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相关论文: Gravitational Wave Signatures of Lepton Universali…

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We demonstrate that novel types of gravitational wave signatures arise in theories with new gauge symmetries broken at high energy scales. For concreteness, we focus on models with gauged baryon number and lepton number, in which neutrino…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-11-09 Jessica Bosch , Zoraida Delgado , Bartosz Fornal , Alejandra Leon

We propose that a gravitational wave can be generated during leptogenesis in the early Universe which occurs when a heavy right handed neutrino decays out of equilibrium. Such a gravitational wave, as remnant of leptogenesis, is shown to be…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2024-10-04 Arghyajit Datta , Arunansu Sil

We describe a unique gravitational wave signature for a class of models with a vast hierarchy between the symmetry breaking scales. The unusual shape of the signal is a result of the overlapping contributions to the stochastic gravitational…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-01-04 Bartosz Fornal , Barmak Shams Es Haghi

Flavourful extensions of the Standard Model aimed at explaining its fermionic mass structure typically rely on symmetries, broken at high-energy scales far beyond the reach of foreseeable direct collider searches. We illustrate, using a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-03 Anna Chrysostomou , Alan S. Cornell , Luc Darmé , Aldo Deandrea , Thibault Demartini

We propose to search for a new type of gravitational wave signature relevant for particle physics models with symmetries broken at vastly different energy scales. The spectrum contains a characteristic double-peak structure consisting of a…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2023-09-26 Bartosz Fornal , Kassandra Garcia , Erika Pierre

Left-right symmetry at high energy scales is a well-motivated extension of the Standard Model. In this paper we consider a typical minimal scenario in which it gets spontaneously broken by scalar triplets. Such a realization has been…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-10 Vedran Brdar , Lukas Graf , Alexander J. Helmboldt , Xun-Jie Xu

We interpret the recent hints for lepton flavor universality violation in rare $B$ meson decays. Based on a model-independent effective Hamiltonian approach, we determine regions of new physics parameter space that give a good description…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-05-04 Wolfgang Altmannshofer , Peter Stangl , David M. Straub

Present measurements of b->c tau nu and b->u tau nu transitions differ from the standard model predictions of lepton flavor universality by almost 4sigma. We examine new physics interpretations of this anomaly. An effective field theory…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2013-01-04 Svjetlana Fajfer , Jernej F. Kamenik , Ivan Nisandzic , Jure Zupan

The $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry is a promising extension of the standard model of particle physics, which is supposed to be broken at some high energy scale. Associated with the $U(1)_{B-L}$ gauge symmetry breaking, right-handed neutrinos…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-09-28 Nobuchika Okada , Osamu Seto

Taking the 3-3-1 models (with $SU(3)_c \otimes SU(3)_L \otimes U(1)_Y$ gauge group) as examples, we study that a class of new physics models with extended gauge group could undergo one or several first-order phase transitions associated…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2018-12-03 Fa Peng Huang , Xinmin Zhang

Anomalies in (semi)leptonic $B$-meson decays present interesting patterns that might be revealing the shape of the new physics to come. In order to understand the experimental data, we explore symmetry arguments that lead to the hypothesis…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-05-21 Rodrigo Alonso , Benjamín Grinstein , Jorge Martin Camalich

We investigate the cosmological phase transition dynamics in a supersymmetric left-right symmetric model based on the gauge group $SU(3)_C \times SU(2)_L \times SU(2)_R \times U(1)_{B-L}$ that addresses the strong CP problem through…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-10-21 Naoyuki Haba , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Toshifumi Yamada

We analyze the classically scale-invariant $B-L$ model in the context of resonant leptogenesis with the recently proposed mass-gain mechanism. The $B-L$ symmetry breaking in this scenario is associated with a strong first order phase…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-10-28 Arnab Dasgupta , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Anish Ghoshal , Anupam Mazumdar

Large lepton flavor asymmetries at the QCD epoch could generate a pion condensation phase in the early Universe. For large enough tau lepton flavor asymmetries, the speed of sound can exceed the conformal value, leaving a distinctive…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2026-03-31 Osvaldo Ferreira , Eduardo S. Fraga , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

Non-Abelian discrete symmetries have been widely used to explain the patterns of lepton masses and flavor mixing. In these models, a given symmetry is assumed at a high scale and then is spontaneously broken by scalars (the flavons), which…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-02-26 Graciela B. Gelmini , Silvia Pascoli , Edoardo Vitagliano , Ye-Ling Zhou

We study a minimally extended version of the Standard Model where baryon number is gauged with a $U(1)_B$ symmetry. This model can be made anomaly-free by adding a set of additional fermions. The lightest component of these fermions behaves…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Taramati , Lekhika Malhotra , Zafri A. Borboruah , Sudhanwa Patra

Cosmological solitonic objects such as monopoles, cosmic strings, domain walls, oscillons and Q-balls often appear in theories of the early Universe. We demonstrate that such scenarios are generically accompanied by a novel production…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-01-28 Kaloian D. Lozanov , Misao Sasaki , Volodymyr Takhistov

Spontaneous breaking of discrete symmetries like $Z_2$ leads to the formation of stable topological defects such as domain walls which, if allowed to dominate, can potentially be in conflict with cosmological observations. Incorporating…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-12-30 Debasish Borah , Indrajit Saha

Breaking a global or local $U(1)_{\rm B-L}$ symmetry at high scales simultaneously generates Majorana masses for heavy right-handed neutrinos and produces a network of cosmic strings. The evolution and decay of these strings source a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2025-12-18 Anish Ghoshal , Angus Spalding , Graham White

The existence of scalar fields can be probed by observations of stochastic gravitational waves. Scalar fields mediate attractive forces, usually stronger than gravity, on the length scales shorter than their Compton wavelengths, which can…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-07-11 Marcos M. Flores , Alexander Kusenko , Misao Sasaki
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