中文
相关论文

相关论文: Learning Inconsistent Preferences with Gaussian Pr…

200 篇论文

Gaussian processes (GPs) are widely used in nonparametric regression, classification and spatio-temporal modeling, motivated in part by a rich literature on theoretical properties. However, a well known drawback of GPs that limits their use…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2011-06-29 Anjishnu Banerjee , David Dunson , Surya Tokdar

Gaussian processes (GPs) are the most common formalism for defining probability distributions over spaces of functions. While applications of GPs are myriad, a comprehensive understanding of GP sample paths, i.e. the function spaces over…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2026-01-06 Nathaël Da Costa , Marvin Pförtner , Lancelot Da Costa , Philipp Hennig

Gaussian processes (GPs) are a powerful tool for probabilistic inference over functions. They have been applied to both regression and non-linear dimensionality reduction, and offer desirable properties such as uncertainty estimates,…

机器学习 · 统计学 2014-10-01 Yarin Gal , Mark van der Wilk , Carl E. Rasmussen

Gaussian Processes (GPs) provide a powerful framework for making predictions and understanding uncertainty for classification with kernels and Bayesian non-parametric learning. Building such models typically requires strong prior knowledge…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-08-16 Changze Huang , Di Wang

We propose a scalable Bayesian preference learning method for jointly predicting the preferences of individuals as well as the consensus of a crowd from pairwise labels. Peoples' opinions often differ greatly, making it difficult to predict…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-12-13 Edwin Simpson , Iryna Gurevych

Gaussian process regression (GPR) is a fundamental model used in machine learning. Owing to its accurate prediction with uncertainty and versatility in handling various data structures via kernels, GPR has been successfully used in various…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2021-12-16 Yuya Yoshikawa , Tomoharu Iwata

This paper proposes a new algorithm for Gaussian process classification based on posterior linearisation (PL). In PL, a Gaussian approximation to the posterior density is obtained iteratively using the best possible linearisation of the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Ángel F. García-Fernández , Filip Tronarp , Simo Särkkä

Gaussian processes are probabilistic models that are commonly used as functional priors in machine learning. Due to their probabilistic nature, they can be used to capture the prior information on the statistics of noise, smoothness of the…

统计计算 · 统计学 2024-02-02 Ahmad Farooq , Cristian A. Galvis-Florez , Simo Särkkä

A method to reconstruct fields, source strengths and physical parameters based on Gaussian process regression is presented for the case where data are known to fulfill a given linear differential equation with localized sources. The…

数据分析、统计与概率 · 物理学 2019-09-10 Christopher G. Albert

Information theoretic active learning has been widely studied for probabilistic models. For simple regression an optimal myopic policy is easily tractable. However, for other tasks and with more complex models, such as classification with…

机器学习 · 统计学 2011-12-30 Neil Houlsby , Ferenc Huszár , Zoubin Ghahramani , Máté Lengyel

Gaussian processes (GPs) are pervasive in functional data analysis, machine learning, and spatial statistics for modeling complex dependencies. Modern scientific data sets are typically heterogeneous and often contain multiple known…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2021-10-19 Didong Li , Andrew Jones , Sudipto Banerjee , Barbara E. Engelhardt

Credible forecasting and representation learning of dynamical systems are of ever-increasing importance for reliable decision-making. To that end, we propose a family of Gaussian processes (GP) for dynamical systems with linear…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-02-11 Petar Bevanda , Max Beier , Armin Lederer , Alexandre Capone , Stefan Sosnowski , Sandra Hirche

This paper is devoted to revealed preference theory and its applications to testing economic data for consistency with utility maximization hypothesis, construction of index numbers, and forecasting. The quantitative measures of…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2015-01-26 Nikolay Klemashev , Alexander Shananin

In decision-making systems, it is important to have classifiers that have calibrated uncertainties, with an optimisation objective that can be used for automated model selection and training. Gaussian processes (GPs) provide uncertainty…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-03-05 Vincent Dutordoir , Mark van der Wilk , Artem Artemev , James Hensman

A common theoretical approach to understanding neural networks is to take an infinite-width limit, at which point the outputs become Gaussian process (GP) distributed. This is known as a neural network Gaussian process (NNGP). However, the…

机器学习 · 统计学 2025-06-26 Ben Anson , Edward Milsom , Laurence Aitchison

The capacity to predict human spatial preferences within built environments is instrumental for developing Cyber-Physical-Social Infrastructure Systems (CPSIS). A significant challenge in this domain is the generalizability of preference…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2025-10-14 Maral Doctorarastoo , Katherine A. Flanigan , Mario Bergés , Christopher McComb

The Gaussian process (GP) is a Bayesian nonparametric paradigm that is widely adopted for uncertainty quantification (UQ) in a number of safety-critical applications, including robotics, healthcare, as well as surveillance. The consistency…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-10-10 Jinwen Xu , Qin Lu , Georgios B. Giannakis

We present a Gaussian Process - Latent Class Choice Model (GP-LCCM) to integrate a non-parametric class of probabilistic machine learning within discrete choice models (DCMs). Gaussian Processes (GPs) are kernel-based algorithms that…

计量经济学 · 经济学 2023-08-02 Georges Sfeir , Filipe Rodrigues , Maya Abou-Zeid

Graph convolutional neural networks~(GCNs) have recently demonstrated promising results on graph-based semi-supervised classification, but little work has been done to explore their theoretical properties. Recently, several deep neural…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2020-02-28 Jilin Hu , Jianbing Shen , Bin Yang , Ling Shao

We undertake Bayesian learning of the high-dimensional functional relationship between a system parameter vector and an observable, that is in general tensor-valued. The ultimate aim is Bayesian inverse prediction of the system parameters,…

统计方法学 · 统计学 2018-04-17 Kangrui Wang , Dalia Chakrabarty