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Graph pattern mining methods can extract informative and useful patterns from large-scale graphs and capture underlying principles through the overwhelmed information. Contrast analysis serves as a keystone in various fields and has…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2018-02-20 Jingbo Shang , Xiyao Shi , Meng Jiang , Liyuan Liu , Timothy Hanratty , Jiawei Han

Graph theoretical approach has proved an effective tool to understand, characterize and quantify the complex brain network. However, much less attention has been paid to methods that quantitatively compare two graphs, a crucial issue in the…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2019-08-29 Ahmad Mheich , Fabrice Wendling , Mahmoud Hassan

The reasoning process of Graph Neural Networks is complex and considered opaque, limiting trust in their predictions. To alleviate this issue, prior work has proposed concept-based explanations, extracted from clusters in the model's node…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-04-22 Lucie Charlotte Magister , Alexander Norcliffe , Iulia Duta , Pietro Lio

This paper presents a comprehensive and quality collection of functional human brain network data for potential research in the intersection of neuroscience, machine learning, and graph analytics. Anatomical and functional MRI images have…

With recent advancements in non-invasive techniques for measuring brain activity, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI), the study of structural and functional brain networks through graph signal processing (GSP) has gained notable…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-13 Martín Schmidt , Sara Silva , Federico Larroca , Gonzalo Mateos , Pablo Musé

To date, most discoveries of network subcomponents that implement human-interpretable computations in deep vision models have involved close study of single units and large amounts of human labor. We explore scalable methods for extracting…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-04-23 Achyuta Rajaram , Neil Chowdhury , Antonio Torralba , Jacob Andreas , Sarah Schwettmann

We propose a novel perspective to understand deep neural networks in an interpretable disentanglement form. For each semantic class, we extract a class-specific functional subnetwork from the original full model, with compressed structure…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-08 Yulong Wang , Xiaolin Hu , Hang Su

There is increasing interest in learning a set of small outcome-relevant subgraphs in network-predictor regression. The extracted signal subgraphs can greatly improve the interpretation of the association between the network predictor and…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2019-03-27 Lu Wang , Zhengwu Zhang , David Dunson

The brain is a highly complex system. Most of such complexity stems from the intermingled connections between its parts, which give rise to rich dynamics and to the emergence of high-level cognitive functions. Disentangling the underlying…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2023-08-14 Vito Dichio , Fabrizio De Vico Fallani

While the prevalence of Autism Spectrum Disorder (ASD) is increasing, research continues in an effort to identify common etiological and pathophysiological bases. In this regard, modern machine learning and network science pave the way for…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2020-08-06 Sarah Itani , Dorina Thanou

Identifying unique characteristics in a network through comparison with another network is an essential network analysis task. For example, with networks of protein interactions obtained from normal and cancer tissues, we can discover…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-02-16 Takanori Fujiwara , Jian Zhao , Francine Chen , Yaoliang Yu , Kwan-Liu Ma

-Background. Network neuroscience examines the brain as a complex system represented by a network (or connectome), providing deeper insights into the brain morphology and function, allowing the identification of atypical brain connectivity…

神经元与认知 · 定量生物学 2020-09-01 Mert Lostar , Islem Rekik

Graph neural networks (GNN) are a powerful tool for combining imaging and non-imaging medical information for node classification tasks. Cross-network node classification extends GNN techniques to account for domain drift, allowing for node…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2024-01-12 Anna Stephens , Francisco Santos , Pang-Ning Tan , Abdol-Hossein Esfahanian

Deep learning approaches to the segmentation of magnetic resonance images have shown significant promise in automating the quantitative analysis of brain images. However, a continuing challenge has been its sensitivity to the variability of…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-03-05 Dzung L. Pham , Yi-Yu Chou , Blake E. Dewey , Daniel S. Reich , John A. Butman , Snehashis Roy

Exploring the complex structure of the human brain is crucial for understanding its functionality and diagnosing brain disorders. Thanks to advancements in neuroimaging technology, a novel approach has emerged that involves modeling the…

Brain extraction is a fundamental step for most brain imaging studies. In this paper, we investigate the problem of skull stripping and propose complementary segmentation networks (CompNets) to accurately extract the brain from T1-weighted…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-10-11 Raunak Dey , Yi Hong

Numerous social, medical, engineering and biological challenges can be framed as graph-based learning tasks. Here, we propose a new feature based approach to network classification. We show how dynamics on a network can be useful to reveal…

机器学习 · 统计学 2017-06-01 Leonardo Gutierrez Gomez , Benjamin Chiem , Jean-Charles Delvenne

Anomaly detection on attributed networks attracts considerable research interests due to wide applications of attributed networks in modeling a wide range of complex systems. Recently, the deep learning-based anomaly detection methods have…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-07 Yixin Liu , Zhao Li , Shirui Pan , Chen Gong , Chuan Zhou , George Karypis

Pathological brain appearances may be so heterogeneous as to be intelligible only as anomalies, defined by their deviation from normality rather than any specific pathological characteristic. Amongst the hardest tasks in medical imaging,…

图像与视频处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2021-02-24 Walter Hugo Lopez Pinaya , Petru-Daniel Tudosiu , Robert Gray , Geraint Rees , Parashkev Nachev , Sebastien Ourselin , M. Jorge Cardoso

Advanced graph neural networks have shown great potentials in graph classification tasks recently. Different from node classification where node embeddings aggregated from local neighbors can be directly used to learn node labels, graph…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-03-16 Hao Jia , Junzhong Ji , Minglong Lei