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相关论文: NLTE spectral analysis of the intermediate helium-…

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We aim at extracting the transmission spectrum of the HI Balmer lines of the ultra-hot Jupiter (UHJ) KELT-20b/MASCARA-2b from observations and to further compare the results with what obtained through forward modelling accounting for…

We have conducted an LTE abundance analysis for SAO 40039 a warm post-AGB star whose spectrum is known to show surprisingly strong He I lines for its effective temperature and has been suspected of being H-deficient and He-rich.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-28 S. Sumangala Rao , Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert , Sunetra Giridhar

Supernovae of Type IIb contain large fractions of helium and traces of hydrogen, which can be observed in the early and late spectra. Estimates of the hydrogen and helium mass and distribution are mainly based on early-time spectroscopy and…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-05-19 I. Maurer , P. Mazzali , S. Taubenberger , S. Hachinger

Realistic 3-dimensional (3D), radiative hydrodynamical surface convection simulations of the metal-poor halo stars HD 140283 and HD 84937 have been performed. Due to the dominance of adiabatic cooling over radiative heating very low…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Asplund , AA. Nordlund , R. Trampedach , R. F. Stein

We constructed a comprehensive model atom for NeI -- NeII using the most up-to-date atomic data available and evaluated the non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) line formation for NeI and NeII in classical 1D models representing the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-06-24 Sofya Alexeeva , Tianxiang Chen , Tatyana Ryabchikova , Weibin Shi , Kozo Sadakane , Masayoshi Nishimura , Gang Zhao

Abundance analysis of the cool extreme helium (EHe) star LSS 3378 is presented. The abundance analysis is done using LTE line formation and LTE model atmospheres constructed for EHe stars. The atmosphere of LSS 3378 shows evidence of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-11 Gajendra Pandey , Bacham E. Reddy

Accurately known stellar lithium abundances may be used to shed light on a variety of astrophysical phenomena such as Big Bang nucleosynthesis, radial migration, ages of stars and stellar clusters, and planet engulfment events. We present a…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-10-30 E. Wang , T. Nordlander , M. Asplund , A. M. Amarsi , K. Lind , Y. Zhou

Hot subdwarf B stars (sdBs) are evolved core helium-burning stars with very thin hydrogen envelopes. In order to form an sdB, the progenitor has to lose almost all of its hydrogen envelope right at the tip of the red giant branch. In binary…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-27 S. Geier , L. Classen , U. Heber

Context. M subdwarfs are metal poor and cool stars. They are important probes of the old galactic populations. However, they remain elusive due to their low luminosity. Observational and modeling efforts are required to fully understand…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-18 A. S. Rajpurohit , C. Reyle , F. Allard , R. -D. Scholz , D. Homeier , M. Schultheis , A. Bayo

We carried out low resolution spectroscopic observations in the wavelength range 3400-4700 A of 20 He-weak and 8 He-strong stars to determine their fundamental parameters by means of the Divan-Chalonge-Barbier (BCD) spectrophotometric…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 L. S. Cidale , M. L. Arias , A. F. Torres , J. Zorec , Y. Frémat , A. Cruzado

We present a grid of atmospheric models and synthetic spectral energy distributions (SEDs) for late-type dwarfs and giants of solar and 1/3 solar metallicity with many opacity sources computed in self-consistent Non-Local Thermodynamic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 C. Ian Short , Eamonn A. Campbell , Heather Pickup , Peter H. Hauschildt

We present our current work on the spectral analysis of the hot sdO star Feige 34. We combine high S/N optical spectra and fully-blanketed non-LTE model atmospheres to derive its fundamental parameters (Teff, log g) and helium abundance.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-10-06 M. Latour , P. Chayer , E. M. Green , G. Fontaine

We perform nonlocal thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) model atmosphere analyses of the three hottest hypervelocity stars (space velocities between $\approx$ 1500-2800 km s$^{-1}$) known to date, which were recently discovered…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-23 Klaus Werner , Nicole Reindl , Thomas Rauch , Kareem El-Badry , Antoine Bédard

Abundances of about 18 elements including the heavy elements Y and Zr are determined from Hubble Space Telescope Space Telescope Imaging Spectrograph ultraviolet spectra of seven extreme helium stars (EHes): LSE 78, BD+10 2179, V1920 Cyg,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2016-08-30 Gajendra Pandey , David L. Lambert , C. Simon Jeffery , N. Kameswara Rao

We present the initial results of an abundance analysis of echelle UV spectra of 5 hot subdwarf B (sdB) stars. These stars have been identified as core helium burning objects on the extreme Horizontal Branch. Around 5% of sdBs show…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 S. J. O'Toole , U. Heber , P. Chayer , G. Fontaine , D. O'Donoghue , S. Charpinet

We present a comprehensive analysis of high-resolution, far-UV HST/STIS, FUSE, and optical spectra of 17 O stars in the SMC. Our analysis is based on NLTE metal line-blanketed model atmospheres calculated with our NLTE code TLUSTY. We…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Sara R. Heap , Thierry Lanz , Ivan Hubeny

We investigate statistical equilibrium of neutral and singly-ionized strontium in late-type stellar atmospheres. Particular attention is given to the completeness of the model atom, which includes new energy levels, transition…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-05 M. Bergemann , C. J. Hansen , M. Bautista , G. Ruchti

The formation of the resonance lines of neutral boron in solar-type stellar atmospheres is investigated taking into account effects of departures from local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE effects). The latter are due to a combination of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Dan Kiselman

An analysis of the CH molecule in non-local thermodynamic equilibrium (NLTE) is performed for the physical conditions of cool stellar atmospheres typical of red giants (log g = 2.0, Teff = 4500 K) and the Sun. The aim of the present work is…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2023-02-01 S. A. Popa , R. Hoppe , M. Bergemann , C. J. Hansen , B. Plez , T. C. Beers

Large numbers of low-to-medium resolution spectra of M-type dwarf stars from both the local Galactic disk and halo are available from various surveys. In order to fully exploit these data, we develop a template-fit method using a set of…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-03-11 Neda Hejazi , Sebastien Lepine , Derek Homeier , R. Michael Rich , Michael M. Shara