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We introduce MADGRAD, a novel optimization method in the family of AdaGrad adaptive gradient methods. MADGRAD shows excellent performance on deep learning optimization problems from multiple fields, including classification and…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-08-27 Aaron Defazio , Samy Jelassi

The pseudo-marginal algorithm is a popular variant of the Metropolis--Hastings scheme which allows us to sample asymptotically from a target probability density $\pi$, when we are only able to estimate an unnormalized version of $\pi$…

统计计算 · 统计学 2017-07-20 George Deligiannidis , Arnaud Doucet , Michael K. Pitt

Past research has indicated that the covariance of the Stochastic Gradient Descent (SGD) error done via minibatching plays a critical role in determining its regularization and escape from low potential points. Motivated by some new…

机器学习 · 统计学 2023-03-02 Riddhiman Bhattacharya , Tiefeng Jiang

-The fluctuation effect of gradient expectation and variance caused by parameter update between consecutive iterations is neglected or confusing by current mainstream gradient optimization algorithms. The work in this paper remedy this…

机器学习 · 统计学 2021-10-08 Aixiang Chen

Variational inference has experienced a recent surge in popularity owing to stochastic approaches, which have yielded practical tools for a wide range of model classes. A key benefit is that stochastic variational inference obviates the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-03-29 Tobias Plötz , Anne S. Wannenwetsch , Stefan Roth

Stochastic gradient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (SG-MCMC) has been developed as a flexible family of scalable Bayesian sampling algorithms. However, there has been little theoretical analysis of the impact of minibatch size to the algorithm's…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-09-06 Changyou Chen , Wenlin Wang , Yizhe Zhang , Qinliang Su , Lawrence Carin

Stochastic gradient descent (SGD) is perhaps the most prevalent optimization method in modern machine learning. Contrary to the empirical practice of sampling from the datasets without replacement and with (possible) reshuffling at each…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2024-02-08 Xufeng Cai , Cheuk Yin Lin , Jelena Diakonikolas

We consider estimating the marginal likelihood in settings with independent and identically distributed (i.i.d.) data. We propose estimating the predictive distributions in a sequential factorization of the marginal likelihood in such…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-11-19 Scott A. Cameron , Hans C. Eggers , Steve Kroon

Stochastic Optimization is a cornerstone of operations research, providing a framework to solve optimization problems under uncertainty. Despite the development of numerous algorithms to tackle these problems, several persistent challenges…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-03-28 Di Zhang , Suvrajeet Sen

We study the stochastic optimization of canonical correlation analysis (CCA), whose objective is nonconvex and does not decouple over training samples. Although several stochastic gradient based optimization algorithms have been recently…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-11-15 Weiran Wang , Jialei Wang , Dan Garber , Nathan Srebro

We develop and analyze a new algorithm for empirical risk minimization, which is the key paradigm for training supervised machine learning models. Our method---SAGD---is based on a probabilistic interpolation of SAGA and gradient descent…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2020-04-03 Adel Bibi , Alibek Sailanbayev , Bernard Ghanem , Robert Mansel Gower , Peter Richtárik

A new paradigm to estimate the gradient of a black-box scalar function is introduced, considering it as a member of a set of admissible gradients that are computed using existing function samples. Results on gradient estimate accuracy,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2025-08-28 Lorenzo Sabug , Fredy Ruiz , Lorenzo Fagiano

We propose Adaptive Multi-Scale Goodness Aggregation (AMSGA), a novel extension of the Forward-Forward (FF) algorithm designed to improve stability, robustness, and generalization in local-learning neural networks. AMSGA addresses several…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-05-20 Salar Beigzad , Vansh Verma

We study a statistical method to estimate the optimal value, and the optimality gap of a given solution for stochastic optimization as an assessment of the solution quality. Our approach is based on bootstrap aggregating, or bagging,…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2022-12-06 Henry Lam , Huajie Qian

Coherent uncertainty quantification is a key strength of Bayesian methods. But modern algorithms for approximate Bayesian posterior inference often sacrifice accurate posterior uncertainty estimation in the pursuit of scalability. This work…

机器学习 · 统计学 2018-05-30 Trevor Campbell , Tamara Broderick

Recently, Stochastic Gradient Markov Chain Monte Carlo (SG-MCMC) methods have been proposed for scaling up Monte Carlo computations to large data problems. Whilst these approaches have proven useful in many applications, vanilla SG-MCMC…

机器学习 · 统计学 2016-12-13 Umut Şimşekli , Roland Badeau , A. Taylan Cemgil , Gaël Richard

This paper considers convex optimization problems where nodes of a network have access to summands of a global objective. Each of these local objectives is further assumed to be an average of a finite set of functions. The motivation for…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-06-16 Aryan Mokhtari , Alejandro Ribeiro

Stochastic optimization lies at the core of most statistical learning models. The recent great development of stochastic algorithmic tools focused significantly onto proximal gradient iterations, in order to find an efficient approach for…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-03-31 Andrei Patrascu , Ciprian Paduraru , Paul Irofti

The modified Method of Successive Approximations (MSA) is an iterative scheme for approximating solutions to stochastic control problems in continuous time based on Pontryagin Optimality Principle which, starting with an initial open loop…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-10-10 Deven Sethi , David Šiška

The convergence rate of stochastic gradient search is analyzed in this paper. Using arguments based on differential geometry and Lojasiewicz inequalities, tight bounds on the convergence rate of general stochastic gradient algorithms are…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2009-04-28 Vladislav B. Tadić
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