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In this dissertation, we study the intersection of quantum computing and supervised machine learning algorithms, which means that we investigate quantum algorithms for supervised machine learning that operate on classical data. This area of…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-05-13 Leonard Wossnig

Classical machine learning, extensively utilized across diverse domains, faces limitations in speed, efficiency, parallelism, and processing of complex datasets. In contrast, quantum machine learning algorithms offer significant advantages,…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-05 Anand Babu , Saurabh G. Ghatnekar , Amit Saxena , Dipankar Mandal

We give a classical algorithm for linear regression analogous to the quantum matrix inversion algorithm [Harrow, Hassidim, and Lloyd, Physical Review Letters'09, arXiv:0811.3171] for low-rank matrices [Wossnig, Zhao, and Prakash, Physical…

数据结构与算法 · 计算机科学 2022-07-06 András Gilyén , Zhao Song , Ewin Tang

Support vector machine (SVM) has attracted great attentions for the last two decades due to its extensive applications, and thus numerous optimization models have been proposed. To distinguish all of them, in this paper, we introduce a new…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2021-04-06 Huajun Wang , Yuanhai Shao , Shenglong Zhou , Ce Zhang , Naihua Xiu

Survival analysis is a fundamental tool in medical research to identify predictors of adverse events and develop systems for clinical decision support. In order to leverage large amounts of patient data, efficient optimisation routines are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-23 Sebastian Pölsterl , Nassir Navab , Amin Katouzian

When neural circuits learn to perform a task, it is often the case that there are many sets of synaptic connections that are consistent with the task. However, only a small number of possible solutions are robust to noise in the input and…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2022-05-31 Ran Rubin , Haim Sompolinsky

In \cite{simon2023algorithms} we introduced four algorithms for the training of neural support vector machines (NSVMs) and demonstrated their feasibility. In this note we introduce neural quantum support vector machines, that is, NSVMs with…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-11-27 Lars Simon , Manuel Radons

Quantum machine learning is considered one of the current research fields with immense potential. In recent years, Havl\'i\v{c}ek et al. [Nature 567, 209-212 (2019)] have proposed a quantum machine learning algorithm with quantum-enhanced…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-06-09 Chao Ding , Shi Wang , Yaonan Wang , Weibo Gao

Sparse support vector machine (SVM) is a popular classification technique that can simultaneously learn a small set of the most interpretable features and identify the support vectors. It has achieved great successes in many real-world…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-07-19 Weizhong Zhang , Bin Hong , Wei Liu , Jieping Ye , Deng Cai , Xiaofei He , Jie Wang

A semidefinite program (SDP) is a particular kind of convex optimization problem with applications in operations research, combinatorial optimization, quantum information science, and beyond. In this work, we propose variational quantum…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-06-19 Dhrumil Patel , Patrick J. Coles , Mark M. Wilde

Supervised operator learning centers on the use of training data, in the form of input-output pairs, to estimate maps between infinite-dimensional spaces. It is emerging as a powerful tool to complement traditional scientific computing,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-14 Nicholas H. Nelsen , Andrew M. Stuart

Aerodynamics plays an important role in aviation industry and aircraft design. Detecting and minimizing the phenomenon of flow separation from scattered pressure data on airfoil is critical for ensuring stable and efficient aviation.…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-08-22 Xi-Jun Yuan , Zi-Qiao Chen , Yu-Dan Liu , Zhe Xie , Xian-Min Jin , Ying-Zheng Liu , Xin Wen , Hao Tang

Despite progress in the rapidly developing field of geometric deep learning, performing statistical analysis on geometric data--where each observation is a shape such as a curve, graph, or surface--remains challenging due to the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-08-12 Emmanuel Hartman , Nicolas Charon

Using methods of Statistical Physics, we investigate the generalization performance of support vector machines (SVMs), which have been recently introduced as a general alternative to neural networks. For nonlinear classification rules, the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Rainer Dietrich , Manfred Opper , Haim Sompolinsky

Using a support vector machine requires to set two types of hyperparameters: the soft margin parameter C and the parameters of the kernel. To perform this model selection task, the method of choice is cross-validation. Its leave-one-out…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2008-12-18 Emmanuel Monfrini , Yann Guermeur

We consider some supervised binary classification tasks and a regression task, whereas SVM and Deep Learning, at present, exhibit the best generalization performances. We extend the work [3] on a generalized quadratic loss for learning…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-02-16 Filippo Portera

In this paper we describe a quantum algorithm to solve sparse systems of nonlinear differential equations whose nonlinear terms are polynomials. The algorithm is nondeterministic and its expected resource requirements are polylogarithmic in…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-12-24 Sarah K. Leyton , Tobias J. Osborne

We show how, using linear-algebraic tools developed to prove Tverberg's theorem in combinatorial geometry, we can design new models of multi-class support vector machines (SVMs). These supervised learning protocols require fewer conditions…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-04-26 Pablo Soberón

We use a Quantum Extreme Learning Machine for characterizing and estimating parameters of quantum dynamics generated by a tunable collision model. The input to the learning protocol consists of quantum states produced by successive system…

量子物理 · 物理学 2026-03-19 Hajar Assil , Abderrahim El Allati , Gian Luca Giorgi

Over the past two decades, support vector machine (SVM) has become a popular supervised machine learning model, and plenty of distinct algorithms are designed separately based on different KKT conditions of the SVM model for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-04-04 Zhou Shuisheng , Zhou Wendi