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Auditory stimulation of EEG slow waves (SW) during non-rapid eye movement (NREM) sleep has shown to improve cognitive function when it is delivered at the up-phase of SW. SW enhancement is particularly desirable in subjects with…

Accurate detection of pathological conditions in human subjects can be achieved through off-line analysis of recorded biological signals such as electrocardiograms (ECGs). However, human diagnosis is time-consuming and expensive, as it…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-11-14 Felix Christian Bauer , Dylan Richard Muir , Giacomo Indiveri

In many industrial applications, signals with short periodic pulses, caused by repeated steps in the manufacturing process, are present, and their fundamental frequency or period may be of interest. Fundamental frequency estimation is in…

Compressed sensing is a processing method that significantly reduces the number of measurements needed to accurately resolve signals in many fields of science and engineering. We develop a two-dimensional (2D) variant of compressed sensing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-07-17 J. N. Sanders , S. Mostame , S. K. Saikin , X. Andrade , J. R. Widom , A. H. Marcus , A. Aspuru-Guzik

Novel severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) has become a pandemic of epic proportions and a global response to prepare health systems worldwide is of utmost importance. In addition to its cost-effectiveness in a…

We present an open source slow control system for small and medium scale projects. Thanks to its modular and flexible design, where the various instruments are read and controlled by independent plugins, Doberman (Detector OBsERving and…

仪器与探测器 · 物理学 2016-09-13 Philipp Zappa , Lukas Bütikofer , Daniel Coderre , Basho Kaminsky , Marc Schumann , Moritz von Sivers

With the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic, understanding the characteristics of the virus has become an important and challenging task in the scientific community. While tests do exist for COVID-19, the goal of our research is to explore other…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2021-12-02 Jacob Householder , Andrew Householder , John Paul Gomez-Reed , Fredrick Park , Shuai Zhang

The high rate of false alarms in intensive care units (ICUs) is one of the top challenges of using medical technology in hospitals. These false alarms are often caused by patients' movements, detachment of monitoring sensors, or different…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2019-04-19 Behzad Ghazanfari , Fatemeh Afghah , Kayvan Najarian , Sajad Mousavi , Jonathan Gryak , James Todd

We consider the compressive sensing of a sparse or compressible signal ${\bf x} \in {\mathbb R}^M$. We explicitly construct a class of measurement matrices, referred to as the low density frames, and develop decoding algorithms that produce…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2009-03-05 Mehmet Akçakaya , Jinsoo Park , Vahid Tarokh

We introduce a recursive algorithm for performing compressed sensing on streaming data. The approach consists of a) recursive encoding, where we sample the input stream via overlapping windowing and make use of the previous measurement in…

机器学习 · 统计学 2013-12-18 Nikolaos M. Freris , Orhan Öçal , Martin Vetterli

Deciding on appropriate mechanical ventilator management strategies significantly impacts the health outcomes for patients with respiratory diseases. Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome (ARDS) is one such disease that requires careful…

系统与控制 · 电气工程与系统科学 2024-11-13 Isaac Ronald Ward , Dylan M. Asmar , Mansur Arief , Jana Krystofova Mike , Mykel J. Kochenderfer

Compressed sensing is a paradigm within signal processing that provides the means for recovering structured signals from linear measurements in a highly efficient manner. Originally devised for the recovery of sparse signals, it has become…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2021-12-09 Jens Eisert , Axel Flinth , Benedikt Groß , Ingo Roth , Gerhard Wunder

We investigate the downlink scheduling problem under Markovian ON/OFF fading channels, where the instantaneous channel state information is not directly accessible, but is revealed via ARQ-type feedback. The scheduler can exploit the…

网络与互联网体系结构 · 计算机科学 2016-11-18 Wenzhuo Ouyang , Atilla Eryilmaz , Ness B. Shroff

The pandemic linked to COVID-19 infection represents an unprecedented clinical and healthcare challenge for many medical researchers attempting to prevent its worldwide spread. This pandemic also represents a major challenge for…

We explore a scheme that enables the training of a deep neural network in a Federated Learning configuration over an additive white Gaussian noise channel. The goal is to create a low complexity, linear compression strategy, called…

We propose and demonstrate a system that produces squeezed vacuum using a pair of optical parametric amplifiers. This scheme allows the production of phase sidebands on the squeezed vacuum which facilitate phase locking in downstream…

量子物理 · 物理学 2009-11-07 W. P. Bowen , R. Schnabel , N. Treps , H. A. Bachor , P. K. Lam

A complete system solution extracting signals from the patient chest with three leads including motion artifact removal in both analog and digital implementations are described. The resulting ECG signal is transferred via Bluetooth low…

信号处理 · 电气工程与系统科学 2019-03-22 Ehsan Hadizadeh , Rozhan Rabbani , Zohreh Azizi , Matin Barekatain , Kourosh Hakhamaneshi , Erfan Khoram , Ali Fotowat-Ahmady

An implementation of the remote pulse monitoring system which allows observing of the patient's pulse in a real-time mode via browser is offered in this work. The result of the work is the development of the complex system, which contains…

医学物理 · 物理学 2020-10-27 Artem Kramov , Olexandr Bauzha

This paper proposes a semi-automatic system based on quantitative characterization of the specific image patterns in lung ultrasound (LUS) images, in order to assess the lung conditions of patients with COVID-19 pneumonia, as well as to…

医学物理 · 物理学 2021-11-05 Yuanyuan Wang , Yao Zhang , Qiong He , Hongen Liao , Jianwen Luo

Mechanical ventilation is one of the most widely used therapies in the ICU. However, despite broad application from anaesthesia to COVID-related life support, many injurious challenges remain. We frame these as a control problem:…