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As a core task in location-based services (LBS) (e.g., navigation maps), query and point of interest (POI) matching connects users' intent with real-world geographic information. Recently, pre-trained models (PTMs) have made advancements in…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2023-05-25 Ruixue Ding , Boli Chen , Pengjun Xie , Fei Huang , Xin Li , Qiang Zhang , Yao Xu

The field of learning analytics needs to adopt a more rigorous approach for predictive model evaluation that matches the complex practice of model-building. In this work, we present a procedure to statistically test hypotheses about model…

应用统计 · 统计学 2018-02-19 Josh Gardner , Christopher Brooks

The capabilities of natural language models trained on large-scale data have increased immensely over the past few years. Open source libraries such as HuggingFace have made these models easily available and accessible. While prior research…

Small business classification is a difficult and important task within many applications, including customer segmentation. Training on small business names introduces gender and geographic origin biases. A model for predicting one of 66…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-12-21 Daniel Shapiro

Traditional sources of population data, such as censuses and surveys, are costly, infrequent, and often unavailable in crisis-affected regions. Mobile phone application data offer near real-time, high-resolution insights into population…

应用统计 · 统计学 2025-09-04 Carmen Cabrera , Francisco Rowe

In this era of computerization, education has also revamped itself and is not limited to old lecture method. The regular quest is on to find out new ways to make it more effective and efficient for students. Nowadays, lots of data is…

计算机与社会 · 计算机科学 2021-07-23 Pooja Thakar , Anil Mehta , Manisha

Much interest has been taken in understanding the global routing structure of the Internet, both to model and protect the current structures and to modify the structure to improve resilience. These studies rely on trace-routes and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2014-10-14 Joshua Parker , Arnold Boedihardjo

Internet service discovery is an emerging topic to study the deployment of protocols. Towards this end, our community periodically scans the entire advertised IPv4 address space. In this paper, we question this principle. Being good…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-09-15 Johannes Klick , Stephan Lau , Matthias Wählisch , Volker Roth

Digital-safety research with at-risk users is particularly urgent. At-risk users are more likely to be digitally attacked or targeted by surveillance and could be disproportionately harmed by attacks that facilitate physical assaults. One…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2025-01-29 Christian Eichenmüller , Lisa Kuhn , Zinaida Benenson

IPv6 is being more and more adopted, in part to facilitate the millions of smart devices that have already been installed at home. Unfortunately, we find that the privacy of a substantial fraction of end-users is still at risk, despite the…

密码学与安全 · 计算机科学 2022-03-18 Said Jawad Saidi , Oliver Gasser , Georgios Smaragdakis

The topology of the Internet and its geographic properties received significant attention during the last years, not only because they have a deep impact on the performance experienced by users, but also because of legal, political, and…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2023-07-18 Massimo Candela , Valerio Luconi , Alessio Vecchio

It was recently observed in [1], that in index coding, learning the coding matrix used by the server can pose privacy concerns: curious clients can extract information about the requests and side information of other clients. One approach…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2018-10-16 Mohammed Karmoose , Linqi Song , Martina Cardone , Christina Fragouli

We study platforms in the sharing economy and discuss the need for incentivizing users to explore options that otherwise would not be chosen. For instance, rental platforms such as Airbnb typically rely on customer reviews to provide users…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2017-11-27 Christoph Hirnschall , Adish Singla , Sebastian Tschiatschek , Andreas Krause

Location-based social media make it possible to understand social and geographic aspects of human activities. However, previous studies have mostly examined these two aspects separately without looking at how they are linked. The study aims…

适应与自组织系统 · 物理学 2020-09-04 Ding Ma , Mats Sandberg , Bin Jiang

Data deprivation, or the lack of easily available and actionable information on the well-being of individuals, is a significant challenge for the developing world and an impediment to the design and operationalization of policies intended…

People's daily activities in the urban environment are complex and vary by individuals. Existing studies using mobile phone data revealed distinct and recurrent transitional activity patterns, known as mobility motifs, in people's daily…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2020-12-15 Junjun Yin , Guangqing Chi

Occupational data mining and analysis is an important task in understanding today's industry and job market. Various machine learning techniques are proposed and gradually deployed to improve companies' operations for upstream tasks, such…

计算与语言 · 计算机科学 2020-04-28 Junhua Liu , Yung Chuen Ng , Kristin L. Wood , Kwan Hui Lim

Recommendation algorithms have become the dominant mechanism for information distribution on digital platforms, profoundly shaping personalized information consumption environments. However, gender bias, as a significant form of algorithmic…

社会与信息网络 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Jipeng Tan , Weifeng Zhang , Ye Wu , Jialin Guo , Yong Min

Massive open online courses (MOOCs), which offer open access and widespread interactive participation through the internet, are quickly becoming the preferred method for online and remote learning. Several MOOC platforms offer the service…

信息检索 · 计算机科学 2023-05-10 Jibing Gong , Yao Wan , Ye Liu , Xuewen Li , Yi Zhao , Cheng Wang , Yuting Lin , Xiaohan Fang , Wenzheng Feng , Jingyi Zhang , Jie Tang

Massive Open Online Courses (MOOCs) bring together a global crowd of thousands of learners for several weeks or months. In theory, the openness and scale of MOOCs can promote iterative dialogue that facilitates group cognition and knowledge…

物理与社会 · 物理学 2023-01-05 Nabeel Gillani , Taha Yasseri , Rebecca Eynon , Isis Hjorth