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相关论文: Asteroseismology of 36 Kepler subgiants -- II: Det…

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In the Milky Way disk there is a strong trend linking stellar age to surface element abundances. Here we explore this relationship with a dataset of 8,803 red-giant and red-clump stars with both asteroseismic data from NASA Kepler Mission…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2025-11-03 Polly Frazer , Emily J. Griffith , David W. Hogg , Amaya Sinha , Jamie Tayar

Oscillations occur in stars of most masses and essentially all stages of evolution. Asteroseismology is the study of the frequencies and other properties of stellar oscillations, from which we can extract fundamental parameters such as…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-13 Hans Kjeldsen , Timothy R. Bedding , Joergen Christensen-Dalsgaard

Localised modelling error in the near-surface layers of evolutionary stellar models causes the frequencies of their normal modes of oscillation to differ from those of actual stars with matching interior structures. These frequency…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2021-01-13 J. M. Joel Ong , Sarbani Basu , Jean M. McKeever

Detailed understanding of stellar physics is essential towards a robust determination of stellar properties (e.g. radius, mass, and age). Among the vital input physics used in the modelling of solar-type stars which remain poorly…

In this work we combine information from solar-like oscillations, high-resolution spectroscopy and Gaia astrometry to derive stellar ages, chemical abundances and kinematics for a group of seven metal-poor Red Giants and characterise them…

We revisit the determination of the age of the Universe from galactic globular clusters, extending previous analyses by explicitly accounting for the presence of multiple stellar populations within each cluster. Using high--quality…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2026-03-06 David Valcin , Raul Jimenez , Carmela Lardo , Uroš Seljak , Licia Verde

Recent analyses of FGK stars in open clusters have helped clarify the precision with which a star's rotation rate and lithium content can be used as empirical indicators for its age. Here we apply this knowledge to stars observed by Kepler.…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2024-10-10 Luke G. Bouma , Lynne A. Hillenbrand , Andrew W. Howard , Howard Isaacson , Kento Masuda , Elsa K. Palumbo

Context. Typical uncertainties of ages determined for single star giants from isochrone fitting using single-epoch spectroscopy and photometry without any additional constraints are 30-50 %. Binary systems, particularly double-lined…

The rotation rate, level of magnetic activity and surface lithium abundance are age-dependent quantities in stars of about a solar mass and below. The physical reasons for the evolution of these phenomena are qualitatively understood, but…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-19 R. D. Jeffries

In low-mass stars, the connection between magnetic activity, rotation period, and age provides key insights into the functioning of dynamos. Fully understanding the activity-rotation-age relationship requires stars with precise fundamental…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2026-02-18 C. Pezzotti , J. Bétrisey , G. Buldgen , M. Gilfanov , I. Bikmaev , R. Sunyaev , E. Isık , E. Gosset , N. J. Wright

A simple solar scaling relation for estimating the ages of main-sequence stars from asteroseismic and spectroscopic data is developed. New seismic scaling relations for estimating mass and radius are presented as well, including a purely…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-05-07 Earl Patrick Bellinger

We present updated stellar population models appropriate for old ages (>1 Gyr) and covering a wide range in metallicities (-1.5<[Fe/H]<0.3). These models predict the full spectral variation associated with individual element abundance…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2018-02-28 Charlie Conroy , Alexa Villaume , Pieter van Dokkum , Karin Lind

Stellar models rely on a number of free parameters. High-quality observations of eclipsing binary stars observed by Kepler offer a great opportunity to calibrate model parameters for evolved stars. Our study focuses on six Kepler red giants…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-01-31 Tanda Li , Timothy R. Bedding , Daniel Huber , Warrick H. Ball , Dennis Stello , Simon J. Murphy , Joss Bland-Hawthorn

Context. The CoRoT and Kepler missions have paved the way for synergies between exoplanetology and asteroseismology. The use of seismic data helps providing stringent constraints on the stellar properties which directly impact the results…

Owing to their simplicity and ease of application, seismic scaling relations are widely used to determine the properties of stars exhibiting solar-like oscillations, such as solar twins and red giants. So far, no seismic scaling relations…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2020-01-15 Earl Patrick Bellinger

One of the most difficult properties to derive for stars is their age. For cool main-sequence stars, gyrochronology relations can be used to infer stellar ages from measured rotation pe- riods and HR Diagram positions. These relations have…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-12-23 T. Ceillier , J. van Saders , R. A. Garcia , T. S. Metcalfe , O. Creevey , S. Mathis , S. Mathur , M. H. Pinsonneault , D. Salabert , J. Tayar

Frequencies of acoustic and mixed modes in red giant stars are now determined with high precision thanks to the long continuous observations provided by the NASA Kepler mission. Here we consider the eigenfrequencies of nineteen…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2016-06-22 F. Perez Hernandez , R. A. Garcia , E. Corsaro , S. A. Triana , J. De Ridder

In the era of large-scale surveys of stars in the Milky Way, stellar ages are crucial for studying the evolution of the Galaxy. But determining ages of field stars is notoriously difficult; therefore, we attempt to determine benchmark ages…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2018-10-17 Christian L. Sahlholdt , Sofia Feltzing , Lennart Lindegren , Ross P. Church

We study 23 previously published Kepler targets to perform a consistent grid-based Bayesian asteroseismic analysis and compare our results to those obtained via the Asteroseismic Modelling Portal (AMP). We find differences in the derived…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-16 Michael Gruberbauer , David B. Guenther , Kieran MacLeod , Thomas Kallinger

We propose a novel method for determining the ages of low-mass, pre-main sequence stellar systems using the apsidal motion of low-mass detached eclipsing binaries. The apsidal motion of a binary system with an eccentric orbit provides…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2013-02-22 Gregory A. Feiden , Aaron Dotter