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Computational phenotyping has emerged as a practical solution to the incomplete collection of data on gender in electronic health records (EHRs). This approach relies on algorithms to infer a patient's gender using the available data in…

We describe a quantum scheme to ``color-code'' a set of objects in order to record which one is which. In the classical case, N distinct colors are required to color-code N objects. We show that in the quantum case, only N/e distinct…

量子物理 · 物理学 2007-05-23 Joshua Von Korff , Julia Kempe

Group convolutions and cross-correlations, which are equivariant to the actions of group elements, are commonly used in mathematics to analyze or take advantage of symmetries inherent in a given problem setting. Here, we provide efficient…

The most general method for encoding quantum information is not to encode the information into a subspace of a Hilbert space, but to encode information into a subsystem of a Hilbert space. Recently this notion has led to a more general…

量子物理 · 物理学 2008-01-22 Dave Bacon

Quantum Computing offers a potentially powerful new method for performing Machine Learning. However, several Quantum Machine Learning techniques have been shown to exhibit poor generalisation as the number of qubits increases. We address…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-05-21 Jamie Heredge , Charles Hill , Lloyd Hollenberg , Martin Sevior

Proposals for quantum computing devices are many and varied. They each have unique noise processes that make none of them fully reliable at this time. There are several error correction/avoidance techniques which are valuable for reducing…

量子物理 · 物理学 2015-06-26 Mark S. Byrd , Daniel A. Lidar

Quantum computing holds transformative potential for medical applications, yet efficiently preparing quantum states from complex medical data remains a fundamental challenge. This survey provides a comprehensive examination of current…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-08-08 Nikhil Kumar Rajput , Riya Bansal

Quantum optimization algorithms can be used to recreate unsupervised learning clustering of data by mapping the problem to a graph optimization problem and finding the minimum energy for a MaxCut problem formulation. This research tests the…

量子物理 · 物理学 2021-09-01 Daniel Beaulieu , Anh Pham

Quantum error correction assisted by entanglement helps to transmit the encoded qudits through quantum channels with some of them being noiseless. Here we consider a more realistic scheme for experiments what we called as partial-noisy…

量子物理 · 物理学 2012-09-03 Zhuo Wang , Sixia Yu , Heng Fan , C. H. Oh

Leveraging the extraordinary phenomena of quantum superposition and quantum correlation, quantum computing offers unprecedented potential for addressing challenges beyond the reach of classical computers. This paper tackles two pivotal…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-12-14 Ming-Hao Wang , Hua Lu

A potential advantage of quantum machine learning stems from the ability of encoding classical data into high dimensional complex Hilbert space using quantum circuits. Recent studies exhibit that not all encoding methods are the same when…

量子物理 · 物理学 2024-01-24 Andrew Vlasic , Anh Pham

Kernel methods are powerful for machine learning, as they can represent data in feature spaces that similarities between samples may be faithfully captured. Recently, it is realized that machine learning enhanced by quantum computing is…

量子物理 · 物理学 2023-08-22 Long Hin Li , Dan-Bo Zhang , Z. D. Wang

The efficient communication of noisy data has applications in several areas of machine learning, such as neural compression or differential privacy, and is also known as reverse channel coding or the channel simulation problem. Here we…

信息论 · 计算机科学 2022-05-26 Lucas Theis , Noureldin Yosri

Efficient and accurate decoding of quantum error-correcting codes is essential for fault-tolerant quantum computation, however, it is challenging due to the degeneracy of errors, the complex code topology, and the large space for logical…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-03-28 Hanyan Cao , Feng Pan , Dongyang Feng , Yijia Wang , Pan Zhang

The number of categories of instances in the real world is normally huge, and each instance may contain multiple labels. To distinguish these massive labels utilizing machine learning, eXtreme Label Classification (XLC) has been…

计算机视觉与模式识别 · 计算机科学 2025-01-07 Daojun Liang , Haixia Zhang , Dongfeng Yuan , Minggao Zhang

A major challenge in quantum computing is its application to large real-world datasets due to scarce quantum hardware resources. One approach to enabling tractable quantum models for such datasets involves finding low-dimensional…

量子物理 · 物理学 2025-04-11 Gaoyuan Wang , Jonathan Warrell , Prashant S. Emani , Mark Gerstein

Quantum convolutional coding is a technique for encoding a stream of quantum information before transmitting it over a noisy quantum channel. Two important goals in the design of quantum convolutional encoders are to minimize the memory…

量子物理 · 物理学 2013-01-21 Monireh Houshmand , Saied Hosseini-Khayat , Mark M. Wilde

Source coding is the canonical problem of data compression in information theory. In a locally encodable source coding, each compressed bit depends on only few bits of the input. In this paper, we show that a recently popular model of…

机器学习 · 统计学 2020-11-10 Arya Mazumdar , Soumyabrata Pal

This work explores the intrinsic limitations of the popular one-hot encoding method in classification of intents when detection of out-of-scope (OOS) inputs is required. Although recent work has shown that there can be significant…

机器学习 · 计算机科学 2022-05-19 Claudio Pinhanez , Paulo Cavalin

Qutrits, three-level quantum systems, have the advantage of potentially requiring fewer components than the typically used two-level qubits to construct equivalent quantum circuits. This work investigates the potential of qutrit parametric…