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The unique binary AR Scorpii consists of an asynchronously rotating, magnetized white dwarf (WD) that interacts with its red-dwarf companion to produce a large-amplitude, highly coherent pulsation every 1.97 minutes. Over the course of two…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-09-19 Robert A. Stiller , Colin Littlefield , Peter Garnavich , Charlotte Wood , Franz-Josef Hambsch , Gordon Myers

We present high-speed optical photometric observations, spanning ~2 years, of the recently-discovered white dwarf pulsar AR Scorpii. The amplitudes of the orbital, spin and beat modulations appear to be remarkably stable and repeatable over…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-05-16 Stephen B. Potter , David A. H. Buckley

Analysis of AR Sco optical light curves spanning nine years show a secular change in the relative amplitudes of the beat pulse pairs generated by the two magnetic poles of its rotating white dwarf. Recent photometry now shows that the…

AR Scorpii (AR Sco) is the only radio-pulsing white dwarf known to date. It shows a broad-band spectrum extending from radio to X-rays whose luminosity cannot be explained by thermal emission from the system components alone, and is instead…

We obtained high temporal resolution spectroscopy of the unusual binary system AR Sco covering nearly an orbit. The H$\alpha$ emission shows a complex line structure similar to that seen in some polars during quiescence. Such emission is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-20 Peter Garnavich , Colin Littlefield , Stella Kafka , Mark Kennedy , Paul Callanan , Dinshaw Balsara , Maxim Lyutikov

We present detailed optical photo-polarimetric observations of the recently-discovered white dwarf pulsar AR Scorpii. Our extensive dataset reveals that the polarized emission is remarkably stable and repeatable with spin, beat and orbital…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2018-09-12 Stephen B. Potter , David A. H. Buckley

The variable star AR Sco was recently discovered to pulse in brightness every 1.97 min from ultraviolet wavelengths into the radio regime. The system is composed of a cool, low-mass star in a tight, 3.55 hr orbit with a more massive white…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-01-26 D. A. H. Buckley , P. J. Meintjes , S. B. Potter , T. R. Marsh , B. T Gänsicke

Marsh et al. (2016) have recently reported the discovery of a radio-pulsing white dwarf in the cataclysmic variable AR Sco. The period of pulsations which are also seen in the optical and UV is about 117 seconds. High intensity of pulsing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2016-12-26 N. G. Beskrovnaya , N. R. Ikhsanov

Accreting magnetic white dwarfs offer an opportunity to understand the interplay between spin-up and spin-down torques in binary systems. Monitoring of the white dwarf spin may reveal whether the white dwarf spin is currently in a state of…

We report a study of the X-ray emission from the white dwarf/M-type star binary system AR Scorpii using archival data taken in 2016-2020. It has been known that the X-ray emission is dominated by the optically thin thermal plasma emission,…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-02-17 J. Takata , X. F. Wang , H. H. Wang , L. C. -C. Lin , C. -P. Hu , K. L. Li , A. K. H. Kong

AR Scorpii, the so called white dwarf pulsar, contains a rapidly rotating magnetic white dwarf (WD; Pspin = 117.0564 s) interacting with a cool, red dwarf (RD) companion in a 3.56 hour orbit. It is a strong radio source with an inverted…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-05-13 Paul E. Barrett , Mark A. Gurwell

Marsh et al. detected radio and optical pulsations from the binary system AR Scorpii (AR Sco). This system, with an orbital period of 3.56 h, is composed of a cool, low-mass star and a white dwarf with a spin period of 1.95 min. Optical…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-07-03 L. du Plessis , Z. Wadiasingh , C. Venter , A. K. Harding , S. Chandra , P. J. Meintjies

Taking advantage of the very precise de Jager et al. optical white dwarf orbit and spin ephemerides; ASCA, XMMN, and Chandra X-ray observations spread over 10 yrs; and a cumulative 27 yr baseline, we have found that in recent years the…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Christopher W. Mauche

A 3.56-hour white dwarf (WD) - M dwarf (MD) close binary system, AR Scorpii, was recently reported to show pulsating emission in radio, IR, optical, and UV, with a 1.97-minute period, which suggests the existence of a WD with a rotation…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-05-11 Jin-Jun Geng , Bing Zhang , Yong-Feng Huang

We study linear polarization of optical emission from white dwarf (WD) binary system AR~Scorpii. The optical emission from this binary is modulating with the beat frequency of the system, and it is highly polarized, with the degree of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2019-05-01 J. Takata , K. S. Cheng

Radio pulsating white dwarf (WD) systems, known as WD pulsars, are non-accreting binary systems where the rapidly spinning WD interacts with a low-mass companion producing pulsed non-thermal emission that can be observed across the entire…

White dwarfs are compact stars, similar in size to Earth but ~200,000 times more massive. Isolated white dwarfs emit most of their power from ultraviolet to near-infrared wavelengths, but when in close orbits with less dense stars, white…

White dwarf stars are the most common stellar fossils. When in binaries, they make up the dominant form of compact object binary within the Galaxy and can offer insight into different aspects of binary formation and evolution. One of the…

We analyze long-cadence Kepler K2 observations of AR Sco from 2014, along with survey photometry obtained between 2005 and 2016 by the Catalina Real-Time Sky Survey and the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae. The K2 data show the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-08-23 Colin Littlefield , Peter Garnavich , Mark Kennedy , Paul Callanan , Benjamin Shappee , Thomas Holoien

AR Scorpii is unique amongst known white dwarf binaries in showing powerful pulsations extending to radio frequencies. Here we aim to investigate the multi-frequency radio emission of AR Sco in detail, in order to constrain its origin and…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-03-28 E. R. Stanway , T. R. Marsh , P. Chote , B. T. Gaensicke , D. Steeghs , P. J. Wheatley
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