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Low-mass X-ray binaries (LMXBs) are high-energy sources that require multi-wavelength follow up campaigns to be fully characterized. New transients associated to LMXBs are regularly discovered, and previously known systems are often…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-01-23 Francis Fortin , Anish Kalsi , Federico García , Sylvain Chaty

The aim of this paper is to present an analysis of newly acquired X-ray observations of 16 extragalactic radio sources, listed in the Third Cambridge Revised (3CR) catalog, and not previously observed by Chandra. Observations were performed…

An observation-based Galactic Cosmic Ray (GCR) spectral model for heavy nuclei is developed. Zhao and Qin (J. Geophys. Res. Space Phys.118, 1837(2013)) proposed an empirical elemental GCR spectra model for nuclear charge 5-28 over the…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2020-05-05 Shuai Fu , LingLing Zhao , Gary P. Zank , Miao Wang , Yong Jiang

Upcoming studies at the Large Hadron Collider (LHC) aim to extend the rapidity coverage in measurements of the production cross section of antinuclei ${\rm \bar d}$ and $\overline{^3\rm He}$. We illustrate the impact of such studies on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-02-13 Kfir Blum

Cosmic-ray physics in the GeV-to-TeV energy range has entered a precision era thanks to recent data from space-based experiments. However, the poor knowledge of nuclear reactions, in particular for the production of antimatter and secondary…

We present an overview and statistical analysis of the data included in WEBDA. This database includes valuable information such as coordinates, rectangular positions, proper motions, photometric as well as spectroscopic data, radial and…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2009-11-10 J. -C. Mermilliod , E. Paunzen

We present an updated estimate of the cosmic radio background (CRB) and the corresponding attenuation lengths for ultra-high energy photons. This new estimate provides associated uncertainties as a function of frequency derived from…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2020-11-25 I. C. Niţu , H. T. J. Bevins , J. D. Bray , A. M. M. Scaife

Rejecting cosmic rays (CRs) is essential for the scientific interpretation of CCD-captured data, but detecting CRs in single-exposure images has remained challenging. Conventional CR detectors require experimental parameter tuning for…

天体物理仪器与方法 · 物理学 2022-10-07 Chengyuan Xu , Curtis McCully , Boning Dong , D. Andrew Howell , Pradeep Sen

A bibliographic database will be constructed with the purpose to be a general tool for searching references for galaxy clusters. The structure of the database will be completely different from the available now databases as NED, SIMBAD,…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2007-05-23 M. Kalinkov , I. Valtchanov , I. Kuneva

The determination of the injection composition of cosmic ray nuclei within astrophysical sources requires sufficiently accurate descriptions of the source physics and the propagation - apart from controlling astrophysical uncertainties. We…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-07-19 Denise Boncioli , Anatoli Fedynitch , Walter Winter

We provide our estimates of the intensity of the gamma-ray emission with an energy near 0.1 TeV generated in inrergalactic space in the interactions of cosmic rays with background emissions. We assume that the cosmic ray sources are…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2017-08-30 A. V. Uryson

\textquotedblleft Stark" broadening theories and calculations have been extensively developed for about 50 years and can now be applied to many needs, especially for accurate spectroscopic diagnostics and modeling. This requires the…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2015-06-17 Sylvie Sahal-Bréchot , Milan S. Dimitrijević , Nicolas Moreau , Nabil Ben Nessib

Recently the ARCADE 2 experiment measured the cosmic radio background (CRB) and found the brightness temperature of the CRB at 1.4 GHz to be ~480 mK. Integrating the flux density from the observed 1.4 GHz radio source count produces a…

宇宙学与河外天体物理 · 物理学 2015-05-30 Aden R. Draper , Sam Northcott , David R. Ballantyne

We use a neural network model and ALMA observations of HCN and HNC to constrain the physical conditions, most notably the cosmic-ray ionization rate (CRIR, zeta), in the Central Molecular Zone (CMZ) of the starburst galaxy NGC 253. Using…

A database is under construction to provide a complete collection of published basic properties of hypernuclei such as {\Lambda} binding energies, lifetimes, or excitation energies. From these values, averages with related errors are…

A model is proposed for the origin of cosmic rays (CRs) from ~10^14 eV to the highest energies, >10^20 eV. Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are assumed to inject CR protons and ions into the interstellar medium of star-forming galaxies--including…

天体物理学 · 物理学 2008-11-26 Stuart D. Wick , Charles D. Dermer , Armen Atoyan

CHIANTI contains a large quantity of atomic data for the analysis of astrophysical spectra. Programs are available in IDL and Python to perform calculation of the expected emergent spectrum from these sources. The database includes atomic…

太阳与恒星天体物理 · 物理学 2019-04-03 Kenneth P. Dere , Giulio Del Zanna , Peter R. Young , Enrico Landi , Ralph S. Sutherland

In this paper we present a new family of Intensional RDBs (IRDBs) which extends the traditional RDBs with the Big Data and flexible and 'Open schema' features, able to preserve the user-defined relational database schemas and all…

数据库 · 计算机科学 2014-04-11 Zoran Majkic

Tentative observations of cosmic-ray antihelium by the AMS-02 collaboration have re-energized the quest to use antinuclei to search for physics beyond the standard model. However, our transition to a data-driven era requires more accurate…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2024-04-23 Pedro De La Torre Luque , Martin Wolfgang Winkler , Tim Linden

The Leiden Atomic and Molecular Database (LAMDA) collects spectroscopic information and collisional rate coefficients for molecules, atoms, and ions of astrophysical and astrochemical interest. We describe the developments of the database…

星系天体物理 · 物理学 2020-04-24 Floris van der Tak , François Lique , Alex Faure , John Black , Ewine van Dishoeck