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Pulsars are rotating neutron stars, sweeping the emission regions from the magnetic poles across our line of sight. Isolated neutron stars lose angular momentum through dipole radiation and (possibly) particle winds, hence they slow down…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 R Dodson , D. R. Lewis , P. M. McCulloch

We report on the first Green Bank Telescope observations at 427, 820 and 1400 MHz of the newly discovered, highly inclined and relativistic double pulsar binary. We focus on the brief eclipse of PSR J0737-3039A, the faster pulsar, when it…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 V. M. Kaspi , S. M. Ransom , D. C. Backer , R. Ramachandran , P. Demorest , J. Arons , A. Spitkovsky

We analyze 15 years of eclipse timings of the polar V808 Aur. The rapid ingress/egress of the white dwarf and bright accretion region provide timings as precise as a few tenths of a second for rapid cadence photometric data. We find that…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-02-28 McKenna Leichty , Peter Garnavich , Colin Littlefield , Axel D. Schwope , Jan Kurpas , Paul A. Mason , Klaus Beuermann

The cyclic behaviour of (O-C) residuals of eclipse timings in the sdB+M eclipsing binary NSVS 14256825 was previously attributed to one or two Jovian-type circumbinary planets. We report 83 new eclipse timings that not only fill in the gaps…

Detached eclipsing binaries allow stellar masses and radii to be measured with unrivalled accuracy. While inspecting light curves obtained with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS), we noticed that the A0 III star $\alpha$ Dra…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-10-30 Timothy R. Bedding , Daniel R. Hey , Simon J. Murphy

The formation of hot subdwarf stars (sdBs), which are core helium-burning stars located on the extended horizontal branch, is still not understood. Many of the known hot subdwarf stars reside in close binary systems with short orbital…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-03-18 V. Schaffenroth , S. Geier , U. Heber , H. Drechsel , R. H. Østensen , P. F. L. Maxted , T. Kupfer , B. N. Barlow , MUCHFUSS collaboration

We present the discovery of the eclipsing double white dwarf (WD) binary WDJ 022558.21-692025.38 that has an orbital period of 47.19 min. Following identification with the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite, we obtained time-series…

By using six new determined mid-eclipse times together with those collected from the literature, we found that the Observed-Calculated (O-C) curve of RR Cae shows a cyclic change with a period of 11.9 years and an amplitude of 14.3s, while…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-03 S. -B. Qian , L. Liu , L. -Y. Zhu , Z. -B. Dai , E. Fernandez Lajus , G. L. Baume

The eclipsing white dwarf plus main-sequence binary NN Serpentis provides one of the most convincing cases for the existence of circumbinary planets around evolved binaries. The exquisite timing precision provided by the deep eclipse of the…

HS Hydrae is a short period eclipsing binary (P_orb=1.57 day) that belongs to a rare group of systems observed to have rapidly changing inclinations. This evolution is due to a third star on an intermediate orbit, and results in significant…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-10-20 James R. A. Davenport , Diana Windemuth , Karen Warmbein , Erin L. Howard , Courtney Klein , Jessica Birky

Quasar J152645.61+193006.7 ($z_{\rm e}=2.5771$) was observed by the Sloan Digital Sky Survey (SDSS) on 2006 May 31, and again on 2011 April 9. The time interval of the SDSS two observations is 497.4 days at the quasar rest frame. From the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Zhi-Fu Chen , Yi-Ping Qin

We present high-quality ULTRACAM photometry of the eclipsing detached double-white dwarf binary NLTT 11748. This system consists of a carbon/oxygen white dwarf and an extremely-low mass (< 0.2 Msun) helium-core white dwarf in a 5.6 hr…

We present an analysis of BS Dra, a detached eclipsing binary containing two almost-identical F3 V stars in a 3.36-d circular orbit, based on 40 sectors of observations from the Transiting Exoplanet Survey Satellite (TESS) and published…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-13 John Southworth

CONTEXT: Most current radial velocity planet search programs have concentrated on stars of one solar mass. Our knowledge on the frequency of giant planets and brown dwarf companions to more massive stars is thus rather limited. In the case…

地球与行星天体物理 · 物理学 2010-11-02 E. W. Guenther , M. Hartmann , M. Esposito , A. P. Hatzes , F. Cusano , D. Gandolfi

An analysis of ROSAT observations for the eclipsing magnetic cataclysmic binary DP Leo provides constraints on the origin, size, temperature, variability and structure of the soft X-ray emission region on the surface of the white dwarf.…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-22 C. R. Robinson , F. A. Cordova

We report the discovery of CoRoT 102980178 (R.A.= 06:50:12.10, Dec.= -02:41:21.8, J2000) an Algol-type eclipsing binary system with a pulsating component (oEA). It was identified using a publicly available 55 day long monochromatic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 K. Sokolovsky , C. Maceroni , M. Hareter , C. Damiani , L. Balaguer-Nunez , I. Ribas

We report on the first dedicated monitoring campaign of spectroscopic variability in young brown dwarfs. High-resolution optical spectra of six targets in nearby star-forming regions were obtained over 11 nights between 2005 January-March…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Alexander Scholz , Ray Jayawardhana

We aim at constraining evolutionary models at low mass and young ages by identifying interesting transiting system members of the nearest OB association to the Sun, Upper Scorpius, targeted by the Kepler mission. We produced light curves…

Context: We present the transit and follow-up of a single transit event from Campaign 14 of K2, EPIC248847494b, which has a duration of 54 hours and a 0.18% depth. Aims: Using photometric tools and conducting radial velocity follow-up, we…

We report the detection of two very eccentric planets orbiting HD4113 and HD156846 with the CORALIE Echelle spectrograph mounted on the 1.2-m Euler Swiss telescope at La Silla. The first planet, HD4113b, has minimum mass of…