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A novel, highly flexible, conductive polymer-based fiber with high electric capacitance is reported. In its crossection the fiber features a periodic sequence of hundreds of conductive and isolating plastic layers positioned around metallic…

化学物理 · 物理学 2015-05-19 Jian Feng Gu , Stephan Gorgutsa , Maksim Skorobogatiy

Mechanical experiments have been designed and performed to investigate the elasto-plastic behaviour of green bodies formed from an aluminum silicate spray dried powder used for tiles production. Experiments have been executed on samples…

材料科学 · 物理学 2014-05-06 F. Bosi , A. Piccolroaz , M. Gei , F. Dal Corso , A. Cocquio , D. Bigoni

The increasing importance of carbon capture technologies for deployment in remediating CO2 emissions, and thus the necessity to improve capture materials to allow scalability and efficiency, faces the challenge of materials development,…

Carbon materials are excellent candidates for photovoltaic solar cells: they are Earth-abundant, possess high optical absorption, and superior thermal and photostability. Here we report on solar cells with active layers made solely of…

Samples of Au clusters deposited by laser ablation on an amorphous-carbon substrate are investigated. After a few months storage at room temperature the initially statistically distributed clusters are found to be collected in agglomerates…

材料科学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 Ralph Werner , Matthias Wanner , Guenter Schneider , Dagmar Gerthsen

Polymer composites were manufactured using biocarbon particles as a reinforcing filler to improve the mechanical and thermal properties. However, a detailed examination of dispersion and agglomeration of filler is essential to correlate the…

应用物理 · 物理学 2021-06-10 J. George , D. Bhattacharyya

Energy absorbing materials, like foams used in protective equipment, are able to undergo large deformations under low stresses, reducing the incoming stress wave below an injury or damage threshold. They are typically effective in absorbing…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-09-12 Yifan Wang , Brian Ramirez , Kalind Carpenter , Christina Naify , Douglas C. Hofmann , Chiara Daraio

Mathematical models and computer algorithms are developed to calculate dynamic stress concentration and fracture wave propagation in a reinforced composite sheet. The composite consists of a regular system alternating extensible fibers and…

计算物理 · 物理学 2012-03-09 M. Ayzenberg-Stepanenko , Z. Yanovitsky , G. Osharovich

Mechanosensory ciliary bundles in fishes are the inspiration for carefully engineered artificial flow sensors. We report the development of a new class of ultrasensitive MEMS flow sensors that mimic the intricate morphology of the ciliary…

流体动力学 · 物理学 2015-05-12 Mohsen Asadnia , Ajay Giri Prakash Kottapalli , Jianmin Miao , Michael Triantafyllou

The generation of molecules with Artificial Intelligence (AI) is poised to revolutionize materials discovery. Potential applications range from development of potent drugs to efficient carbon capture and separation technologies. However,…

A mean field method to study heteroepitaxial thin film growth is applied to growth, intermixing and surface reconstructions of $Au$ on $Ag(110)$. The results are in accordance with experimentally observed ``burrowing'' at submonolayer…

凝聚态物理 · 物理学 2009-10-28 J. A. Nieminen

Achieving a combination of high mechanical strength and high electrical conductivity in low-weight Al alloys requires a full understanding of the relationships between nanoscaled features and physical properties. Grain boundary…

材料科学 · 物理学 2020-08-27 Xavier Sauvage , Fabien Cuvilly , Alan Russell , Kaveh Edalati

This paper proposes an innovative solution to the growing issue of greenhouse gas emissions: a closed photobioreactor (PBR) facade system to mitigate greenhouse gas (GHG) concentrations. With digital fabrication technology, this study…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2026-04-30 Xiujin Liu

This study documents a three-week workshop with architecture students, where we designed and 3D printed various minimal surfaces using wood-based filaments, and used them as molds in which to grow mycelium. We detail the design process and…

人机交互 · 计算机科学 2026-05-01 Anca-Simona Horvath , Alina Elena Voinea , Radu Arieşan

Processing of concentrated lignocellulosic biomass suspensions typically involves the conversion of the cellulose into sugars and sugars into ethanol. Biomass is usually pre-processed (i.e. via comminution, steam explosion, etc.) to form…

软凝聚态物质 · 物理学 2019-03-20 Jing He , Stephanie S. Lee , Manuk Colakyan , Dilhan M. Kalyon

The elastic properties of a self-assembled bilayer membrane are studied using the self-consistent field theory, applied to a model system composed of flexible amphiphilic chains dissolved in hydrophilic polymeric solvents. Examining the…

生物物理 · 物理学 2013-07-19 Jianfeng Li , Kyle A. Pastor , An-Chang Shi , Friederike Schmid , Jiajia Zhou

Magnesium is an excellent material in terms of biocompatibility and its corrosion products can serve as an active source for new bone formation. However, localized corrosion and H2 generation limit the potential of Mg-based implants.…

Dense waveguide arrays with half-wavelength-pitch, low-crosstalk, broadband, and flexible routing capability are essential for integrated photonics. However, achieving such performance is challenging due to the relatively weaker confinement…

光学 · 物理学 2022-11-29 Peiji Zhou , Ting Li , Yucheng Lin , Lipeng Xia , Li Shen , Xiaochuan Xu , Tao Li , Yi Zou

Twill-weave carbon fibre reinforced polymer is measured as reflector material for electromagnetic waves at 60 GHz. The reflectivity at millimetre wavelength shows a predominant direction, which coincides with the diagonal pattern of the…

We focus on generative AI for a type of data that still represent one of the most prevalent form of data: tabular data. Our paper introduces two key contributions: a new powerful class of forest-based models fit for such tasks and a simple…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2024-11-15 Richard Nock , Mathieu Guillame-Bert