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The most common form of magnetar activity is short X-ray bursts, with durations from milliseconds to seconds, and luminosities ranging from $10^{36}$ to $10^{43}\ {\rm erg}\,{\rm s}^{-1}$. Recently, an X-ray burst from the galactic magnetar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-08-02 Yajie Yuan , Andrei M. Beloborodov , Alexander Y. Chen , Yuri Levin , Elias R. Most , Alexander A. Philippov

Recently, a fast radio burst (FRB)-like event is found to be associated with a Galactic magnetar, SGR 1935+2154, accompanied by an X-ray burst. We find this radio burst challenges the typical emission mechanisms involving magnetars, which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Jie-Shuang Wang

Rapid shear motion of magnetar crust can launch Alfv\'{e}n waves into the magnetosphere. The dissipation of the Alfv\'{e}n waves has been theorized to power the X-ray bursts characteristic of magnetars. However, the process by which…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-06-10 Dominic Bernardi , Yajie Yuan , Alexander Y. Chen

We study the nonlinear decay of the fast magnetosonic into the Alfv\'en waves in relativistic force-free magnetohydrodynamics. The work has been motivated by models of pulsar radio emission and fast radio bursts (FRBs), in which the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-09-19 Ephim Golbraikh , Yuri Lyubarsky

Magnetar bursts can be emitted by Alfv\'en waves growing in the outer magnetosphere to nonlinear amplitudes, $\delta B/B\sim 1$, and triggering magnetic reconnection. Similar magnetic flares should occur quasi-periodically in a magnetized…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Andrei M. Beloborodov

Many transients believed to originate from magnetars are thought to be triggered by crustal activity, which feeds back on the surrounding magnetosphere. These perturbations, through a variety of proposed mechanisms, can convert a fraction…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-08-26 Louis Burnaz , Elias R. Most , Ashley Bransgrove

Magnetar flares are highly energetic and rare events in which intense X and {\gamma}-ray emission is released from strongly magnetised neutron stars. The events are also accompanied by mass ejection from the neutron star. Fast radio bursts…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-03-18 Konstantinos N. Gourgouliatos

A luminous radio burst was recently detected in temporal coincidence with a hard X-ray flare from the Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154 with a time and frequency structure consistent with cosmological fast radio bursts (FRB) and a fluence…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-08-26 Ben Margalit , Paz Beniamini , Navin Sridhar , Brian D. Metzger

We discuss a possible scenario for radiation mechanism of pulsed GeV gamma-rays from magnetars. The magnetars have shown frequent X-ray bursts, which would be triggered by crust fractures and could release the energy of order of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-15 J. Takata , Y. Wang , E. M. H. Wu , K. S. Cheng

The recent discovery of a Galactic fast radio burst (FRB) occurring simultaneously with an X-ray burst (XRB) from the Galactic magnetar SGR J1935+2154 implies that at least some FRBs arise from magnetar activities. We propose that FRBs are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-10-04 Yuan-Pei Yang , Bing Zhang

Highly magnetized neutron stars are a source of extreme transients observed in different bands, like the fast radio burst (FRB) and associated hard X-ray burst from the Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154. The origin of such outbursts, hard…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-05-07 J. F. Mahlmann

Non-resonant interactions between Alfv\'en waves and a relativistic plasma result in the formation of the population inversions necessary for synchrotron maser emission (SME) across a wide range of magnetisations and temperatures. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2025-11-26 Killian Long , Asaf Pe'er

One scenario for the generation of fast radio bursts (FRBs) is magnetic reconnection in a current sheet of the magnetar wind. Compressed by a strong magnetic pulse induced by a magnetar flare, the current sheet fragments into a self-similar…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-06-22 J. F. Mahlmann , A. A. Philippov , A. Levinson , A. Spitkovsky , H. Hakobyan

Crustal quakes of highly magnetized neutron stars can disrupt their magnetospheres, triggering energetic phenomena like X-ray and fast radio bursts (FRBs). Understanding plasma wave dynamics in these extreme environments is vital for…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-09-06 Jens F. Mahlmann , Miguel Á. Aloy , Xinyu Li

Lyutikov (2002) predicted "radio emission from soft gamma-ray repeaters (SGRs) during their bursting activity". Detection of a Mega-Jansky radio burst in temporal coincidence with high energy bursts from a Galactic magnetar SGR 1935+2154…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-05-13 Maxim Lyutikov , Sergey Popov

It was recently discovered that the time correlations of repeating fast radio bursts (FRBs) are similar to earthquake aftershocks. Motivated by the association between FRBs and magnetars, here we report correlation function analyses in the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-24 Yuya Tsuzuki , Tomonori Totani , Chin-Ping Hu , Teruaki Enoto

Magnetic dissipation through decay of Alfven waves in the magnetar magnetosphere is discussed. Transport of magnetic fields in the star leads to dissipation of the magnetic energy through either direct internal heating or transferring of…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-06-23 Qinghuan Luo

Magnetars younger than one century are expected to be hyper active. Besides winds powered by rotation they generate frequent magnetic flares, which launch powerful blast waves into the wind. These internal shocks act as masers producing…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-07-01 Andrei M. Beloborodov

We revisit in this work a model for repeating Fast Radio Bursts based of the release of energy provoked by the magnetic field dynamics affecting a magnetar's crust. We address the basics of such a model by solving the propagation of the…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2022-03-14 J. E. Horvath , P. H. R. S. Moraes , M. G. B. de Avellar , L. S. Rocha

The radio emission anomaly coincident with the 2016 glitch of the Vela pulsar may be caused by a star quake that launches Alfv\'{e}n waves into the magnetosphere, disturbing the original radio emitting region. To quantify the lifetime of…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2021-03-03 Yajie Yuan , Yuri Levin , Ashley Bransgrove , Alexander Philippov
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