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Extracting discriminative local features that are invariant to imaging variations is an integral part of establishing correspondences between images. In this work, we introduce a self-supervised learning framework to extract discriminative…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-03-29 Jongmin Lee , Byungjin Kim , Seungwook Kim , Minsu Cho

Inverse problems in imaging such as denoising, deblurring, superresolution (SR) have been addressed for many decades. In recent years, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) have been widely used for many inverse problem areas. Although their…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-10-26 Cem Tarhan , Gozde Bozdagi Akar

Discriminative learning based on convolutional neural networks (CNNs) aims to perform image restoration by learning from training examples of noisy-clean image pairs. It has become the go-to methodology for tackling image restoration and…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2020-09-01 Junaid Malik , Serkan Kiranyaz , Moncef Gabbouj

Classifiers such as deep neural networks have been shown to be vulnerable against adversarial perturbations on problems with high-dimensional input space. While adversarial training improves the robustness of image classifiers against such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2019-08-14 Chaithanya Kumar Mummadi , Thomas Brox , Jan Hendrik Metzen

Graph Neural Networks (GNN) come in many flavors, but should always be either invariant (permutation of the nodes of the input graph does not affect the output) or equivariant (permutation of the input permutes the output). In this paper,…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-10-25 Nicolas Keriven , Gabriel Peyré

Convolutional Neural Networks, as most artificial neural networks, are commonly viewed as methods different in essence from kernel-based methods. We provide a systematic translation of Convolutional Neural Networks (ConvNets) into their…

机器学习 · 统计学 2019-03-20 Corinne Jones , Vincent Roulet , Zaid Harchaoui

Deep Convolutional Neural Networks (DCNNs) have demonstrated impressive robustness to recognize objects under transformations (eg. blur or noise) when these transformations are included in the training set. A hypothesis to explain such…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2023-06-16 Hojin Jang , Syed Suleman Abbas Zaidi , Xavier Boix , Neeraj Prasad , Sharon Gilad-Gutnick , Shlomit Ben-Ami , Pawan Sinha

Despite their overwhelming success on a wide range of applications, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are widely recognized to be vulnerable to adversarial examples. This intriguing phenomenon led to a competition between adversarial…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-04-08 Philipp Benz , Chaoning Zhang , Adil Karjauv , In So Kweon

Deep neural networks have been shown to be vulnerable to adversarial examples: very small perturbations of the input having a dramatic impact on the predictions. A wealth of adversarial attacks and distance metrics to quantify the…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-05-18 Beranger Dumont , Simona Maggio , Pablo Montalvo

Stochastic Neural Networks (SNNs) that inject noise into their hidden layers have recently been shown to achieve strong robustness against adversarial attacks. However, existing SNNs are usually heuristically motivated, and often rely on…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-05-27 Panagiotis Eustratiadis , Henry Gouk , Da Li , Timothy Hospedales

We show the universality of depth-2 group convolutional neural networks (GCNNs) in a unified and constructive manner based on the ridgelet theory. Despite widespread use in applications, the approximation property of (G)CNNs has not been…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-10-14 Sho Sonoda , Isao Ishikawa , Masahiro Ikeda

Convolutional neural networks (CNN) define the state-of-the-art solution on many perceptual tasks. However, current CNN approaches largely remain vulnerable against adversarial perturbations of the input that have been crafted specifically…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2024-03-04 Peter Lorenz , Margret Keuper , Janis Keuper

Recent advances in hardware and big data acquisition have accelerated the development of deep learning techniques. For an extended period of time, increasing the model complexity has led to performance improvements for various tasks.…

Invariance to spatial transformations such as translations and rotations is a desirable property and a basic design principle for classification neural networks. However, the commonly used convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are actually…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2023-06-30 Yihan Wang , Lijia Yu , Xiao-Shan Gao

Stochastic graph neural networks (SGNNs) are information processing architectures that learn representations from data over random graphs. SGNNs are trained with respect to the expected performance, which comes with no guarantee about…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2023-03-22 Zhan Gao , Elvin Isufi

We describe the class of convexified convolutional neural networks (CCNNs), which capture the parameter sharing of convolutional neural networks in a convex manner. By representing the nonlinear convolutional filters as vectors in a…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2016-09-06 Yuchen Zhang , Percy Liang , Martin J. Wainwright

Modern Convolutional Neural Networks (CNN) are extremely powerful on a range of computer vision tasks. However, their performance may degrade when the data is characterised by large intra-class variability caused by spatial transformations.…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2018-07-17 Roberto Annunziata , Christos Sagonas , Jacques Calì

Though Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) have surpassed human-level performance on tasks such as object classification and face verification, they can easily be fooled by adversarial attacks. These attacks add a small perturbation to the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2018-03-26 Rajeev Ranjan , Swami Sankaranarayanan , Carlos D. Castillo , Rama Chellappa

Twisted Convolutional Networks (TCNs) are proposed as a novel deep learning architecture for classifying one-dimensional data with arbitrary feature order and minimal spatial relationships. Unlike conventional Convolutional Neural Networks…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-12-09 Junbo Jacob Lian , Haoran Chen , Kaichen Ouyang , Yujun Zhang , Rui Zhong , Huiling Chen

Quantum neural network architectures that have little-to-no inductive biases are known to face trainability and generalization issues. Inspired by a similar problem, recent breakthroughs in machine learning address this challenge by…