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Recently, Natural Language Processing (NLP) has witnessed an impressive progress in many areas, due to the advent of novel, pretrained contextual representation models. In particular, Devlin et al. (2019) proposed a model, called BERT…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-03-09 Debora Nozza , Federico Bianchi , Dirk Hovy

Word embeddings and pre-trained language models allow to build rich representations of text and have enabled improvements across most NLP tasks. Unfortunately they are very expensive to train, and many small companies and research groups…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-03 Rodrigo Agerri , Iñaki San Vicente , Jon Ander Campos , Ander Barrena , Xabier Saralegi , Aitor Soroa , Eneko Agirre

Foundational Language Models (FLMs) have advanced natural language processing (NLP) research. Current researchers are developing larger FLMs (e.g., XLNet, T5) to enable contextualized language representation, classification, and generation.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-08-24 Nancy Tyagi , Aidin Shiri , Surjodeep Sarkar , Abhishek Kumar Umrawal , Manas Gaur

NLP systems typically require support for more than one language. As different languages have different amounts of supervision, cross-lingual transfer benefits languages with little to no training data by transferring from other languages.…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-07-13 Shijie Wu

Advances in Natural Language Processing (NLP) have revolutionized the way researchers and practitioners address crucial societal problems. Large language models are now the standard to develop state-of-the-art solutions for text detection…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-20 Gaurav Verma , Rohit Mujumdar , Zijie J. Wang , Munmun De Choudhury , Srijan Kumar

BERT set many state-of-the-art results over varied NLU benchmarks by pre-training over two tasks: masked language modelling (MLM) and next sentence prediction (NSP), the latter of which has been highly criticized. In this paper, we 1)…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-10-06 Stephane Aroca-Ouellette , Frank Rudzicz

Pretrained contextual representation models (Peters et al., 2018; Devlin et al., 2018) have pushed forward the state-of-the-art on many NLP tasks. A new release of BERT (Devlin, 2018) includes a model simultaneously pretrained on 104…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-10-04 Shijie Wu , Mark Dredze

In this paper, we propose the first multilingual study on definition modeling. We use monolingual dictionary data for four new languages (Spanish, French, Portuguese, and German) and perform an in-depth empirical study to test the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-06-03 Edison Marrese-Taylor , Erica K. Shimomoto , Alfredo Solano , Enrique Reid

This paper describes the training process of the first Czech monolingual language representation models based on BERT and ALBERT architectures. We pre-train our models on more than 340K of sentences, which is 50 times more than multilingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-08-23 Jakub Sido , Ondřej Pražák , Pavel Přibáň , Jan Pašek , Michal Seják , Miloslav Konopík

In multilingual healthcare applications, the availability of domain-specific natural language processing(NLP) tools is limited, especially for low-resource languages. Although multilingual bidirectional encoder representations from…

Pretrained multilingual contextual representations have shown great success, but due to the limits of their pretraining data, their benefits do not apply equally to all language varieties. This presents a challenge for language varieties…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-06-22 Ethan C. Chau , Lucy H. Lin , Noah A. Smith

Financial sentiment analysis is a challenging task due to the specialized language and lack of labeled data in that domain. General-purpose models are not effective enough because of the specialized language used in a financial context. We…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-28 Dogu Araci

This paper introduces the Swedish BERT ("KB-BERT") developed by the KBLab for data-driven research at the National Library of Sweden (KB). Building on recent efforts to create transformer-based BERT models for languages other than English,…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-07-06 Martin Malmsten , Love Börjeson , Chris Haffenden

In this paper, we show that Multilingual BERT (M-BERT), released by Devlin et al. (2018) as a single language model pre-trained from monolingual corpora in 104 languages, is surprisingly good at zero-shot cross-lingual model transfer, in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-06-05 Telmo Pires , Eva Schlinger , Dan Garrette

Multilingual language models such as mBERT have seen impressive cross-lingual transfer to a variety of languages, but many languages remain excluded from these models. In this paper, we analyse the effect of pre-training with monolingual…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-08-09 Kurt Micallef , Albert Gatt , Marc Tanti , Lonneke van der Plas , Claudia Borg

We present the ongoing NorLM initiative to support the creation and use of very large contextualised language models for Norwegian (and in principle other Nordic languages), including a ready-to-use software environment, as well as an…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-15 Andrey Kutuzov , Jeremy Barnes , Erik Velldal , Lilja Øvrelid , Stephan Oepen

Language model pre-training, such as BERT, has achieved remarkable results in many NLP tasks. However, it is unclear why the pre-training-then-fine-tuning paradigm can improve performance and generalization capability across different…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2019-08-16 Yaru Hao , Li Dong , Furu Wei , Ke Xu

Transfer learning based on pretraining language models on a large amount of raw data has become a new norm to reach state-of-the-art performance in NLP. Still, it remains unclear how this approach should be applied for unseen languages that…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-20 Benjamin Muller , Antonis Anastasopoulos , Benoît Sagot , Djamé Seddah

We study the performance of monolingual and multilingual language models on the task of question-answering (QA) on three diverse languages: English, Finnish and Japanese. We develop models for the tasks of (1) determining if a question is…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-12-06 Ayrton San Joaquin , Filip Skubacz

This paper presents a monolingual BERT model for Galician. We follow the recent trend that shows that it is feasible to build robust monolingual BERT models even for relatively low-resource languages, while performing better than the…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 David Vilares , Marcos Garcia , Carlos Gómez-Rodríguez