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It is usually infeasible to fit and train an entire large deep neural network (DNN) model using a single edge device due to the limited resources. To facilitate intelligent applications across edge devices, researchers have proposed…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-11-13 Yuhao Chen , Yuxuan Yan , Qianqian Yang , Yuanchao Shu , Shibo He , Zhiguo Shi , Jiming Chen

One of the major challenges in training deep architectures for predictive tasks is the scarcity and cost of labeled training data. Active Learning (AL) is one way of addressing this challenge. In stream-based AL, observations are…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-09-05 Andreas Kvistad , Massimiliano Ruocco , Eliezer de Souza da Silva , Erlend Aune

In medical image analysis, achieving fast, efficient, and accurate segmentation is essential for automated diagnosis and treatment. Although recent advancements in deep learning have significantly improved segmentation accuracy, current…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-12-02 Zhi Li , Kai Zhao , Yaqi Wang , Shuai Wang

A novel accelerated mobile edge generation (MEG) framework is proposed for generating high-resolution images on mobile devices. Exploiting a large-scale latent diffusion model (LDM) distributed across edge server (ES) and user equipment…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-08-08 Xiaoxia Xu , Yuanwei Liu , Xidong Mu , Hong Xing , Arumugam Nallanathan

Recent advancements in 3D Gaussian Splatting (3DGS) have enabled photorealistic rendering of complex scenes, yet widespread adoption on mobile and Extended Reality (XR) devices is hindered by substantial computational and bandwidth…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2026-05-12 Emanuele Artioli , Philipp Fößl , Daniele Lorenzi , Farzad Tashtarian , Mahdi Dolati , Cheng-Hsin Hsu , Christian Timmerer

Video object segmentation aims at accurately segmenting the target object regions across consecutive frames. It is technically challenging for coping with complicated factors (e.g., shape deformations, occlusion and out of the lens). Recent…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-07-03 Peng Sun , Peiwen Lin , Guangliang Cheng , Jianping Shi , Jiawan Zhang , Xi Li

Compressive sensing (CS) is an effective approach for fast Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI). It aims at reconstructing MR images from a small number of under-sampled data in k-space, and accelerating the data acquisition in MRI. To improve…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2017-05-22 Yan Yang , Jian Sun , Huibin Li , Zongben Xu

Recent advances in medical image segmentation have been driven by deep learning; however, most existing methods remain limited by modality-specific designs and exhibit poor adaptability to dynamic medical imaging scenarios. The Segment…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-09-09 Guoping Xu , Christopher Kabat , You Zhang

The recent Segment Anything Models (SAMs) have emerged as foundational visual models for general interactive segmentation. Despite demonstrating robust generalization abilities, they still suffer performance degradations in scenarios…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-17 Yuan Yao , Qiushi Yang , Miaomiao Cui , Liefeng Bo

We study the problem of optimal sampling in an edge-based video analytics system (VAS), where sensor samples collected at a terminal device are offloaded to a back-end server that processes them and generates feedback for a user. Sampling…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2023-02-22 Vishnu Narayanan Moothedath

This chapter briefky describes a study on software defined networks and the tools necessary for video transmission on this type of networks. Among the aspects presented is the methodology used to establish the video transmission and the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2021-08-02 Wilder Castellanos , Juan Gabriel Bustos , Fran Wilson Sanabria

Artificial intelligence (AI) has become a pivotal force in reshaping next generation mobile networks. Edge computing holds promise in enabling AI as a service (AIaaS) for prompt decision-making by offloading deep neural network (DNN)…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2025-01-28 Vahid Pourakbar , Hamed Shah-Mansouri

Deployment of deep learning models in robotics as sensory information extractors can be a daunting task to handle, even using generic GPU cards. Here, we address three of its most prominent hurdles, namely, i) the adaptation of a single…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-02-28 Vladimir Nekrasov , Thanuja Dharmasiri , Andrew Spek , Tom Drummond , Chunhua Shen , Ian Reid

The escalating scale of Large Language Models (LLMs) necessitates efficient adaptation techniques. Model merging has gained prominence for its efficiency and controllability. However, existing merging techniques typically serve as post-hoc…

Real-time object detection is critical for the decision-making process for many real-world applications, such as collision avoidance and path planning in autonomous driving. This work presents an innovative real-time streaming perception…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-09-11 Xiang Zhang , Yufei Cui , Chenchen Fu , Weiwei Wu , Zihao Wang , Yuyang Sun , Xue Liu

Anomaly detection in dynamic graphs is essential for identifying malicious activities, fraud, and unexpected behaviors in real-world systems such as cybersecurity and power grids. However, existing approaches struggle with scalability,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-09-16 Ocheme Anthony Ekle , William Eberle

In point-based sensing systems such as coordinate measuring machines (CMM) and laser ultrasonics where complete sensing is impractical due to the high sensing time and cost, adaptive sensing through a systematic exploration is vital for…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-10-08 Hao Yan , Kamran Paynabar , Jianjun Shi

Real-time video segmentation is a crucial task for many real-world applications such as autonomous driving and robot control. Since state-of-the-art semantic segmentation models are often too heavy for real-time applications despite their…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2022-12-16 Hyunsu Rhee , Dongchan Min , Sunil Hwang , Bruno Andreis , Sung Ju Hwang

Semantic Segmentation combines two sub-tasks: the identification of pixel-level image masks and the application of semantic labels to those masks. Recently, so-called Foundation Models have been introduced; general models trained on very…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-10-03 David Balaban , Justin Medich , Pranay Gosar , Justin Hart

While deep neural networks (NN) significantly advance image compressed sensing (CS) by improving reconstruction quality, the necessity of training current CS NNs from scratch constrains their effectiveness and hampers rapid deployment.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-02-04 Bin Chen , Zhenyu Zhang , Weiqi Li , Chen Zhao , Jiwen Yu , Shijie Zhao , Jie Chen , Jian Zhang