples, especially compared to humans, for solving environments with high-dimensional…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-10 Hlynur Davíð Hlynsson , Laurenz Wiskott

The pursuit of higher compression efficiency continuously drives the advances of video coding technologies. Fundamentally, we wish to find better "predictions" or "priors" that are reconstructed previously to remove the signal dependency…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-02-22 Haojie Liu , Tong Chen , Ming Lu , Qiu Shen , Zhan Ma

In this paper, we focus on unsupervised representation learning for skeleton-based action recognition. Existing approaches usually learn action representations by sequential prediction but they suffer from the inability to fully learn…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-11-17 Shihao Xu , Haocong Rao , Xiping Hu , Bin Hu

A steady momentum of innovations and breakthroughs has convincingly pushed the limits of unsupervised image representation learning. Compared to static 2D images, video has one more dimension (time). The inherent supervision existing in…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-01-28 Ting Yao , Yiheng Zhang , Zhaofan Qiu , Yingwei Pan , Tao Mei

Existing video self-supervised learning methods mainly rely on trimmed videos for model training. However, trimmed datasets are manually annotated from untrimmed videos. In this sense, these methods are not really self-supervised. In this…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-07 Dezhao Luo , Bo Fang , Yu Zhou , Yucan Zhou , Dayan Wu , Weiping Wang

Disentangled representation learning offers useful properties such as dimension reduction and interpretability, which are essential to modern deep learning approaches. Although deep learning techniques have been widely applied to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-11 Sichen Zhao , Wei Shao , Jeffrey Chan , Flora D. Salim

We propose a self-supervised learning method to jointly reason about spatial and temporal context for video recognition. Recent self-supervised approaches have used spatial context [9, 34] as well as temporal coherency [32] but a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-08-24 Unaiza Ahsan , Rishi Madhok , Irfan Essa

In this paper we propose an unsupervised feature extraction method to capture temporal information on monocular videos, where we detect and encode subject of interest in each frame and leverage contrastive self-supervised (CSS) learning to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-11-28 Sina Honari , Victor Constantin , Helge Rhodin , Mathieu Salzmann , Pascal Fua

Self-supervision is one of the hallmarks of representation learning in the increasingly popular suite of foundation models including large language models such as BERT and GPT-3, but it has not been pursued in the context of multivariate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-02-05 Xiao Shou , Dharmashankar Subramanian , Debarun Bhattacharjya , Tian Gao , Kristin P. Bennet

Iterative data generation and model re-training can effectively align large language models(LLMs) to human preferences. The process of data sampling is crucial, as it significantly influences the success of policy improvement. Repeated…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2024-10-07 Hai Ye , Hwee Tou Ng

Autoregressive models have shown superior performance and efficiency in image generation, but remain constrained by high computational costs and prolonged training times in video generation. In this study, we explore methods to accelerate…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-10 Yucheng Zhou , Jianbing Shen

Deep convolutional networks have attracted great attention in image restoration and enhancement. Generally, restoration quality has been improved by building more and more convolutional block. However, these methods mostly learn a specific…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-05-21 Yukai Shi , Jinghui Qin