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When faced with distribution shift at test time, deep neural networks often make inaccurate predictions with unreliable uncertainty estimates. While improving the robustness of neural networks is one promising approach to mitigate this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-09-28 Aurick Zhou , Sergey Levine

We study the prevalent problem when a test distribution differs from the training distribution. We consider a setting where our training set consists of a small number of sample domains, but where we have many samples in each domain. Our…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2011-05-05 Dean Foster , Sham Kakade , Ruslan Salakhutdinov

Self-training is a classical approach in semi-supervised learning which is successfully applied to a variety of machine learning problems. Self-training algorithm generates pseudo-labels for the unlabeled examples and progressively refines…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-06-22 Samet Oymak , Talha Cihad Gulcu

Unsupervised domain adaptation, which involves transferring knowledge from a label-rich source domain to an unlabeled target domain, can be used to substantially reduce annotation costs in the field of object detection. In this study, we…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-10-28 Kazuma Fujii , Hiroshi Kera , Kazuhiko Kawamoto

A basic assumption of statistical learning theory is that train and test data are drawn from the same underlying distribution. Unfortunately, this assumption doesn't hold in many applications. Instead, ample labeled data might exist in a…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2012-11-21 Oscar Beijbom

Most few-shot learning techniques are pre-trained on a large, labeled "base dataset". In problem domains where such large labeled datasets are not available for pre-training (e.g., X-ray, satellite images), one must resort to pre-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-18 Cheng Perng Phoo , Bharath Hariharan

In many classification datasets, the task labels are spuriously correlated with some input attributes. Classifiers trained on such datasets often rely on these attributes for prediction, especially when the spurious correlation is high, and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-12-11 Abhinav Kumar , Amit Deshpande , Amit Sharma

The recent success of deep neural networks relies on massive amounts of labeled data. For a target task where labeled data is unavailable, domain adaptation can transfer a learner from a different source domain. In this paper, we propose a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-02-17 Mingsheng Long , Han Zhu , Jianmin Wang , Michael I. Jordan

Partial domain adaptation aims to adapt knowledge from a larger and more diverse source domain to a smaller target domain with less number of classes, which has attracted appealing attention. Recent practice on domain adaptation manages to…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-08-27 Taotao Jing , Ming Shao , Zhengming Ding

Domain adaptation (DA) paves the way for label annotation and dataset bias issues by the knowledge transfer from a label-rich source domain to a related but unlabeled target domain. A mainstream of DA methods is to align the feature…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-08-13 Shuang Li , Mixue Xie , Fangrui Lv , Chi Harold Liu , Jian Liang , Chen Qin , Wei Li

Preference tuning aligns pretrained language models to human judgments of quality, helpfulness, or safety by optimizing over explicit preference signals rather than likelihood alone. Prior work has shown that preference-tuning degrades…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2026-01-12 Constantinos Karouzos , Xingwei Tan , Nikolaos Aletras

Many existing approaches for unsupervised domain adaptation (UDA) focus on adapting under only data distribution shift and offer limited success under additional cross-domain label distribution shift. Recent work based on self-training…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-10-12 Viraj Prabhu , Shivam Khare , Deeksha Kartik , Judy Hoffman

The majority of existing Unsupervised Domain Adaptation (UDA) methods presumes source and target domain data to be simultaneously available during training. Such an assumption may not hold in practice, as source data is often inaccessible…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-03-31 Waqar Ahmed , Pietro Morerio , Vittorio Murino

We study the minimax rates of the label shift problem in non-parametric classification. In addition to the unsupervised setting in which the learner only has access to unlabeled examples from the target domain, we also consider the setting…

统计理论 · 数学 2022-11-24 Subha Maity , Yuekai Sun , Moulinath Banerjee

Domain adaptation (DA) aims to transfer knowledge from a label-rich source domain to a related but label-scarce target domain. The conventional DA strategy is to align the feature distributions of the two domains. Recently, increasing…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-03-08 Yixin Zhang , Junjie Li , Zilei Wang

Large-scale labeled training datasets have enabled deep neural networks to excel across a wide range of benchmark vision tasks. However, in many applications, it is prohibitively expensive and time-consuming to obtain large quantities of…

The assumption that training and testing samples are generated from the same distribution does not always hold for real-world machine-learning applications. The procedure of tackling this discrepancy between the training (source) and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-05 Debasmit Das , C. S. George Lee

In this work we address multi-target domain adaptation (MTDA) in semantic segmentation, which consists in adapting a single model from an annotated source dataset to multiple unannotated target datasets that differ in their underlying data…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-10-05 Yangsong Zhang , Subhankar Roy , Hongtao Lu , Elisa Ricci , Stéphane Lathuilière

Deep-layered models trained on a large number of labeled samples boost the accuracy of many tasks. It is important to apply such models to different domains because collecting many labeled samples in various domains is expensive. In…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-16 Kuniaki Saito , Yoshitaka Ushiku , Tatsuya Harada

Generalising deep networks to novel domains without manual labels is challenging to deep learning. This problem is intrinsically difficult due to unpredictable changing nature of imagery data distributions in novel domains. Pre-learned…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-06-09 Jiabo Huang , Shaogang Gong