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Incipient anomalies present milder symptoms compared to severe ones, and are more difficult to detect and diagnose due to their close resemblance to normal operating conditions. The lack of incipient anomaly examples in the training data…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-08-21 Baihong Jin , Yingshui Tan , Albert Liu , Xiangyu Yue , Yuxin Chen , Alberto Sangiovanni Vincentelli

Online rating systems are subject to malicious behaviors mainly by posting unfair rating scores. Users may try to individually or collaboratively promote or demote a product. Collaborating unfair rating 'collusion' is more damaging than…

Advances in computer vision have brought us to the point where we have the ability to synthesise realistic fake content. Such approaches are seen as a source of disinformation and mistrust, and pose serious concerns to governments around…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-11-20 Tharindu Fernando , Clinton Fookes , Simon Denman , Sridha Sridharan

Ensembles of machine learning models have been well established as a powerful method of improving performance over a single model. Traditionally, ensembling algorithms train their base learners independently or sequentially with the goal of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-01 Alan Jeffares , Tennison Liu , Jonathan Crabbé , Mihaela van der Schaar

Online reviews have become a vital source of information in purchasing a service (product). Opinion spammers manipulate reviews, affecting the overall perception of the service. A key challenge in detecting opinion spam is obtaining ground…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-05-24 Gray Stanton , Athirai A. Irissappane

We develop a generalized inverse optimization framework for fitting the cost vector of a single linear optimization problem given multiple observed decisions. This setting is motivated by ensemble learning, where building consensus from…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-06-08 Aaron Babier , Timothy C. Y. Chan , Taewoo Lee , Rafid Mahmood , Daria Terekhov

Safety filters in control systems correct nominal controls that violate safety constraints. Designing such filters as functions of visual observations in uncertain and complex environments is challenging. Several deep learning-based…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-12-04 Ihab Tabbara , Hussein Sibai

Today mobile crowdsourcing platforms invite users to provide anonymous reviews about service experiences, yet many reviews are found biased to be extremely positive or negative. The existing methods find it difficult to learn from biased…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2024-01-01 Shugang Hao , Lingjie Duan

This systematic literature review examines the role of machine learning in fraud detection within digital banking, synthesizing evidence from 118 peer-reviewed studies and institutional reports. Following the PRISMA guidelines, the review…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-08 Md Zahin Hossain George , Md Khorshed Alam , Md Tarek Hasan

People are increasingly consuming news curated by machine learning (ML) systems. Motivated by studies on algorithmic bias, this paper explores which recommendations of an algorithmic news curation system users trust and how this trust is…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-08-06 Hendrik Heuer , Andreas Breiter

Fraudulent activities on digital banking services are becoming more intricate by the day, challenging existing defenses. While older rule driven methods struggle to keep pace, even precision focused algorithms fall short when new scams are…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2026-01-21 Karthikeyan V. R. , Premnath S. , Kavinraaj S. , J. Sangeetha

Today, machine learning is applied in almost any field. In machine learning, where there are numerous methods, classification is one of the most basic and crucial ones. Various problems can be solved by classification. The feature selection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-01 Ahmet Tuğrul Bayrak

Uncertainty quantification by ensemble learning is explored in terms of an application from computational optical form measurements. The application requires to solve a large-scale, nonlinear inverse problem. Ensemble learning is used to…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-03-03 Lara Hoffmann , Ines Fortmeier , Clemens Elster

Supervised online learning with an ensemble of students randomized by the choice of initial conditions is analyzed. For the case of the perceptron learning rule, asymptotically the same improvement in the generalization error of the…

无序系统与神经网络 · 物理学 2009-10-31 R. Urbanczik

The rising interest in pattern recognition and data analytics has spurred the development of innovative machine learning algorithms and tools. However, as each algorithm has its strengths and limitations, one is motivated to judiciously…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-07-31 Panagiotis A. Traganitis , Alba Pagès-Zamora , Georgios B. Giannakis

Malicious websites are responsible for a majority of the cyber-attacks and scams today. Malicious URLs are delivered to unsuspecting users via email, text messages, pop-ups or advertisements. Clicking on or crawling such URLs can result in…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2019-10-15 Apoorva Joshi , Levi Lloyd , Paul Westin , Srini Seethapathy

Ensemble learning aims to improve generalization ability by using multiple base learners. It is well-known that to construct a good ensemble, the base learners should be accurate as well as diverse. In this paper, unlabeled data is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2010-09-28 Min-Ling Zhang , Zhi-Hua Zhou

Peer review serves as a backbone of academic research, but in most AI conferences, the review quality is degrading as the number of submissions explodes. To reliably detect low-quality reviews, we define misinformed review points as either…

With rising concern around abusive and hateful behavior on social media platforms, we present an ensemble learning method to identify and analyze the linguistic properties of such content. Our stacked ensemble comprises of three machine…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-06-08 Gaurav Verma , Niyati Chhaya , Vishwa Vinay

The effectiveness of Large Language Models (LLMs) significantly relies on the quality of the prompts they receive. However, even when processing identical prompts, LLMs can yield varying outcomes due to differences in their training…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-03-04 Fouad Trad , Ali Chehab