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If two particles moving towards a black hole collide near the horizon, their energy in the centre of mass frame can grow unbounded. This is the so-called Banados - Silk - West (BSW) effect. Earlier, it was shown that in the 3+1 space-time…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-12-01 O. B. Zaslavskii

We present a new upper limit on the energy that may be extracted from a Kerr black hole by means of particle collisions in the ergosphere (i.e., the "collisional Penrose process"). Earlier work on this subject has focused largely on…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2015-06-24 Jeremy D. Schnittman

In a paper posted on the arXiv a few weeks ago Berti, Brito and Cardoso \cite{Berti+14} suggest that ultra-high-energy particles can emerge from collisions in a black hole's ergosphere. This can happen if the process involves a particle on…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2015-01-13 Elly Leiderschneider , Tsvi Piran

We consider the background of a rotating axially symmetric black hole. Let particle 0 decay to two fragments 1 and 2 in the direction parallel to that of particle 0. It is shown that if decay occurs inside the ergoregion, both particles 1…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-10-13 O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider the decay of a particle with some energy $E_{0}>0$ inside the ergosphere of a black hole. After the first decay one of particles with the energy $E_{1}<0$ falls towards a black hole while the second one with $% E_{2}>E_{0}\,\…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-08-31 O. B. Zaslavskii

The BSW effect implies that the energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass frame of two particles colliding near a black hole can become unbounded. Usually, it is assumed that particles move along geodesics or electrogeodesics. Instead, we…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-04-12 O. B. Zaslavskii

Particle collisions in black hole ergoregions may result in extremely high center of mass energies that could probe new physics if escape to infinity were possible. Here we show that some geodesics at high inclinations to the equatorial…

高能物理 - 理论 · 物理学 2015-06-22 J. Gariel , N. O. Santos , J. Silk

In this paper, we study the Penrose process and the maximum energy extracted from the collision of two particles near the Kerr-Newman black hole with WGC condition. We consider the collision process when two particles collide in the…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-03-10 E. Naghd Mezerji , J. Sadeghi , B. Pourhassan

We study high energy particle collisions around the higher dimensional black holes. It is shown that the center of mass energy can be arbitrarily large in the vicinity of the event horizon like the Banados, Silk and West (BSW) process in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2014-01-21 Naoki Tsukamoto , Masashi Kimura , Tomohiro Harada

Spinning black holes create electromagnetic storms when immersed in ambient magnetic fields, illuminating the otherwise epically dark terrain. In an electromagnetic extension of the Penrose process, tremendous energy can be extracted,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2021-11-17 Kshitij Gupta , Y. T. Albert Law , Janna Levin

The Penrose process of an extremal braneworld black hole is studied. We analyze the Penrose process by two massive spinning particles collide near the horizon. By calculating the maximum energy extraction efficiency of this process, it…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2022-10-06 Yongbin Du , Yunlong Liu , Xiangdong Zhang

We consider collision of particles in a wormhole near its throat. Particles come from the opposite mouths. If the lapse function is small enough there, the energy $E$ of debris at infinity grows unbounded, so we are faced with the so-called…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2018-11-28 O. B. Zaslavskii

We consider a process where two identical massive particles fall inwards, starting from rest at infinity towards the extremal Kerr black hole, collide outside the event horizon in its vicinity and produce two massless particles. The center…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2020-07-07 Mandar Patil , Tomohiro Harada

Energy extraction from a rotating or charged black hole is one of fascinating issues in general relativity. The collisional Penrose process is one of such extraction mechanisms and has been reconsidered intensively since Banados, Silk and…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2017-08-15 Ken-ichi Nakao , Hirotada Okawa , Kei-ichi Maeda

According to the Banados-SIlk-West (BSW) effect, two particles moving towards a black hole, can collide near the horizon with an unbounded energy in the center of mass frame. This requires one of particles to have fine-tuned parameters in…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2024-10-28 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

If two particles move towards a black hole and collide in the vicinity of the horizon, under certain conditions their energy $E_{c.m.}$ in the center of mass frame can grow unbounded. This is the Ba\~{n}ados-Silk-West (BSW) effect. Usually,…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2023-09-19 H. V. Ovcharenko , O. B. Zaslavskii

Penrose described a process that, in principle, could extract energy and angular momentum from a rotating black hole. Here we examine two procedures that were claimed to be capable of implementing the Penrose idea; both make use of a…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2009-08-20 Leon Heller

Let a particle move in the flat space-time under the action of the electric potential. If it decays to two fragments, the energy of debris can be larger than the original energy and, moreover, the efficiency of such a process can be…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2019-03-27 O. B. Zaslavskii

The classical Penrose process and the collisional Penrose processes involve particles decaying or interacting very close to a spinning black hole, in which some particles acquire negative energy and fall into the black hole while others…

高能天体物理现象 · 物理学 2026-04-08 Shravan Vengalil Menon , Kun Hu , Henric Krawczynski

The origin of the ultra-high-energy particles we receive on the Earth from the outer space such as EeV cosmic rays and PeV neutrinos remains an enigma. All mechanisms known to us currently make use of electromagnetic interaction to…

广义相对论与量子宇宙学 · 物理学 2016-05-11 Mandar Patil , Tomohiro Harada , Ken-ichi Nakao , Pankaj S. Joshi , Masashi Kimura