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While significant advancements have been made in the field of fair machine learning, the majority of studies focus on scenarios where the decision model operates on a static population. In this paper, we study fairness in dynamic systems…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-01-15 Yaowei Hu , Jacob Lear , Lu Zhang

Fairness in machine learning is more important than ever as ethical concerns continue to grow. Individual fairness demands that individuals differing only in sensitive attributes receive the same outcomes. However, commonly used machine…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-08-22 Ruihan Zhang , Jun Sun

Organizations are rapidly deploying artificial intelligence (AI) systems to manage their workers. However, AI has been found at times to be unfair to workers. Unfairness toward workers has been associated with decreased worker effort and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2020-02-24 Lionel P. Robert , Casey Pierce , Liz Morris , Sangmi Kim , Rasha Alahmad

With the introduction of machine learning in high-stakes decision making, ensuring algorithmic fairness has become an increasingly important problem to solve. In response to this, many mathematical definitions of fairness have been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-04 Edward Small , Wei Shao , Zeliang Zhang , Peihan Liu , Jeffrey Chan , Kacper Sokol , Flora Salim

We consider active learning under incentive compatibility constraints. The main application of our results is to economic experiments, in which a learner seeks to infer the parameters of a subject's preferences: for example their attitudes…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2019-11-15 Federico Echenique , Siddharth Prasad

Understanding the convergence landscape of multi-agent learning is a fundamental problem of great practical relevance in many applications of artificial intelligence and machine learning. While it is known that learning dynamics converge to…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2025-03-21 Martin Bichler , Davide Legacci , Panayotis Mertikopoulos , Matthias Oberlechner , Bary Pradelski

Driven by the need to capture users' evolving interests and optimize their long-term experiences, more and more recommender systems have started to model recommendation as a Markov decision process and employ reinforcement learning to…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2021-11-02 Dell Zhang , Jun Wang

Recent advances in sparse reward policy gradient methods have enabled effective reinforcement learning (RL)-based language model post-training. However, for reasoning tasks such as mathematical problem solving, binarized outcome rewards…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2026-05-26 Yongjae Lee , Taekhyun Park , Sunghyun Sim , Hyerim Bae

Given the abundance of applications of ranking in recent years, addressing fairness concerns around automated ranking systems becomes necessary for increasing the trust among end-users. Previous work on fair ranking has mostly focused on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-06-09 Nikola Konstantinov , Christoph H. Lampert

We study repeated task assignment as an instrument for providing effort incentives. Unlike traditional incentive instruments, assignment of a task both determines who produces and provides incentives, and incentives for one worker spill…

理论经济学 · 经济学 2026-03-03 Yonghang Ji , Allen Vong

Multi-agent reinforcement learning in mixed-motive settings presents a fundamental challenge: agents must balance individual interests with collective goals, which are neither fully aligned nor strictly opposed. To address this, reward…

多智能体系统 · 计算机科学 2025-08-26 Woojun Kim , Katia Sycara

As the decisions made or influenced by machine learning models increasingly impact our lives, it is crucial to detect, understand, and mitigate unfairness. But even simply determining what "unfairness" should mean in a given context is…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-16 Tom Begley , Tobias Schwedes , Christopher Frye , Ilya Feige

Influential benchmarks incentivize competing model developers to strategically allocate post-training resources toward improvements on the leaderboard, a phenomenon dubbed benchmaxxing or training on the test task. In this work, we initiate…

计算机科学与博弈论 · 计算机科学 2026-03-10 Yatong Chen , Guanhua Zhang , Moritz Hardt

The rise of algorithmic decision-making has spawned much research on fair machine learning (ML). Financial institutions use ML for building risk scorecards that support a range of credit-related decisions. Yet, the literature on fair ML in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2022-06-20 Nikita Kozodoi , Johannes Jacob , Stefan Lessmann

The most prevalent notions of fairness in machine learning are statistical definitions: they fix a small collection of pre-defined groups, and then ask for parity of some statistic of the classifier across these groups. Constraints of this…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-12-04 Michael Kearns , Seth Neel , Aaron Roth , Zhiwei Steven Wu

The definition and implementation of fairness in automated decisions has been extensively studied by the research community. Yet, there hides fallacious reasoning, misleading assertions, and questionable practices at the foundations of the…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2023-06-05 Robert Lee Poe , Soumia Zohra El Mestari

In this paper, we propose a novel fairness framework grounded in the concept of happiness, a measure of the utility each group gains fromdecisionoutcomes. Bycapturingfairness through this intuitive lens, we not only offer a more…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-04 Georg Pichler , Marco Romanelli , Pablo Piantanida

Explainable AI techniques that describe agent reward functions can enhance human-robot collaboration in a variety of settings. One context where human understanding of agent reward functions is particularly beneficial is in the value…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2021-10-11 Lindsay Sanneman , Julie Shah

We present an approach for systematically anticipating the actions and policies employed by \emph{oblivious} environments in concurrent stochastic games, while maximizing a reward function. Our main contribution lies in the synthesis of a…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2024-09-19 Shadi Tasdighi Kalat , Sriram Sankaranarayanan , Ashutosh Trivedi

AI Impact Assessments are only as good as the measures used to assess the impact of these systems. It is therefore paramount that we can justify our choice of metrics in these assessments, especially for difficult to quantify ethical and…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-04-08 Stefan Buijsman , Herman Veluwenkamp