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{In order to understand the emergence of the active region, we investigate the emerging process and magnetic properties of a naked anti-Hale active region during the period between August 24 to 25, 2018.} {Using the data from Helioseismic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-08-11 Jincheng Wang , Xiaoli Yan , Defang Kong , Zhike Xue , Liheng Yang , Qiaoling Li , Yan Zhang , Hao Li

Solar active regions and the processes that occur in them have been extensively studied and analyzed and many types of models and characterizations have been proposed for the occurrence of different eruptive events that take place in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-12-09 N. Granados Hernández , S. Vargas Domínguez

Identifying solar active regions (ARs), which consist of one or more pairs of magnetic patches with opposite polarities, is essential due to their significant role in dynamic solar atmospheric phenomena. In this study, we analyze ARs during…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-09-16 Zahra Tajik , Hasan Rezaei , Mehdi Simiari , Hossien Safari

In this paper, we present a multi-wavelength analysis of an eruptive white-light M3.2 flare which occurred in active region NOAA 10486 on November 1, 2003. Excellent set of high resolution observations made by RHESSI and TRACE provide clear…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Bhuwan Joshi , Astrid M. Veronig , Jeongwoo Lee , Su-Chan Bong , Sanjiv K. Tiwari , Kyung-Suk Cho

Studying the hemispheric distribution of active regions (ARs) with different magnetic morphology may clarify the features of the dynamo process that is hidden under the photospheric level. The magnetic flux data for 3047 ARs from the CrAO…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-07-10 A. Zhukova

The energy storage and trigger mechanisms of solar flares are important for understanding of solar activity. We analyzed multi-wavelength observations of a M1.5 flare on 1 August 2014, in active region NOAA 12127 (SOL2014-08-01T18:13).…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-02-04 S. Liu , J. T. Su

Line-of-sight magnetograms for 217 active regions (ARs) of different flare rate observed at the solar disk center from January 1997 until December 2006 are utilized to study the turbulence regime and its relationship to the flare…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Valentyna Abramenko , Vasyl Yurchyshyn

We present the evolution of magnetic nonpotentiality associated with an X-class flare in AR 6919 using a set of MSO (Mees Solar Observatory) magnetograms. The magnetogram data were obtained before and after the flare, using the Haleakala…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-09-25 Y. -J. Moon , H. S. Yun , G. S. Choe , Y. D. Park , D. L. Mickey

Solar flares are intense bursts of electromagnetic radiation, which occur due to a rapid destabilization and reconnection of the magnetic field. While pre-flare signatures and trends have been investigated from magnetic observations prior…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-06-18 Kara L. Kniezewski , Emily I. Mason , Daniel J. Emmons , Kyle E. Fitch , Seth H. Garland

Solar flares may be the best-known examples of the explosive conversion of magnetic energy into bulk motion, plasma heating, and particle acceleration via magnetic reconnection. The energy source for all flares is the highly sheared…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Joel T. Dahlin , Spiro K. Antiochos , Jiong Qiu , C. Richard DeVore

Erupting flux ropes play crucial role in powering a wide range of solar transients, including flares, jets, and coronal mass ejections. These events are driven by the release of stored magnetic energy, facilitated by the shear in the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-19 Samrat Sen , Sushree S Nayak , Patrick Antolin

A statistical analysis of magnetic energies of the nonlinear force-free and potential fields, and their difference (a proxy for the free magnetic energy) in active regions (ARs) on the Sun of different Hale (Mount Wilson) and McIntosh…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-04-15 I. V. Zimovets , I. N. Sharykin , W. -Q. Gan

Statistical properties of the Sun's photospheric turbulent magnetic field, especially those of the Active Regions (ARs), have been studied using the line-of-sight data from magnetograms taken by SOHO and several other instruments (see e.g.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-17 Shiva Kumar. Malapaka , Wolf-Christian Mueller

We analyze the temporal evolution of the three-dimensional (3D) magnetic structure of the flaring active region (AR) NOAA 10930 by using the nonlinear force-free fields extrapolated from the photospheric vector magnetic fields observed by…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-11 S. Inoue , D. Shiota , T. T. Yamamoto , V. S. Pandey , T. Magara , G. S. Choe

In May 2024, the Sun exhibited intense magnetic activity, marked by numerous high-intensity flares resulting from the interaction and merging of NOAA ARs 13664 and 13668 in the southern hemisphere and AR 13663 in the northern hemisphere.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-07-04 B Lekshmi , Sushanta Tripathy , Kiran Jain , Alexei Pevtsov

Magnetic helicity quantifies how globally sheared and/or twisted is the magnetic field in a volume. This quantity is believed to play a key role in solar activity due to its conservation property. Helicity is continuously injected into the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-07-11 K. Dalmasse , E. Pariat , P. Démoulin , G. Aulanier

The solar active region NOAA 11719 produced a large two-ribbon flare on 11 April 2013. We have investigated the sudden variations in the photospheric magnetic fields in this active region during the flare employing the magnetograms obtained…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-27 Brajesh Kumar , A. Raja Bayanna , P. Venkatakrishnan , Shibu K. Mathew

During the lifetime of AR 12673, its magnetic field evolved drastically and produced numerous large flares. In this study, using full maps of the Sun observed by the Solar Dynamics Observatory and the Solar Terrestrial Relations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-12-23 Johan Muhamad , Muhamad Zamzam Nurzaman , Tiar Dani , Arun Relung Pamutri

Solar active regions (ARs) that produce strong flares and coronal mass ejections (CMEs) are known to have a relatively high non-potentiality and are characterized by delta-sunspots and sheared magnetic structures. In this study, we conduct…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2017-11-29 Shin Toriumi , Shinsuke Takasao

To better understand the structures of active-region filaments and the eruption process, we study an active-region filament eruption in active region NOAA 11082 in detail on June 22, 2010. Before the filament eruption, the opposite…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-23 X. L. Yan , Z. K. Xue , J. H. Liu , D. F. Kong , C. L. Xu