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We propose a multi-fidelity Bayesian optimization (MF-BO) framework that integrates computational fluid dynamics (CFD) evaluations with Gaussian-process surrogates to efficiently navigate the accuracy-cost trade-off induced by mesh…

Graph-based neural networks and, specifically, message-passing neural networks (MPNNs) have shown great potential in predicting physical properties of solids. In this work, we train an MPNN to first classify materials through density…

计算物理 · 物理学 2023-09-13 Tim Bechtel , Daniel T. Speckhard , Jonathan Godwin , Claudia Draxl

High Nb-containing TiAl alloys exhibit exceptional high-temperature strength and room-temperature ductility, making them widely used in hot-section components of automotive and aerospace engines. However, the lack of accurate interatomic…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-03-15 Zhiqiang Zhao , Wanlin Guo , Zhuhua Zhang

This study examines the application of machine learning algorithms, specifically the Random Forest regression model, to optimize the magnetocaloric effect in all-d-metal Heusler alloys. The model was trained using descriptors related to the…

材料科学 · 物理学 2024-09-24 Danil Baigutlin , Vladimir Sokolovskiy , Vasiliy Buchelnikov , Sergey Taskaev

Multifidelity machine learning (MFML) for quantum chemical (QC) properties has seen strong development in the recent years. The method has been shown to reduce the cost of generating training data for high-accuracy low-cost ML models. In…

化学物理 · 物理学 2024-10-03 Vivin Vinod , Peter Zaspel

Many science and engineering problems rely on expensive computational simulations, where a multi-fidelity approach can accelerate the exploration of a parameter space. We study efficient allocation of a simulation budget using a Gaussian…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-13 Murray Cutforth , Yiming Yang , Tiffany Fan , Serge Guillas , Eric Darve

Machine-learned interatomic potentials are revolutionising atomistic materials simulations by providing accurate and scalable predictions within the scope covered by the training data. However, generation of an accurate and robust training…

Machine learning force fields (MLFFs), which employ neural networks to map atomic structures to system energies, effectively combine the high accuracy of first-principles calculation with the computational efficiency of empirical force…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-11-17 Guangyi Dong , Zhihui Wang

Progress in the application of machine learning (ML) methods to materials design is hindered by the lack of understanding of the reliability of ML predictions, in particular for the application of ML to small data sets often found in…

材料科学 · 物理学 2023-04-06 Evan M. Askanazi , Emanuel A. Lazar , Ilya Grinberg

When designing new materials, it is often necessary to design a material with specific desired properties. Unfortunately, as new design variables are added, the search space grows exponentially, which makes synthesizing and validating the…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2025-10-10 Shaan Pakala , Aldair E. Gongora , Brian Giera , Evangelos E. Papalexakis

This paper proposes a framework for multi-robot systems to perform simultaneous learning and coverage of a domain of interest characterized by an unknown and potentially time-varying density function. To overcome the limitations of Gaussian…

机器人学 · 计算机科学 2025-11-11 Ruijie Du , Ruoyu Lin , Yanning Shen , Magnus Egerstedt

Gaussian process (GP) regression is a powerful probabilistic modeling technique with built-in uncertainty quantification. When one has access to multiple correlated simulations (tasks), it is common to fit a multitask GP (MTGP) surrogate…

统计计算 · 统计学 2026-03-18 Aleksei G. Sorokin , Pieterjan Robbe , Fred J. Hickernell

Due to their cost, experiments for inertial confinement fusion (ICF) heavily rely on numerical simulations to guide design. As simulation technology progresses, so too can the fidelity of models used to plan for new experiments. However,…

等离子体物理 · 物理学 2024-06-11 J. Wang , N. Chiang , A. Gillette , J. L. Peterson

The development of new manufacturing techniques such as 3D printing have enabled the creation of previously infeasible chemical reactor designs. Systematically optimizing the highly parameterized geometries involved in these new classes of…

计算工程、金融与科学 · 计算机科学 2023-07-10 Tom Savage , Nausheen Basha , Jonathan McDonough , Omar K Matar , Ehecatl Antonio del Rio Chanona

Multi-fidelity (MF) methods are gaining popularity for enhancing surrogate modeling and design optimization by incorporating data from various low-fidelity (LF) models. While most existing MF methods assume a fixed dataset, adaptive…

机器学习 · 统计学 2024-02-06 Yi-Ping Chen , Liwei Wang , Yigitcan Comlek , Wei Chen

This study presents a machine learning approach to predict the Curie temperature in binary alloys, specifically focusing on the Fe-Pt, Fe-Ni, Fe-Pd, and Co-Pt compounds within a concentration range of 10 to 90 atomic percent. The optimal…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-09-23 Svitlana Ponomarova , Oleksandr Ponomarov , Yurii Koval

Machine Learning (ML) potentials such as Gaussian Approximation Potential (GAP) have demonstrated impressive capabilities in mapping structure to properties across diverse systems. Here, we introduce a GAP model for low-dimensional Ni…

This work presents a scalable computational framework for optimal design under uncertainty with application to multi-material insulation components of building envelopes. The forward model consists of a multi-phase thermo-mechanical model…

最优化与控制 · 数学 2023-04-20 Jingye Tan , Danial Faghihi

Machine learning (ML) can facilitate efficient thermoelectric (TE) material discovery essential to address the environmental crisis. However, ML models often suffer from poor experimental generalizability despite high metrics. This study…

材料科学 · 物理学 2026-02-03 Shoeb Athar , Adrien Mecibah , Philippe Jund

Machine learning has significantly advanced the understanding and application of structural materials, with an increasing emphasis on integrating existing data and quantifying uncertainties in predictive modeling. This study presents a…

材料科学 · 物理学 2025-06-27 Jing Luo , Yejun Gu , Yanfei Wang , Xiaolong Ma , Jaafar. A El-Awady