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相关论文: The case for decaying spin-3/2 dark matter

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Models in which the dark matter is produced at extremely low rates from the annihilation of Standard Model particles in the early Universe allow us to explain the current dark matter relic density while easily evading the traditional…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-03-06 Joshua Berger , Djuna Croon , Sonia El Hedri , Karsten Jedamzik , Ashley Perko , Devin G. E. Walker

The seed of dark matter can be generated from light spectator fields during inflation through a similar mechanism that the seed of observed large scale structures are produced from the inflaton field. The accumulated energy density of the…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2023-11-15 Mohammad Ali Gorji

We propose a new thermal dark matter candidate whose abundance is determined by the freezeout of inverse decays. The relic abundance depends parametrically only on a decay width, while matching the observed value requires that the coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2021-12-01 Ronny Frumkin , Yonit Hochberg , Eric Kuflik , Hitoshi Murayama

Hidden sector glueball dark matter is well motivated by string theory, compactifications of which often have extra gauge groups uncoupled to the visible sector. We study the dynamics of glueballs in theories with a period of late time…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2017-08-16 Bobby Samir Acharya , Malcolm Fairbairn , Edward Hardy

Short baseline neutrino experiments such as LSND and MiniBooNE seem to suggest the existence of light sterile neutrinos. Meanwhile, current cosmic microwave background (CMB) and big bang nucleosynthesis (BBN) measurements place an upper…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-06-12 Chiu Man Ho , Robert J. Scherrer

The scotogenic model is a well motivated scenario that provides both an explanation for neutrino masses and for dark matter. We focus on a real scalar dark matter candidate in this model, produced through standard thermal freeze-out. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-18 Ivania M. Ávila , Giovanna Cottin , Marco A. Díaz

Assisted annihilation is a novel mechanism to generate viable sub-GeV thermal dark matter, where a pair of stable dark matter annihilates with an assister to Standard Model states. Typically such $3 \to 2$ annihilation topologies are flux…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-12-17 Tarak Nath Maity , Tirtha Sankar Ray

We consider a complex scalar field as SIMP dark matter in models with gauged $Z_3$ discrete symmetry appearing as a remnant of dark local $U(1)$. Dark matter (DM) annihilates dominantly by the 3-to-2 scattering, due to the DM cubic coupling…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2015-08-27 Soo-Min Choi , Hyun Min Lee

The absolute stability of a dark matter (DM) particle is not a binding requirement. Here we suggest a few scenarios where the DM particle is liable to decay via extremely feeble interactions. This can happen via inexplicably small Yukawa…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2020-08-31 Laura Covi , Avirup Ghosh , Tanmoy Mondal , Biswarup Mukhopadhyaya

After scattering off nuclei in the Sun, dark matter particles can be gravitationally captured by the Sun, accumulate in the Sun's core and annihilate into Standard Model particles. Neutrinos originating from these annihilations can be…

高能物理 - 实验 · 物理学 2021-08-12 Lilly Peters , Koun Choi , Mehr Un Nisa

Sterile right-handed neutrinos can be naturally embedded in a low scale gauged $U(1)_{B-L}$ extension of the standard model. We show that, within a low reheating scenario, such a neutrino is an interesting candidate for dark matter. We…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2009-02-09 Shaaban Khalil , Osamu Seto

We consider a model in which dark matter is a composite baryon of a dark sector governed by $SU(3)$ gauge theory, with vector-like quarks also charged under $U(1)_Y$. The model provides simple answer to the dark matter stability problem: it…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2016-10-21 Ran Huo , Shigeki Matsumoto , Yue-Lin Sming Tsai , Tsutomu T. Yanagida

We propose a new and unique dark matter candidate: $\sim 100$ eV to $\sim 10$ keV sterile neutrinos produced via lepton number-driven resonant MSW (Mikheyev-Smirnov-Wolfenstein) conversion of active neutrinos. The requisite lepton number…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-10-31 Xiangdong Shi , George M. Fuller

A strongly self-interacting component of asymmetric dark matter can collapse and form compact objects, provided there is an efficient mechanism of energy evacuation. If the dark matter quantum number is not completely conserved but it is…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2025-03-11 Chris Kouvaris , Dimitris Zavitsanos

A new modified string-inspired modular invariant supergravity model is proposed and is applied to realize the slow roll inflation in Einstein frame, so that the model explains WMAP observations very well. Gravitino mass and their production…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2010-11-23 Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Kenji Takagi , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

Thermal dark matter at the MeV mass-scale has its abundance set during the highly non-trivial epochs of neutrino decoupling and electron annihilation. The technical obstacles attached to solving Boltzmann equations of multiple interacting…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-09-20 Xiaoyong Chu , Jui-Lin Kuo , Josef Pradler

Dark matter particles can be gravitationally trapped by celestial bodies, motivating searches for localized annihilation or decay. If neutrinos are among the decay products, then IceCube and other neutrino observatories could detect them.…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2022-05-02 Matthew Saveliev , Jeffrey Hyde

The number of effective relativistic neutrino species represents a fundamental probe of the thermal history of the early Universe, and as such of the Standard Model of Particle Physics. Traditional approaches to the neutrino decoupling are…

高能物理 - 唯象学 · 物理学 2019-09-09 Miguel Escudero

The South Pole Telescope (SPT), Atacama Cosmology Telescope (ACT), and Wilkinson Microwave Anisotropy Probe (WMAP) have each reported measurements of the cosmic microwave background's (CMB) angular power spectrum which favor the existence…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2013-05-30 Dan Hooper , Farinaldo S. Queiroz , Nickolay Y. Gnedin

It is assumed that dark matter can annihilate or decay into Standard Model particles which then can produce a neutrino flux detectable at IceCube. Such a signal can be emitted from the Galactic Center thanks to the high density of dark…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2023-08-15 Nhan Chau , Juan A. Aguilar