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The outlook for the future of artificial intelligence (AI) in the financial sector, especially in financial forecasting, the challenges and implications. The dynamics of AI technology, including deep learning, reinforcement learning, and…

统计金融 · 定量金融 2024-11-22 Shuochen Bi , Tingting Deng , Jue Xiao

Deep neural networks (DNNs) have transformed fields such as computer vision and natural language processing by employing architectures aligned with domain-specific structural patterns. In algorithmic trading, however, there remains a lack…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-12-16 Longfei Lu

To answer the question in machine comprehension (MC) task, the models need to establish the interaction between the question and the context. To tackle the problem that the single-pass model cannot reflect on and correct its answer, we…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2017-04-26 Yichen Gong , Samuel R. Bowman

Multimodal large language models are playing an increasingly significant role in empowering the financial domain, however, the challenges they face, such as multimodal and high-density information and cross-modal multi-hop reasoning, go…

Artificial Intelligence (AI) has made remarkable progress in the past few years with AI-enabled applications beginning to permeate every aspect of our society. Despite the widespread consensus on the need to regulate AI, there remains a…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2025-03-11 Di Kevin Gao , Sudip Mittal , Jiming Wu , Hongwei Du , Jingdao Chen , Shahram Rahimi

Given the massive market of advertising and the sharply increasing online multimedia content (such as videos), it is now fashionable to promote advertisements (ads) together with the multimedia content. It is exhausted to find relevant ads…

多媒体 · 计算机科学 2020-01-06 Huaizheng Zhang , Yong Luo , Qiming Ai , Yonggang Wen

A central challenge in explainable AI, particularly in the visual domain, is producing explanations grounded in human-understandable concepts. To tackle this, we introduce OCEAN (Object-Centric Explananda via Agent Negotiation), a novel,…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2025-09-30 Benjamin Teoh , Ben Glocker , Francesca Toni , Avinash Kori

Conventional machine learning methods are predominantly designed to predict outcomes based on a single data type. However, practical applications may encompass data of diverse types, such as text, images, and audio. We introduce…

Solving complex chart Q&A tasks requires advanced visual reasoning abilities in multimodal large language models (MLLMs), including recognizing key information from visual inputs and conducting reasoning over it. While fine-tuning MLLMs for…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2025-09-03 Wei He , Zhiheng Xi , Wanxu Zhao , Xiaoran Fan , Yiwen Ding , Zifei Shan , Tao Gui , Qi Zhang , Xuanjing Huang

In this paper, we propose a novel architecture for multi-modal speech and text input. We combine pretrained speech and text encoders using multi-headed cross-modal attention and jointly fine-tune on the target problem. The resultant…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2022-04-21 Karan Singla , Daniel Pressel , Ryan Price , Bhargav Srinivas Chinnari , Yeon-Jun Kim , Srinivas Bangalore

The debate around the interpretability of attention mechanisms is centered on whether attention scores can be used as a proxy for the relative amounts of signal carried by sub-components of data. We propose to study the interpretability of…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-07-27 Jonathan Haab , Nicolas Deutschmann , Maria Rodríguez Martínez

Explainable AI (XAI) has a counterpart in analytical modeling which we refer to as model explainability. We tackle the issue of model explainability in the context of prediction models. We analyze a dataset of loans from a credit card…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-06-03 Donald Kridel , Jacob Dineen , Daniel Dolk , David Castillo

Artificial Intelligence models are becoming increasingly more powerful and accurate, supporting or even replacing humans' decision making. But with increased power and accuracy also comes higher complexity, making it hard for users to…

人工智能 · 计算机科学 2019-07-10 Vivian S. Silva , André Freitas , Siegfried Handschuh

The financial industry faces a critical dichotomy in AI adoption: deep learning often delivers strong empirical performance, while symbolic logic offers interpretability and rule adherence expected in regulated settings. We use Modal…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-03-16 Antonin Sulc

In online advertising, users may be exposed to a range of different advertising campaigns, such as natural search or referral or organic search, before leading to a final transaction. Estimating the contribution of advertising campaigns on…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2020-04-02 Dongdong Yang , Kevin Dyer , Senzhang Wang

Attention-based learning for fine-grained image recognition remains a challenging task, where most of the existing methods treat each object part in isolation, while neglecting the correlations among them. In addition, the multi-stage or…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-06-15 Ming Sun , Yuchen Yuan , Feng Zhou , Errui Ding

Recently, artificial intelligence and machine learning in general have demonstrated remarkable performances in many tasks, from image processing to natural language processing, especially with the advent of deep learning. Along with…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-10-23 Erico Tjoa , Cuntai Guan

Existing datasets for tabular question answering typically focus exclusively on text within cells. However, real-world data is inherently multimodal, often blending images such as symbols, faces, icons, patterns, and charts with textual…

The rapid expansion of e-commerce and the widespread use of credit cards in online purchases and financial transactions have significantly heightened the importance of promptly and accurately detecting credit card fraud (CCF). Not only do…

Over the recent years, Federated machine learning continues to gain interest and momentum where there is a need to draw insights from data while preserving the data provider's privacy. However, one among other existing challenges in the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-29 Monik Raj Behera , Sudhir Upadhyay , Suresh Shetty