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A new mechanism for producing axion dark matter is proposed. By invoking low-scale inflation and a kinetic mixing between the axion and the inflaton, it is shown that the axion is driven to a field point slightly displaced from the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-08-30 Takeshi Kobayashi , Lorenzo Ubaldi

We explore the phenomenology of QCD axion and axion-like particle (ALP) dark matter production via misalignment during inflationary reheating. We investigate scenarios involving inflaton oscillating in a generic potential $\sim \phi^n$,…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 Yong Xu

For the minimal QCD axion model it is generally believed that overproduction of dark matter constrains the axion mass to be above a certain threshold, or at least that the initial misalignment angle must be tuned if the mass is below that…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-08-17 Peter W. Graham , Adam Scherlis

Light scalar and pseudoscalar particles are compelling dark matter candidates, with a vast running experimental program to discover them. Previous studies have shown that these light fields can generate sizable isocurvature perturbations in…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-02 Andrea Caputo , Michael Geller , Giuseppe Rossi

We propose a new mechanism to produce axion dark matter from inflationary fluctuations. Quantum fluctuations during inflation are strengthened by a coupling of the axion kinetic term to the inflaton, which we parametrize as an effective…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-03-18 Ameen Ismail , Seung J. Lee , Bingrong Yu

We propose a new mechanism to suppress the axion isocurvature perturbation, while producing the right amount of axion dark matter, within the framework of supersymmetric axion models with the axion scale induced by supersymmetry breaking.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-09-30 Kiwoon Choi , Eung Jin Chun , Sang Hui Im , Kwang Sik Jeong

A direct coupling between the inflaton and Standard Model gluons can dynamically raise the QCD confinement scale during inflation, making the axion temporarily heavy and suppressing axion isocurvature perturbations. As inflation proceeds,…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2026-05-21 Katherine Freese , Evangelos I. Sfakianakis , Barmak Shams Es Haghi

We examine an intriguing possibility that a single field is responsible for both inflation and dark matter, focussing on the minimal set-up where inflation is driven by a scalar coupling to curvature. We study in detail the reheating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-09-08 Oleg Lebedev , Jong-Hyun Yoon

If dark matter is made of QCD axions, its abundance is determined by the vacuum expectation value acquired by the axion field during inflation. The axion is usually assumed to follow the equilibrium distribution arising from quantum…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2024-05-27 Vadim Briaud , Kenji Kadota , Shinji Mukohyama , Alireza Talebian , Vincent Vennin

If a light axion is present during inflation and becomes part of dark matter afterwards, its quantum fluctuations contribute to dark matter isocurvature. In this article, we introduce a whole new suite of cosmological observables for axion…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-02-09 Xingang Chen , JiJi Fan , Lingfeng Li

String scenarios generically predict that we live in a so called axiverse: the Universe with about a hundred of light axion species which are decoupled from the Standard Model particles. However, the axions can couple to the inflaton which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-06-28 Dmitry Gorbunov , Anna Tokareva

We describe a general scenario, dubbed "Inflatable Dark Matter", in which the density of dark matter particles can be reduced through a short period of late-time inflation in the early universe. The overproduction of dark matter that is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-01-27 Hooman Davoudiasl , Dan Hooper , Samuel D. McDermott

The subjects of this thesis are the invisible axion and the more general family of axion-like particles. The invisible axion is a hypothetical elementary particle and a cold dark matter candidate. I present an improved computation of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2011-11-23 Luca Visinelli

The QCD axion cosmology depends crucially on whether the QCD axion is present during inflation or not. We point out that contrary to the standard criterion, the Peccei-Quinn (PQ) symmetry could remain unbroken during inflation, even when…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-06-14 Yunjia Bao , JiJi Fan , Lingfeng Li

The current cosmological constraints on a dark matter axion are reviewed. We describe the basic mechanisms by which axions are created in the early universe, both in the standard thermal scenario in which axion strings form and in…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-10-26 E. P. S. Shellard , R. A. Battye

We perform a systematic analysis of dark matter production during post-inflationary reheating. Following the period of exponential expansion, the inflaton begins a period of damped oscillations as it decays. These oscillations and the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Marcos A. G. Garcia , Kunio Kaneta , Yann Mambrini , Keith A. Olive

Assuming axions are potential dark matter (DM) candidate that make up all of the DM abundance, we discuss production of axions via (i) standard misalignment mechanism during the period of reheating and (ii) graviton-mediated 2-to-2…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Basabendu Barman , Arghyajit Datta

Constraints on inflationary scenarios and isocurvature perturbations have excluded the simplest and most generic models of dark matter based on QCD axions. Considering non-minimal kinetic couplings of scalar fields to gravity substantially…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-15 Sarah Folkerts , Cristiano Germani , Javier Redondo

We discuss the possible sources of dark matter axions in the early universe. In the standard thermal scenario, an axion string network forms at the Peccei-Quinn phase transition $T\sim \fa$ and then radiatively decays into a cosmological…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 E. P. S. Shellard , R. A. Battye

Axion-like dark matter whose symmetry breaking occurs after the end of inflation predicts enhanced primordial density fluctuations at small scales. This leads to dense axion minihalos (or miniclusters) forming early in the history of the…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-28 Patrick J. Fox , Neal Weiner , Huangyu Xiao
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